DigestUtils.java
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.codec.digest;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.StringUtils;
/**
* Operations to simplify common {@link java.security.MessageDigest} tasks.
* This class is immutable and thread-safe.
* However the MessageDigest instances it creates generally won't be.
* <p>
* The {@link MessageDigestAlgorithms} class provides constants for standard
* digest algorithms that can be used with the {@link #getDigest(String)} method
* and other methods that require the Digest algorithm name.
* <p>
* Note: the class has short-hand methods for all the algorithms present as standard in Java 6.
* This approach requires lots of methods for each algorithm, and quickly becomes unwieldy.
* The following code works with all algorithms:
* <pre>
* import static org.apache.commons.codec.digest.MessageDigestAlgorithms.SHA_224;
* ...
* byte [] digest = new DigestUtils(SHA_224).digest(dataToDigest);
* String hdigest = new DigestUtils(SHA_224).digestAsHex(new File("pom.xml"));
* </pre>
* @see MessageDigestAlgorithms
* @version $Id: DigestUtils.java 1811344 2017-10-06 15:19:57Z ggregory $
*/
public class DigestUtils {
private static final int STREAM_BUFFER_LENGTH = 1024;
/**
* Reads through a byte array and returns the digest for the data. Provided for symmetry with other methods.
*
* @param messageDigest
* The MessageDigest to use (e.g. MD5)
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
* @since 1.11
*/
public static byte[] digest(final MessageDigest messageDigest, final byte[] data) {
return messageDigest.digest(data);
}
/**
* Reads through a ByteBuffer and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param messageDigest
* The MessageDigest to use (e.g. MD5)
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
*
* @since 1.11
*/
public static byte[] digest(final MessageDigest messageDigest, final ByteBuffer data) {
messageDigest.update(data);
return messageDigest.digest();
}
/**
* Reads through a File and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param messageDigest
* The MessageDigest to use (e.g. MD5)
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.11
*/
public static byte[] digest(final MessageDigest messageDigest, final File data) throws IOException {
return updateDigest(messageDigest, data).digest();
}
/**
* Reads through an InputStream and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param messageDigest
* The MessageDigest to use (e.g. MD5)
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.11 (was private)
*/
public static byte[] digest(final MessageDigest messageDigest, final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return updateDigest(messageDigest, data).digest();
}
/**
* Returns a <code>MessageDigest</code> for the given <code>algorithm</code>.
*
* @param algorithm
* the name of the algorithm requested. See <a
* href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/crypto/CryptoSpec.html#AppA"
* >Appendix A in the Java Cryptography Architecture Reference Guide</a> for information about standard
* algorithm names.
* @return A digest instance.
* @see MessageDigest#getInstance(String)
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught.
*/
public static MessageDigest getDigest(final String algorithm) {
try {
return MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
} catch (final NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
}
}
/**
* Returns a <code>MessageDigest</code> for the given <code>algorithm</code> or a default if there is a problem
* getting the algorithm.
*
* @param algorithm
* the name of the algorithm requested. See
* <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/crypto/CryptoSpec.html#AppA" >
* Appendix A in the Java Cryptography Architecture Reference Guide</a> for information about standard
* algorithm names.
* @param defaultMessageDigest
* The default MessageDigest.
* @return A digest instance.
* @see MessageDigest#getInstance(String)
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught.
* @since 1.11
*/
public static MessageDigest getDigest(final String algorithm, final MessageDigest defaultMessageDigest) {
try {
return MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
} catch (final Exception e) {
return defaultMessageDigest;
}
}
/**
* Returns an MD2 MessageDigest.
*
* @return An MD2 digest instance.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught, which should never happen because MD2 is a
* built-in algorithm
* @see MessageDigestAlgorithms#MD2
* @since 1.7
*/
public static MessageDigest getMd2Digest() {
return getDigest(MessageDigestAlgorithms.MD2);
}
/**
* Returns an MD5 MessageDigest.
*
* @return An MD5 digest instance.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught, which should never happen because MD5 is a
* built-in algorithm
* @see MessageDigestAlgorithms#MD5
*/
public static MessageDigest getMd5Digest() {
return getDigest(MessageDigestAlgorithms.MD5);
}
/**
* Returns an SHA-1 digest.
*
* @return An SHA-1 digest instance.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught, which should never happen because SHA-1 is a
* built-in algorithm
* @see MessageDigestAlgorithms#SHA_1
* @since 1.7
*/
public static MessageDigest getSha1Digest() {
return getDigest(MessageDigestAlgorithms.SHA_1);
}
/**
* Returns an SHA-256 digest.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @return An SHA-256 digest instance.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught, which should never happen because SHA-256 is a
* built-in algorithm
* @see MessageDigestAlgorithms#SHA_256
*/
public static MessageDigest getSha256Digest() {
return getDigest(MessageDigestAlgorithms.SHA_256);
}
/**
* Returns an SHA-384 digest.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @return An SHA-384 digest instance.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught, which should never happen because SHA-384 is a
* built-in algorithm
* @see MessageDigestAlgorithms#SHA_384
*/
public static MessageDigest getSha384Digest() {
return getDigest(MessageDigestAlgorithms.SHA_384);
}
/**
* Returns an SHA-512 digest.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @return An SHA-512 digest instance.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught, which should never happen because SHA-512 is a
* built-in algorithm
* @see MessageDigestAlgorithms#SHA_512
*/
public static MessageDigest getSha512Digest() {
return getDigest(MessageDigestAlgorithms.SHA_512);
}
/**
* Returns an SHA-1 digest.
*
* @return An SHA-1 digest instance.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught
* @deprecated (1.11) Use {@link #getSha1Digest()}
*/
@Deprecated
public static MessageDigest getShaDigest() {
return getSha1Digest();
}
/**
* Calculates the MD2 digest and returns the value as a 16 element <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD2 digest
* @since 1.7
*/
public static byte[] md2(final byte[] data) {
return getMd2Digest().digest(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the MD2 digest and returns the value as a 16 element <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD2 digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.7
*/
public static byte[] md2(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return digest(getMd2Digest(), data);
}
/**
* Calculates the MD2 digest and returns the value as a 16 element <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest; converted to bytes using {@link StringUtils#getBytesUtf8(String)}
* @return MD2 digest
* @since 1.7
*/
public static byte[] md2(final String data) {
return md2(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the MD2 digest and returns the value as a 32 character hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD2 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.7
*/
public static String md2Hex(final byte[] data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(md2(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the MD2 digest and returns the value as a 32 character hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD2 digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.7
*/
public static String md2Hex(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return Hex.encodeHexString(md2(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the MD2 digest and returns the value as a 32 character hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD2 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.7
*/
public static String md2Hex(final String data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(md2(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the MD5 digest and returns the value as a 16 element <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD5 digest
*/
public static byte[] md5(final byte[] data) {
return getMd5Digest().digest(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the MD5 digest and returns the value as a 16 element <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD5 digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] md5(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return digest(getMd5Digest(), data);
}
/**
* Calculates the MD5 digest and returns the value as a 16 element <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest; converted to bytes using {@link StringUtils#getBytesUtf8(String)}
* @return MD5 digest
*/
public static byte[] md5(final String data) {
return md5(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the MD5 digest and returns the value as a 32 character hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD5 digest as a hex string
*/
public static String md5Hex(final byte[] data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(md5(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the MD5 digest and returns the value as a 32 character hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD5 digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String md5Hex(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return Hex.encodeHexString(md5(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the MD5 digest and returns the value as a 32 character hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return MD5 digest as a hex string
*/
public static String md5Hex(final String data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(md5(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest
* @deprecated (1.11) Use {@link #sha1(byte[])}
*/
@Deprecated
public static byte[] sha(final byte[] data) {
return sha1(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
* @deprecated (1.11) Use {@link #sha1(InputStream)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static byte[] sha(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return sha1(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest
* @deprecated (1.11) Use {@link #sha1(String)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static byte[] sha(final String data) {
return sha1(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest
* @since 1.7
*/
public static byte[] sha1(final byte[] data) {
return getSha1Digest().digest(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.7
*/
public static byte[] sha1(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return digest(getSha1Digest(), data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest; converted to bytes using {@link StringUtils#getBytesUtf8(String)}
* @return SHA-1 digest
*/
public static byte[] sha1(final String data) {
return sha1(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.7
*/
public static String sha1Hex(final byte[] data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha1(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.7
*/
public static String sha1Hex(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha1(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.7
*/
public static String sha1Hex(final String data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha1(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-256 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-256 digest
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha256(final byte[] data) {
return getSha256Digest().digest(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-256 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-256 digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha256(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return digest(getSha256Digest(), data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-256 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest; converted to bytes using {@link StringUtils#getBytesUtf8(String)}
* @return SHA-256 digest
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha256(final String data) {
return sha256(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-256 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-256 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha256Hex(final byte[] data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha256(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-256 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-256 digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha256Hex(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha256(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-256 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-256 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha256Hex(final String data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha256(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-384 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-384 digest
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha384(final byte[] data) {
return getSha384Digest().digest(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-384 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-384 digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha384(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return digest(getSha384Digest(), data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-384 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest; converted to bytes using {@link StringUtils#getBytesUtf8(String)}
* @return SHA-384 digest
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha384(final String data) {
return sha384(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-384 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-384 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha384Hex(final byte[] data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha384(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-384 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-384 digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha384Hex(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha384(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-384 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-384 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha384Hex(final String data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha384(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-512 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-512 digest
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha512(final byte[] data) {
return getSha512Digest().digest(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-512 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-512 digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha512(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return digest(getSha512Digest(), data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-512 digest and returns the value as a <code>byte[]</code>.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest; converted to bytes using {@link StringUtils#getBytesUtf8(String)}
* @return SHA-512 digest
* @since 1.4
*/
public static byte[] sha512(final String data) {
return sha512(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-512 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-512 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha512Hex(final byte[] data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha512(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-512 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-512 digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha512Hex(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha512(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-512 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
* <p>
* Throws a <code>RuntimeException</code> on JRE versions prior to 1.4.0.
* </p>
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-512 digest as a hex string
* @since 1.4
*/
public static String sha512Hex(final String data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(sha512(data));
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest as a hex string
* @deprecated (1.11) Use {@link #sha1Hex(byte[])}
*/
@Deprecated
public static String shaHex(final byte[] data) {
return sha1Hex(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.4
* @deprecated (1.11) Use {@link #sha1Hex(InputStream)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static String shaHex(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return sha1Hex(data);
}
/**
* Calculates the SHA-1 digest and returns the value as a hex string.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return SHA-1 digest as a hex string
* @deprecated (1.11) Use {@link #sha1Hex(String)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static String shaHex(final String data) {
return sha1Hex(data);
}
/**
* Updates the given {@link MessageDigest}.
*
* @param messageDigest
* the {@link MessageDigest} to update
* @param valueToDigest
* the value to update the {@link MessageDigest} with
* @return the updated {@link MessageDigest}
* @since 1.7
*/
public static MessageDigest updateDigest(final MessageDigest messageDigest, final byte[] valueToDigest) {
messageDigest.update(valueToDigest);
return messageDigest;
}
/**
* Updates the given {@link MessageDigest}.
*
* @param messageDigest
* the {@link MessageDigest} to update
* @param valueToDigest
* the value to update the {@link MessageDigest} with
* @return the updated {@link MessageDigest}
* @since 1.11
*/
public static MessageDigest updateDigest(final MessageDigest messageDigest, final ByteBuffer valueToDigest) {
messageDigest.update(valueToDigest);
return messageDigest;
}
/**
* Reads through a File and updates the digest for the data
*
* @param digest
* The MessageDigest to use (e.g. MD5)
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.11
*/
public static MessageDigest updateDigest(final MessageDigest digest, final File data) throws IOException {
final BufferedInputStream stream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(data));
try {
return updateDigest(digest, stream);
} finally {
stream.close();
}
}
/**
* Reads through an InputStream and updates the digest for the data
*
* @param digest
* The MessageDigest to use (e.g. MD5)
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.8
*/
public static MessageDigest updateDigest(final MessageDigest digest, final InputStream data) throws IOException {
final byte[] buffer = new byte[STREAM_BUFFER_LENGTH];
int read = data.read(buffer, 0, STREAM_BUFFER_LENGTH);
while (read > -1) {
digest.update(buffer, 0, read);
read = data.read(buffer, 0, STREAM_BUFFER_LENGTH);
}
return digest;
}
/**
* Updates the given {@link MessageDigest} from a String (converted to bytes using UTF-8).
* <p>
* To update the digest using a different charset for the conversion,
* convert the String to a byte array using
* {@link String#getBytes(java.nio.charset.Charset)} and pass that
* to the {@link DigestUtils#updateDigest(MessageDigest, byte[])} method
*
* @param messageDigest
* the {@link MessageDigest} to update
* @param valueToDigest
* the value to update the {@link MessageDigest} with;
* converted to bytes using {@link StringUtils#getBytesUtf8(String)}
* @return the updated {@link MessageDigest}
* @since 1.7
*/
public static MessageDigest updateDigest(final MessageDigest messageDigest, final String valueToDigest) {
messageDigest.update(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(valueToDigest));
return messageDigest;
}
/**
* Test whether the algorithm is supported.
* @param messageDigestAlgorithm the algorithm name
* @return {@code true} if the algorithm can be found
* @since 1.11
*/
public static boolean isAvailable(final String messageDigestAlgorithm) {
return getDigest(messageDigestAlgorithm, null) != null;
}
private final MessageDigest messageDigest;
/**
* Preserves binary compatibity only.
* As for previous versions does not provide useful behaviour
* @deprecated since 1.11; only useful to preserve binary compatibility
*/
@Deprecated
public DigestUtils() {
this.messageDigest = null;
}
/**
* Creates an instance using the provided {@link MessageDigest} parameter.
*
* This can then be used to create digests using methods such as
* {@link #digest(byte[])} and {@link #digestAsHex(File)}.
*
* @param digest the {@link MessageDigest} to use
* @since 1.11
*/
public DigestUtils(final MessageDigest digest) {
this.messageDigest = digest;
}
/**
* Creates an instance using the provided {@link MessageDigest} parameter.
*
* This can then be used to create digests using methods such as
* {@link #digest(byte[])} and {@link #digestAsHex(File)}.
*
* @param name the name of the {@link MessageDigest} to use
* @see #getDigest(String)
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* when a {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException} is caught.
* @since 1.11
*/
public DigestUtils(final String name) {
this(getDigest(name));
}
/**
* Returns the message digest instance.
* @return the message digest instance
* @since 1.11
*/
public MessageDigest getMessageDigest() {
return messageDigest;
}
/**
* Reads through a byte array and returns the digest for the data.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
* @since 1.11
*/
public byte[] digest(final byte[] data) {
return updateDigest(messageDigest, data).digest();
}
/**
* Reads through a byte array and returns the digest for the data.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest treated as UTF-8 string
* @return the digest
* @since 1.11
*/
public byte[] digest(final String data) {
return updateDigest(messageDigest, data).digest();
}
/**
* Reads through a ByteBuffer and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
*
* @since 1.11
*/
public byte[] digest(final ByteBuffer data) {
return updateDigest(messageDigest, data).digest();
}
/**
* Reads through a File and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.11
*/
public byte[] digest(final File data) throws IOException {
return updateDigest(messageDigest, data).digest();
}
/**
* Reads through an InputStream and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.11
*/
public byte[] digest(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return updateDigest(messageDigest, data).digest();
}
/**
* Reads through a byte array and returns the digest for the data.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest as a hex string
* @since 1.11
*/
public String digestAsHex(final byte[] data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(digest(data));
}
/**
* Reads through a byte array and returns the digest for the data.
*
* @param data
* Data to digest treated as UTF-8 string
* @return the digest as a hex string
* @since 1.11
*/
public String digestAsHex(final String data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(digest(data));
}
/**
* Reads through a ByteBuffer and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest as a hex string
*
* @since 1.11
*/
public String digestAsHex(final ByteBuffer data) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(digest(data));
}
/**
* Reads through a File and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.11
*/
public String digestAsHex(final File data) throws IOException {
return Hex.encodeHexString(digest(data));
}
/**
* Reads through an InputStream and returns the digest for the data
*
* @param data
* Data to digest
* @return the digest as a hex string
* @throws IOException
* On error reading from the stream
* @since 1.11
*/
public String digestAsHex(final InputStream data) throws IOException {
return Hex.encodeHexString(digest(data));
}
}