001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008 *
009 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010 *
011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015 * limitations under the License.
016 */
017package org.apache.commons.lang3.mutable;
018
019import org.apache.commons.lang3.math.NumberUtils;
020
021/**
022 * A mutable {@code int} wrapper.
023 * <p>
024 * Note that as MutableInt does not extend Integer, it is not treated by String.format as an Integer parameter.
025 * </p>
026 *
027 * @see Integer
028 * @since 2.1
029 */
030public class MutableInt extends Number implements Comparable<MutableInt>, Mutable<Number> {
031
032    /**
033     * Required for serialization support.
034     *
035     * @see java.io.Serializable
036     */
037    private static final long serialVersionUID = 512176391864L;
038
039    /** The mutable value. */
040    private int value;
041
042    /**
043     * Constructs a new MutableInt with the default value of zero.
044     */
045    public MutableInt() {
046    }
047
048    /**
049     * Constructs a new MutableInt with the specified value.
050     *
051     * @param value  the initial value to store
052     */
053    public MutableInt(final int value) {
054        this.value = value;
055    }
056
057    /**
058     * Constructs a new MutableInt with the specified value.
059     *
060     * @param value  the initial value to store, not null
061     * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null
062     */
063    public MutableInt(final Number value) {
064        this.value = value.intValue();
065    }
066
067    /**
068     * Constructs a new MutableInt parsing the given string.
069     *
070     * @param value  the string to parse, not null
071     * @throws NumberFormatException if the string cannot be parsed into an int
072     * @since 2.5
073     */
074    public MutableInt(final String value) {
075        this.value = Integer.parseInt(value);
076    }
077
078    /**
079     * Adds a value to the value of this instance.
080     *
081     * @param operand  the value to add, not null
082     * @since 2.2
083     */
084    public void add(final int operand) {
085        this.value += operand;
086    }
087
088    /**
089     * Adds a value to the value of this instance.
090     *
091     * @param operand  the value to add, not null
092     * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null
093     * @since 2.2
094     */
095    public void add(final Number operand) {
096        this.value += operand.intValue();
097    }
098
099    /**
100     * Increments this instance's value by {@code operand}; this method returns the value associated with the instance
101     * immediately after the addition operation. This method is not thread safe.
102     *
103     * @param operand the quantity to add, not null
104     * @return the value associated with this instance after adding the operand
105     * @since 3.5
106     */
107    public int addAndGet(final int operand) {
108        this.value += operand;
109        return value;
110    }
111
112    /**
113     * Increments this instance's value by {@code operand}; this method returns the value associated with the instance
114     * immediately after the addition operation. This method is not thread safe.
115     *
116     * @param operand the quantity to add, not null
117     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code operand} is null
118     * @return the value associated with this instance after adding the operand
119     * @since 3.5
120     */
121    public int addAndGet(final Number operand) {
122        this.value += operand.intValue();
123        return value;
124    }
125
126    /**
127     * Compares this mutable to another in ascending order.
128     *
129     * @param other  the other mutable to compare to, not null
130     * @return negative if this is less, zero if equal, positive if greater
131     */
132    @Override
133    public int compareTo(final MutableInt other) {
134        return NumberUtils.compare(this.value, other.value);
135    }
136
137    /**
138     * Decrements the value.
139     *
140     * @since 2.2
141     */
142    public void decrement() {
143        value--;
144    }
145
146    /**
147     * Decrements this instance's value by 1; this method returns the value associated with the instance
148     * immediately after the decrement operation. This method is not thread safe.
149     *
150     * @return the value associated with the instance after it is decremented
151     * @since 3.5
152     */
153    public int decrementAndGet() {
154        value--;
155        return value;
156    }
157
158    /**
159     * Returns the value of this MutableInt as a double.
160     *
161     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type double.
162     */
163    @Override
164    public double doubleValue() {
165        return value;
166    }
167
168    /**
169     * Compares this object to the specified object. The result is {@code true} if and only if the argument is
170     * not {@code null} and is a {@link MutableInt} object that contains the same {@code int} value
171     * as this object.
172     *
173     * @param obj  the object to compare with, null returns false
174     * @return {@code true} if the objects are the same; {@code false} otherwise.
175     */
176    @Override
177    public boolean equals(final Object obj) {
178        if (obj instanceof MutableInt) {
179            return value == ((MutableInt) obj).intValue();
180        }
181        return false;
182    }
183
184    /**
185     * Returns the value of this MutableInt as a float.
186     *
187     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type float.
188     */
189    @Override
190    public float floatValue() {
191        return value;
192    }
193
194    /**
195     * Increments this instance's value by {@code operand}; this method returns the value associated with the instance
196     * immediately prior to the addition operation. This method is not thread safe.
197     *
198     * @param operand the quantity to add, not null
199     * @return the value associated with this instance immediately before the operand was added
200     * @since 3.5
201     */
202    public int getAndAdd(final int operand) {
203        final int last = value;
204        this.value += operand;
205        return last;
206    }
207
208    /**
209     * Increments this instance's value by {@code operand}; this method returns the value associated with the instance
210     * immediately prior to the addition operation. This method is not thread safe.
211     *
212     * @param operand the quantity to add, not null
213     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code operand} is null
214     * @return the value associated with this instance immediately before the operand was added
215     * @since 3.5
216     */
217    public int getAndAdd(final Number operand) {
218        final int last = value;
219        this.value += operand.intValue();
220        return last;
221    }
222
223    /**
224     * Decrements this instance's value by 1; this method returns the value associated with the instance
225     * immediately prior to the decrement operation. This method is not thread safe.
226     *
227     * @return the value associated with the instance before it was decremented
228     * @since 3.5
229     */
230    public int getAndDecrement() {
231        final int last = value;
232        value--;
233        return last;
234    }
235
236    /**
237     * Increments this instance's value by 1; this method returns the value associated with the instance
238     * immediately prior to the increment operation. This method is not thread safe.
239     *
240     * @return the value associated with the instance before it was incremented
241     * @since 3.5
242     */
243    public int getAndIncrement() {
244        final int last = value;
245        value++;
246        return last;
247    }
248
249    /**
250     * Gets the value as a Integer instance.
251     *
252     * @return the value as a Integer, never null
253     */
254    @Override
255    public Integer getValue() {
256        return Integer.valueOf(this.value);
257    }
258
259    /**
260     * Returns a suitable hash code for this mutable.
261     *
262     * @return a suitable hash code
263     */
264    @Override
265    public int hashCode() {
266        return value;
267    }
268
269    /**
270     * Increments the value.
271     *
272     * @since 2.2
273     */
274    public void increment() {
275        value++;
276    }
277
278    /**
279     * Increments this instance's value by 1; this method returns the value associated with the instance
280     * immediately after the increment operation. This method is not thread safe.
281     *
282     * @return the value associated with the instance after it is incremented
283     * @since 3.5
284     */
285    public int incrementAndGet() {
286        value++;
287        return value;
288    }
289
290    // shortValue and byteValue rely on Number implementation
291    /**
292     * Returns the value of this MutableInt as an int.
293     *
294     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type int.
295     */
296    @Override
297    public int intValue() {
298        return value;
299    }
300
301    /**
302     * Returns the value of this MutableInt as a long.
303     *
304     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type long.
305     */
306    @Override
307    public long longValue() {
308        return value;
309    }
310
311    /**
312     * Sets the value.
313     *
314     * @param value  the value to set
315     */
316    public void setValue(final int value) {
317        this.value = value;
318    }
319
320    /**
321     * Sets the value from any Number instance.
322     *
323     * @param value  the value to set, not null
324     * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null
325     */
326    @Override
327    public void setValue(final Number value) {
328        this.value = value.intValue();
329    }
330
331    /**
332     * Subtracts a value from the value of this instance.
333     *
334     * @param operand  the value to subtract, not null
335     * @since 2.2
336     */
337    public void subtract(final int operand) {
338        this.value -= operand;
339    }
340
341    /**
342     * Subtracts a value from the value of this instance.
343     *
344     * @param operand  the value to subtract, not null
345     * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null
346     * @since 2.2
347     */
348    public void subtract(final Number operand) {
349        this.value -= operand.intValue();
350    }
351
352    /**
353     * Gets this mutable as an instance of Integer.
354     *
355     * @return an Integer instance containing the value from this mutable, never null
356     */
357    public Integer toInteger() {
358        return Integer.valueOf(intValue());
359    }
360
361    /**
362     * Returns the String value of this mutable.
363     *
364     * @return the mutable value as a string
365     */
366    @Override
367    public String toString() {
368        return String.valueOf(value);
369    }
370
371}