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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.collections.iterators;
18  
19  import java.util.Iterator;
20  import java.util.Map;
21  
22  import org.apache.commons.collections.MapIterator;
23  import org.apache.commons.collections.ResettableIterator;
24  
25  /**
26   * Implements a <code>MapIterator</code> using a Map entrySet.
27   * Reverse iteration is not supported.
28   * <pre>
29   * MapIterator it = map.mapIterator();
30   * while (it.hasNext()) {
31   *   Object key = it.next();
32   *   Object value = it.getValue();
33   *   it.setValue(newValue);
34   * }
35   * </pre>
36   *  
37   * @since 3.0
38   * @version $Id: EntrySetMapIterator.java 1429905 2013-01-07 17:15:14Z ggregory $
39   */
40  public class EntrySetMapIterator<K, V> implements MapIterator<K, V>, ResettableIterator<K> {
41      
42      private final Map<K, V> map;
43      private Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> iterator;
44      private Map.Entry<K, V> last;
45      private boolean canRemove = false;
46      
47      /**
48       * Constructor.
49       * 
50       * @param map  the map to iterate over
51       */
52      public EntrySetMapIterator(final Map<K, V> map) {
53          super();
54          this.map = map;
55          this.iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
56      }
57  
58      //-----------------------------------------------------------------------    
59      /**
60       * Checks to see if there are more entries still to be iterated.
61       *
62       * @return <code>true</code> if the iterator has more elements
63       */
64      public boolean hasNext() {
65          return iterator.hasNext();
66      }
67  
68      /**
69       * Gets the next <em>key</em> from the <code>Map</code>.
70       *
71       * @return the next key in the iteration
72       * @throws java.util.NoSuchElementException if the iteration is finished
73       */
74      public K next() {
75          last = iterator.next();
76          canRemove = true;
77          return last.getKey();
78      }
79  
80      //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
81      /**
82       * Removes the last returned key from the underlying <code>Map</code>.
83       * <p>
84       * This method can be called once per call to <code>next()</code>.
85       *
86       * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if remove is not supported by the map
87       * @throws IllegalStateException if <code>next()</code> has not yet been called
88       * @throws IllegalStateException if <code>remove()</code> has already been called
89       *  since the last call to <code>next()</code>
90       */
91      public void remove() {
92          if (canRemove == false) {
93              throw new IllegalStateException("Iterator remove() can only be called once after next()");
94          }
95          iterator.remove();
96          last = null;
97          canRemove = false;
98      }
99      
100     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
101     /**
102      * Gets the current key, which is the key returned by the last call
103      * to <code>next()</code>.
104      *
105      * @return the current key
106      * @throws IllegalStateException if <code>next()</code> has not yet been called
107      */
108     public K getKey() {
109         if (last == null) {
110             throw new IllegalStateException("Iterator getKey() can only be called after next() and before remove()");
111         }
112         return last.getKey();
113     }
114 
115     /**
116      * Gets the current value, which is the value associated with the last key
117      * returned by <code>next()</code>.
118      *
119      * @return the current value
120      * @throws IllegalStateException if <code>next()</code> has not yet been called
121      */
122     public V getValue() {
123         if (last == null) {
124             throw new IllegalStateException("Iterator getValue() can only be called after next() and before remove()");
125         }
126         return last.getValue();
127     }
128 
129     /**
130      * Sets the value associated with the current key.
131      *
132      * @param value  the new value
133      * @return the previous value
134      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if setValue is not supported by the map
135      * @throws IllegalStateException if <code>next()</code> has not yet been called
136      * @throws IllegalStateException if <code>remove()</code> has been called since the
137      *  last call to <code>next()</code>
138      */
139     public V setValue(final V value) {
140         if (last == null) {
141             throw new IllegalStateException("Iterator setValue() can only be called after next() and before remove()");
142         }
143         return last.setValue(value);
144     }
145 
146     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
147     /**
148      * Resets the state of the iterator.
149      */
150     public void reset() {
151         iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
152         last = null;
153         canRemove = false;
154     }
155     
156     /**
157      * Gets the iterator as a String.
158      * 
159      * @return a string version of the iterator
160      */    
161     @Override
162     public String toString() {
163         if (last != null) {
164             return "MapIterator[" + getKey() + "=" + getValue() + "]";
165         }
166         return "MapIterator[]";
167     }
168     
169 }