001    /* $Id: FinderFromClass.java 471661 2006-11-06 08:09:25Z skitching $
002     *
003     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
004     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
005     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
006     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
007     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
008     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
009     * 
010     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
011     * 
012     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
013     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
014     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
015     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
016     * limitations under the License.
017     */ 
018     
019    package org.apache.commons.digester.plugins.strategies;
020    
021    import java.util.Properties;
022    import org.apache.commons.digester.Digester;
023    import org.apache.commons.digester.plugins.RuleFinder;
024    import org.apache.commons.digester.plugins.RuleLoader;
025    import org.apache.commons.digester.plugins.PluginException;
026    
027    /**
028     * A rule-finding algorithm which expects the caller to specify a classname and
029     * methodname as plugin properties.
030     *
031     * @since 1.6
032     */
033    
034    public class FinderFromClass extends RuleFinder {
035        public static String DFLT_RULECLASS_ATTR = "ruleclass";
036        public static String DFLT_METHOD_ATTR = "method";
037        public static String DFLT_METHOD_NAME = "addRules";
038        
039        private String ruleClassAttr;
040        private String methodAttr;
041        private String dfltMethodName;
042        
043        /**
044         * See {@link #findLoader}.
045         */
046        public FinderFromClass() {
047            this(DFLT_RULECLASS_ATTR, DFLT_METHOD_ATTR, DFLT_METHOD_NAME);
048        }
049    
050        /**
051         * Create a rule-finder which invokes a user-specified method on a
052         * user-specified class whenever dynamic rules for a plugin need to be
053         * loaded. See the findRules method for more info.
054         *
055         * @param ruleClassAttr must be non-null.
056         * @param methodAttr may be null.
057         * @param dfltMethodName may be null.
058         */
059        public FinderFromClass(String ruleClassAttr, String methodAttr, 
060                    String dfltMethodName) {
061            this.ruleClassAttr = ruleClassAttr;
062            this.methodAttr = methodAttr;
063            this.dfltMethodName = dfltMethodName;
064        }
065        
066        /**
067         * If there exists a property with the name matching constructor param
068         * ruleClassAttr, then load the specified class, locate the appropriate 
069         * rules-adding method on that class, and return an object encapsulating 
070         * that info.
071         * <p>
072         * If there is no matching property provided, then just return null.
073         * <p>
074         * The returned object (when non-null) will invoke the target method
075         * on the selected class whenever its addRules method is invoked. The
076         * target method is expected to have the following prototype:
077         * <code> public static void xxxxx(Digester d, String patternPrefix); </code>
078         * <p>
079         * The target method can be specified in several ways. If this object's
080         * constructor was passed a non-null methodAttr parameter, and the
081         * properties defines a value with that key, then that is taken as the
082         * target method name. If there is no matching property, or the constructor
083         * was passed null for methodAttr, then the dfltMethodName passed to the
084         * constructor is used as the name of the method on the target class. And
085         * if that was null, then DFLT_METHOD_NAME will be used.
086         * <p>
087         * When the user explicitly declares a plugin in the input xml, the
088         * xml attributes on the declaration tag are passed here as properties,
089         * so the user can select any class in the classpath (and any method on
090         * that class provided it has the correct prototype) as the source of
091         * dynamic rules for the plugged-in class.
092         */
093        public RuleLoader findLoader(Digester digester, Class pluginClass, 
094                            Properties p) throws PluginException {
095    
096            String ruleClassName = p.getProperty(ruleClassAttr);
097            if (ruleClassName == null) {
098                // nope, user hasn't requested dynamic rules to be loaded
099                // from a specific class.
100                return null;
101            }
102            
103            // ok, we are in business
104            String methodName = null;
105            if (methodAttr != null) { 
106                methodName = p.getProperty(methodAttr);
107            }
108            if (methodName == null) {
109                methodName = dfltMethodName;
110            }
111            if (methodName == null) {
112                methodName = DFLT_METHOD_NAME;
113            }
114            
115            Class ruleClass;
116            try {
117                // load the plugin class object
118                ruleClass = 
119                    digester.getClassLoader().loadClass(ruleClassName);
120            } catch(ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {
121                throw new PluginException(
122                    "Unable to load class " + ruleClassName, cnfe);
123            }
124    
125            return new LoaderFromClass(ruleClass, methodName);
126        }
127    }
128