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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.commons.collections4;
19  
20  /**
21   * Defines a map that maintains order and allows both forward and backward iteration through that order.
22   *
23   * @param <K> The type of the keys in the map.
24   * @param <V> The type of the values in the map.
25   * @since 3.0
26   */
27  public interface OrderedMap<K, V> extends IterableMap<K, V> {
28  
29      /**
30       * Gets the first key currently in this map.
31       *
32       * @return The first key currently in this map.
33       * @throws java.util.NoSuchElementException if this map is empty.
34       */
35      K firstKey();
36  
37      /**
38       * Gets the last key currently in this map.
39       *
40       * @return The last key currently in this map.
41       * @throws java.util.NoSuchElementException if this map is empty.
42       */
43      K lastKey();
44  
45      /**
46       * Obtains an {@code OrderedMapIterator} over the map.
47       * <p>
48       * An ordered map iterator is an efficient way of iterating over maps in both directions.
49       * </p>
50       *
51       * @return A map iterator.
52       */
53      @Override
54      OrderedMapIterator<K, V> mapIterator();
55  
56      /**
57       * Gets the next key after the one specified.
58       *
59       * @param key The key to search for next from.
60       * @return The next key, null if no match or at end.
61       */
62      K nextKey(K key);
63  
64      /**
65       * Gets the previous key before the one specified.
66       *
67       * @param key The key to search for previous from.
68       * @return The previous key, null if no match or at start.
69       */
70      K previousKey(K key);
71  }