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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.collections.functors;
18  
19  import java.io.Serializable;
20  import java.util.Map;
21  
22  import org.apache.commons.collections.Transformer;
23  
24  /**
25   * Transformer implementation that returns the value held in a specified map
26   * using the input parameter as a key.
27   *
28   * @since 3.0
29   * @version $Id: MapTransformer.java 1435965 2013-01-20 21:13:18Z tn $
30   */
31  public final class MapTransformer<I, O> implements Transformer<I, O>, Serializable {
32  
33      /** Serial version UID */
34      private static final long serialVersionUID = 862391807045468939L;
35  
36      /** The map of data to lookup in */
37      private final Map<? super I, ? extends O> iMap;
38  
39      /**
40       * Factory to create the transformer.
41       * <p>
42       * If the map is null, a transformer that always returns null is returned.
43       *
44       * @param <I>  the input type
45       * @param <O>  the output type
46       * @param map the map, not cloned
47       * @return the transformer
48       */
49      public static <I, O> Transformer<I, O> mapTransformer(final Map<? super I, ? extends O> map) {
50          if (map == null) {
51              return ConstantTransformer.<I, O>nullTransformer();
52          }
53          return new MapTransformer<I, O>(map);
54      }
55  
56      /**
57       * Constructor that performs no validation.
58       * Use <code>getInstance</code> if you want that.
59       *
60       * @param map  the map to use for lookup, not cloned
61       */
62      private MapTransformer(final Map<? super I, ? extends O> map) {
63          super();
64          iMap = map;
65      }
66  
67      /**
68       * Transforms the input to result by looking it up in a <code>Map</code>.
69       *
70       * @param input  the input object to transform
71       * @return the transformed result
72       */
73      public O transform(final I input) {
74          return iMap.get(input);
75      }
76  
77      /**
78       * Gets the map to lookup in.
79       *
80       * @return the map
81       * @since 3.1
82       */
83      public Map<? super I, ? extends O> getMap() {
84          return iMap;
85      }
86  
87  }