org.apache.commons.math.analysis.solvers
Class MullerSolver2

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.apache.commons.math.analysis.solvers.BaseAbstractUnivariateRealSolver<UnivariateRealFunction>
      extended by org.apache.commons.math.analysis.solvers.AbstractUnivariateRealSolver
          extended by org.apache.commons.math.analysis.solvers.MullerSolver2
All Implemented Interfaces:
BaseUnivariateRealSolver<UnivariateRealFunction>, UnivariateRealSolver

public class MullerSolver2
extends AbstractUnivariateRealSolver

This class implements the Muller's Method for root finding of real univariate functions. For reference, see Elementary Numerical Analysis, ISBN 0070124477, chapter 3.

Muller's method applies to both real and complex functions, but here we restrict ourselves to real functions.< This class differs from MullerSolver in the way it avoids complex operations.

Except for the initial [min, max], it does not require bracketing condition, e.g. f(x0), f(x1), f(x2) can have the same sign. If complex number arises in the computation, we simply use its modulus as real approximation.

Because the interval may not be bracketing, bisection alternative is not applicable here. However in practice our treatment usually works well, especially near real zeroes where the imaginary part of complex approximation is often negligible.

The formulas here do not use divided differences directly.

Since:
1.2
Version:
$Id$
See Also:
MullerSolver

Constructor Summary
MullerSolver2()
          Construct a solver with default accuracy (1e-6).
MullerSolver2(double absoluteAccuracy)
          Construct a solver.
MullerSolver2(double relativeAccuracy, double absoluteAccuracy)
          Construct a solver.
 
Method Summary
protected  double doSolve()
          Method for implementing actual optimization algorithms in derived classes.
 
Methods inherited from class org.apache.commons.math.analysis.solvers.BaseAbstractUnivariateRealSolver
computeObjectiveValue, getAbsoluteAccuracy, getEvaluations, getFunctionValueAccuracy, getMax, getMaxEvaluations, getMin, getRelativeAccuracy, getStartValue, incrementEvaluationCount, isBracketing, isSequence, setup, solve, solve, solve, verifyBracketing, verifyInterval, verifySequence
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface org.apache.commons.math.analysis.solvers.BaseUnivariateRealSolver
getAbsoluteAccuracy, getEvaluations, getFunctionValueAccuracy, getMaxEvaluations, getRelativeAccuracy, solve, solve, solve
 

Constructor Detail

MullerSolver2

public MullerSolver2()
Construct a solver with default accuracy (1e-6).


MullerSolver2

public MullerSolver2(double absoluteAccuracy)
Construct a solver.

Parameters:
absoluteAccuracy - Absolute accuracy.

MullerSolver2

public MullerSolver2(double relativeAccuracy,
                     double absoluteAccuracy)
Construct a solver.

Parameters:
relativeAccuracy - Relative accuracy.
absoluteAccuracy - Absolute accuracy.
Method Detail

doSolve

protected double doSolve()
Method for implementing actual optimization algorithms in derived classes.

Specified by:
doSolve in class BaseAbstractUnivariateRealSolver<UnivariateRealFunction>
Returns:
the root.


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