001/* 002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 003 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with 004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 007 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 008 * 009 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 010 * 011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 015 * limitations under the License. 016 */ 017 018package org.apache.commons.exec.launcher; 019 020import java.io.File; 021import java.io.IOException; 022import java.nio.file.Path; 023import java.util.Map; 024 025import org.apache.commons.exec.CommandLine; 026 027/** 028 * Abstracts platform-dependent implementations. 029 */ 030public interface CommandLauncher { 031 032 /** 033 * Executes the given command in a new process. 034 * 035 * @param commandLine The command to execute. 036 * @param env The environment for the new process. If null, the environment of the current process is used. 037 * @return the newly created process. 038 * @throws IOException if attempting to run a command in a specific directory. 039 */ 040 Process exec(final CommandLine commandLine, final Map<String, String> env) throws IOException; 041 042 /** 043 * Executes the given command in a new process, in the given working directory. 044 * 045 * @param commandLine The command to execute. 046 * @param env The environment for the new process. If null, the environment of the current process is used. 047 * @param workingDirectory The directory to start the command in. If null, the current directory is used. 048 * @return the newly created process. 049 * @throws IOException if trying to change directory. 050 */ 051 Process exec(final CommandLine commandLine, final Map<String, String> env, final File workingDirectory) throws IOException; 052 053 /** 054 * Executes the given command in a new process, in the given working directory. 055 * 056 * @param commandLine The command to execute. 057 * @param env The environment for the new process. If null, the environment of the current process is used. 058 * @param workingDirectory The directory to start the command in. If null, the current directory is used. 059 * @return the newly created process. 060 * @throws IOException if trying to change directory. 061 * @since 1.5.0 062 */ 063 default Process exec(final CommandLine commandLine, final Map<String, String> env, final Path workingDirectory) throws IOException { 064 return exec(commandLine, env, workingDirectory != null ? workingDirectory.toFile() : null); 065 } 066 067 /** 068 * Tests whether {@code exitValue} signals a failure on the current system (OS specific). 069 * <p> 070 * <strong>Note</strong> that this method relies on the conventions of the OS, it will return false results if the application you are running doesn't 071 * follow these conventions. One notable exception is the Java VM provided by HP for OpenVMS - it will return 0 if successful (like on any other platform), 072 * but this signals a failure on OpenVMS. So if you execute a new Java VM on OpenVMS, you cannot trust this method. 073 * </p> 074 * 075 * @param exitValue the exit value (return code) to be checked. 076 * @return {@code true} if {@code exitValue} signals a failure. 077 */ 078 boolean isFailure(final int exitValue); 079}