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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.collections.comparators;
18  
19  import java.io.Serializable;
20  import java.util.Comparator;
21  
22  /**
23   * A {@link Comparator Comparator} that compares {@link Comparable Comparable}
24   * objects.
25   * <p>
26   * This Comparator is useful, for example, for enforcing the natural order in
27   * custom implementations of {@link java.util.SortedSet SortedSet} and {@link java.util.SortedMap SortedMap}.
28   * <p>
29   * Note: In the 2.0 and 2.1 releases of Commons Collections, this class would
30   * throw a {@link ClassCastException} if either of the arguments to
31   * {@link #compare(Object, Object) compare} were <code>null</code>, not
32   * {@link Comparable Comparable}, or for which
33   * {@link Comparable#compareTo(Object) compareTo} gave inconsistent results.
34   * This is no longer the case. See {@link #compare(Object, Object) compare} for
35   * details.
36   * 
37   * @since 2.0
38   * @version $Id: ComparableComparator.java 1436026 2013-01-21 00:55:20Z sebb $
39   * 
40   * @see java.util.Collections#reverseOrder()
41   */
42  public class ComparableComparator<E extends Comparable<? super E>> implements Comparator<E>, Serializable {
43  
44      /** Serialization version. */
45      private static final long serialVersionUID=-291439688585137865L;
46  
47      /** The singleton instance. */
48      @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
49      public static final ComparableComparator<?> INSTANCE = new ComparableComparator();
50  
51      //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
52      /**
53       * Gets the singleton instance of a ComparableComparator.
54       * <p>
55       * Developers are encouraged to use the comparator returned from this method
56       * instead of constructing a new instance to reduce allocation and GC overhead
57       * when multiple comparable comparators may be used in the same VM.
58       * 
59       * @param <E>  the element type
60       * @return the singleton ComparableComparator
61       */
62      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
63      public static <E extends Comparable<? super E>> ComparableComparator<E> comparableComparator() {
64          return (ComparableComparator<E>) INSTANCE;
65      }
66  
67      //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
68      /**
69       * Constructor whose use should be avoided.
70       * <p>
71       * Please use the {@link #comparableComparator()} method whenever possible.
72       */
73      public ComparableComparator() {
74          super();
75      }
76  
77      //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
78      /**
79       * Compare the two {@link Comparable Comparable} arguments.
80       * This method is equivalent to:
81       * <pre>((Comparable)obj1).compareTo(obj2)</pre>
82       * 
83       * @param obj1  the first object to compare
84       * @param obj2  the second object to compare
85       * @return negative if obj1 is less, positive if greater, zero if equal
86       * @throws NullPointerException if <i>obj1</i> is <code>null</code>, 
87       *         or when <code>((Comparable)obj1).compareTo(obj2)</code> does
88       * @throws ClassCastException if <i>obj1</i> is not a <code>Comparable</code>,
89       *         or when <code>((Comparable)obj1).compareTo(obj2)</code> does
90       */
91      public int compare(final E obj1, final E obj2) {
92          return obj1.compareTo(obj2);
93      }
94  
95      //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
96      /**
97       * Implement a hash code for this comparator that is consistent with
98       * {@link #equals(Object) equals}.
99       *
100      * @return a hash code for this comparator.
101      * @since 3.0
102      */
103     @Override
104     public int hashCode() {
105         return "ComparableComparator".hashCode();
106     }
107 
108     /**
109      * Returns {@code true} iff <i>that</i> Object is is a {@link Comparator Comparator}
110      * whose ordering is known to be equivalent to mine.
111      * <p>
112      * This implementation returns {@code true} iff
113      * <code><i>object</i>.{@link Object#getClass() getClass()}</code> equals
114      * <code>this.getClass()</code>. Subclasses may want to override this behavior to remain
115      * consistent with the {@link Comparator#equals(Object)} contract.
116      * 
117      * @param object  the object to compare with
118      * @return {@code true} if equal
119      * @since 3.0
120      */
121     @Override
122     public boolean equals(final Object object) {
123         return this == object || 
124                null != object && object.getClass().equals(this.getClass());
125     }
126 
127 }