INVOKEDYNAMIC.java

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.bcel.generic;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.bcel.Const;
import org.apache.bcel.ExceptionConst;
import org.apache.bcel.classfile.ConstantInvokeDynamic;
import org.apache.bcel.classfile.ConstantNameAndType;
import org.apache.bcel.classfile.ConstantPool;
import org.apache.bcel.util.ByteSequence;

/**
 * Class for INVOKEDYNAMIC. Not an instance of InvokeInstruction, since that class expects to be able to get the class
 * of the method. Ignores the bootstrap mechanism entirely.
 *
 * @see <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jvms/se8/html/jvms-6.html#jvms-6.5.invokedynamic"> The
 *      invokedynamic instruction in The Java Virtual Machine Specification</a>
 * @since 6.0
 */
public class INVOKEDYNAMIC extends InvokeInstruction {

    /**
     * Empty constructor needed for Instruction.readInstruction. Not to be used otherwise.
     */
    INVOKEDYNAMIC() {
    }

    public INVOKEDYNAMIC(final int index) {
        super(Const.INVOKEDYNAMIC, index);
    }

    /**
     * Call corresponding visitor method(s). The order is: Call visitor methods of implemented interfaces first, then call
     * methods according to the class hierarchy in descending order, i.e., the most specific visitXXX() call comes last.
     *
     * @param v Visitor object
     */
    @Override
    public void accept(final Visitor v) {
        v.visitExceptionThrower(this);
        v.visitTypedInstruction(this);
        v.visitStackConsumer(this);
        v.visitStackProducer(this);
        v.visitLoadClass(this);
        v.visitCPInstruction(this);
        v.visitFieldOrMethod(this);
        v.visitInvokeInstruction(this);
        v.visitINVOKEDYNAMIC(this);
    }

    /**
     * Dump instruction as byte code to stream out.
     *
     * @param out Output stream
     */
    @Override
    public void dump(final DataOutputStream out) throws IOException {
        out.writeByte(super.getOpcode());
        out.writeShort(super.getIndex());
        out.writeByte(0);
        out.writeByte(0);
    }

    /**
     * Override the parent method because our class name is held elsewhere.
     *
     * Note: Contrary to this method's name it does not return the class name of the invoke target; rather it returns the
     * name of the method that will be used to invoke the Lambda method generated by this invoke dynamic instruction.
     */
    @Override
    public String getClassName(final ConstantPoolGen cpg) {
        final ConstantPool cp = cpg.getConstantPool();
        final ConstantInvokeDynamic cid = cp.getConstant(super.getIndex(), Const.CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic, ConstantInvokeDynamic.class);
        return cp.getConstant(cid.getNameAndTypeIndex(), ConstantNameAndType.class).getName(cp);
    }

    @Override
    public Class<?>[] getExceptions() {
        return ExceptionConst.createExceptions(ExceptionConst.EXCS.EXCS_INTERFACE_METHOD_RESOLUTION, ExceptionConst.UNSATISFIED_LINK_ERROR,
            ExceptionConst.ABSTRACT_METHOD_ERROR, ExceptionConst.ILLEGAL_ACCESS_ERROR, ExceptionConst.INCOMPATIBLE_CLASS_CHANGE_ERROR);
    }

    /**
     * Since InvokeDynamic doesn't refer to a reference type, just return {@link Object}, as that is the only type we can
     * say for sure the reference will be.
     *
     * @param cpg the ConstantPoolGen used to create the instruction
     * @return an ObjectType for {@link Object}
     * @since 6.1
     */
    @Override
    public ReferenceType getReferenceType(final ConstantPoolGen cpg) {
        return new ObjectType(Object.class.getName());
    }

    /**
     * Read needed data (i.e., index) from file.
     */
    @Override
    protected void initFromFile(final ByteSequence bytes, final boolean wide) throws IOException {
        super.initFromFile(bytes, wide);
        super.setLength(5);
        bytes.readByte(); // Skip 0 byte
        bytes.readByte(); // Skip 0 byte
    }

}