001    /*
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     * limitations under the License.
016     */
017    
018    
019    package org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters;
020    
021    
022    import java.util.List;
023    import org.apache.commons.beanutils.ConversionException;
024    
025    
026    /**
027     * <p>Standard {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.Converter} implementation that converts an incoming
028     * String into a primitive array of boolean.  On a conversion failure, returns
029     * a specified default value or throws a {@link ConversionException} depending
030     * on how this instance is constructed.</p>
031     *
032     * <p>By default, the values to be converted are expected to be those
033     * recognised by a default instance of BooleanConverter. A customised
034     * BooleanConverter can be provided in order to recognise alternative values
035     * as true/false. </p>
036     *
037     * @author Craig R. McClanahan
038     * @version $Revision: 690380 $ $Date: 2008-08-29 21:04:38 +0100 (Fri, 29 Aug 2008) $
039     * @since 1.4
040     * @deprecated Replaced by the new {@link ArrayConverter} implementation
041     */
042    
043    public final class BooleanArrayConverter extends AbstractArrayConverter {
044    
045    
046        // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors
047    
048    
049        /**
050         * Create a {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.Converter} that will throw
051         * a {@link ConversionException} if a conversion error occurs.
052         *
053         * <p>Conversion of strings to boolean values will be done via a default
054         * instance of class BooleanConverter.</p>
055         */
056        public BooleanArrayConverter() {
057    
058            super();
059            this.booleanConverter = DEFAULT_CONVERTER;
060    
061        }
062    
063    
064        /**
065         * Create a {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.Converter} that will return
066         * the specified default value if a conversion error occurs.
067         *
068         * <p>Conversion of strings to boolean values will be done via a default
069         * instance of class BooleanConverter.</p>
070         *
071         * @param defaultValue The default value to be returned
072         */
073        public BooleanArrayConverter(Object defaultValue) {
074    
075            super(defaultValue);
076            this.booleanConverter = DEFAULT_CONVERTER;
077    
078        }
079    
080    
081        /**
082         * Create a {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.Converter} that will return
083         * the specified default value if a conversion error occurs.
084         *
085         * <p>Conversion of strings to boolean values will be done via the
086         * specified converter.</p>
087         *
088         * @param converter is the converter object that will be used to
089         *  convert each input string-value into a boolean.
090         *
091         * @param defaultValue is the default value to be returned by method
092         * convert if conversion fails; null is a valid default value. See the
093         * documentation for method "convert" for more information.
094         * The value BooleanArrayConverter.NO_DEFAULT may be passed here to
095         * specify that an exception should be thrown on conversion failure.
096         *  
097         */
098        public BooleanArrayConverter(BooleanConverter converter, Object defaultValue) {
099    
100            super(defaultValue);
101            this.booleanConverter = converter;
102    
103        }
104    
105        // ------------------------------------------------------- Static Variables
106    
107        /**
108         * Type which this class converts its input to. This value can be
109         * used as a parameter to the ConvertUtils.register method.
110         * @since 1.8.0
111         */
112        public static final Class MODEL = new boolean[0].getClass();
113    
114        /**
115         * The converter that all instances of this class will use to
116         * do individual string->boolean conversions, unless overridden
117         * in the constructor.
118         */
119        private static final BooleanConverter DEFAULT_CONVERTER
120            = new BooleanConverter();
121    
122        // ---------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
123    
124        /**
125         * This object is used to perform the conversion of individual strings
126         * into Boolean/boolean values.
127         */
128        protected final BooleanConverter booleanConverter;
129    
130        // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
131    
132    
133        /**
134         * Convert the specified input object into an output object of type
135         * array-of-boolean.
136         * 
137         * <p>If the input value is null, then the default value specified in the
138         * constructor is returned. If no such value was provided, then a
139         * ConversionException is thrown instead.</p>
140         *
141         * <p>If the input value is of type String[] then the returned array shall
142         * be of the same size as this array, with a true or false value in each
143         * array element depending on the result of applying method
144         * BooleanConverter.convert to each string.</p>
145         *
146         * <p>For all other types of value, the object's toString method is
147         * expected to return a string containing a comma-separated list of
148         * values, eg "true, false, true". See the documentation for
149         * {@link AbstractArrayConverter#parseElements} for more information on
150         * the exact formats supported.</p>
151         *
152         * <p>If the result of value.toString() cannot be split into separate
153         * words, then the default value is also returned (or an exception thrown).
154         * </p>
155         *
156         * <p>If any of the elements in the value array (or the elements resulting
157         * from splitting up value.toString) are not recognised by the
158         * BooleanConverter associated with this object, then what happens depends
159         * on whether that BooleanConverter has a default value or not: if it does, 
160         * then that unrecognised element is converted into the BooleanConverter's
161         * default value. If the BooleanConverter does <i>not</i> have a default
162         * value, then the default value for this object is returned as the
163         * <i>complete</i> conversion result (not just for the element), or an 
164         * exception is thrown if this object has no default value defined.</p>
165         *
166         * @param type is the type to which this value should be converted. In the
167         *  case of this BooleanArrayConverter class, this value is ignored.
168         *
169         * @param value is the input value to be converted.
170         *
171         * @return an object of type boolean[], or the default value if there was
172         *  any sort of error during conversion and the constructor
173         *  was provided with a default value.
174         *
175         * @exception ConversionException if conversion cannot be performed
176         *  successfully and the constructor was not provided with a default
177         *  value to return on conversion failure.
178         *
179         * @exception NullPointerException if value is an array, and any of the
180         * array elements are null.
181         */
182        public Object convert(Class type, Object value) {
183    
184            // Deal with a null value
185            if (value == null) {
186                if (useDefault) {
187                    return (defaultValue);
188                } else {
189                    throw new ConversionException("No value specified");
190                }
191            }
192    
193            // Deal with the no-conversion-needed case
194            if (MODEL == value.getClass()) {
195                return (value);
196            }
197    
198            // Deal with input value as a String array
199            //
200            // TODO: use if (value.getClass().isArray() instead...
201            //  this requires casting to Object[], then using values[i].toString()
202            if (strings.getClass() == value.getClass()) {
203                try {
204                    String[] values = (String[]) value;
205                    boolean[] results = new boolean[values.length];
206                    for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
207                        String stringValue = values[i];
208                        Object result = booleanConverter.convert(Boolean.class, stringValue);
209                        results[i] = ((Boolean) result).booleanValue();
210                    }
211                    return (results);
212                } catch (Exception e) {
213                    if (useDefault) {
214                        return (defaultValue);
215                    } else {
216                        throw new ConversionException(value.toString(), e);
217                    }
218                }
219            }
220    
221            // We only get here if the input value is not of type String[].
222            // In this case, we assume value.toString() returns a comma-separated
223            // sequence of values; see method AbstractArrayConverter.parseElements
224            // for more information.
225            try {
226                List list = parseElements(value.toString());
227                boolean[] results = new boolean[list.size()];
228                for (int i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
229                    String stringValue = (String) list.get(i);
230                    Object result = booleanConverter.convert(Boolean.class, stringValue);
231                    results[i] = ((Boolean) result).booleanValue();
232                }
233                return (results);
234            } catch (Exception e) {
235                if (useDefault) {
236                    return (defaultValue);
237                } else {
238                    throw new ConversionException(value.toString(), e);
239                }
240            }
241    
242        }
243    
244    
245    }