001    /*
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     * limitations under the License.
016     */
017    
018    package org.apache.commons.lang3;
019    
020    import java.nio.charset.Charset;
021    import java.nio.charset.IllegalCharsetNameException;
022    
023    /**
024     * <p>Character encoding names required of every implementation of the Java platform.</p>
025     *
026     * <p>According to <a href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/package-summary.html#charenc">JRE character
027     * encoding names</a>:</p>
028     *
029     * <p><cite>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following character encodings.
030     * Consult the release documentation for your implementation to see if any other encodings are supported.
031     * </cite></p>
032     *
033     * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/1.3/docs/guide/intl/encoding.doc.html">JRE character encoding names</a>
034     * @since 2.1
035     * @version $Id: CharEncoding.java 1088899 2011-04-05 05:31:27Z bayard $
036     */
037    public class CharEncoding {
038    
039        /**
040         * <p>ISO Latin Alphabet #1, also known as ISO-LATIN-1.</p>
041         *
042         * <p>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.</p>
043         */
044        public static final String ISO_8859_1 = "ISO-8859-1";
045    
046        /**
047         * <p>Seven-bit ASCII, also known as ISO646-US, also known as the Basic Latin block
048         * of the Unicode character set.</p>
049         *
050         * <p>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.</p>
051         */
052        public static final String US_ASCII = "US-ASCII";
053    
054        /**
055         * <p>Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, byte order specified by a mandatory initial
056         * byte-order mark (either order accepted on input, big-endian used on output).</p>
057         *
058         * <p>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.</p>
059         */
060        public static final String UTF_16 = "UTF-16";
061    
062        /**
063         * <p>Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, big-endian byte order.</p>
064         *
065         * <p>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.</p>
066         */
067        public static final String UTF_16BE = "UTF-16BE";
068    
069        /**
070         * <p>Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, little-endian byte order.</p>
071         *
072         * <p>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.</p>
073         */
074        public static final String UTF_16LE = "UTF-16LE";
075    
076        /**
077         * <p>Eight-bit Unicode Transformation Format.</p>
078         *
079         * <p>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.</p>
080         */
081        public static final String UTF_8 = "UTF-8";
082    
083        //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
084        /**
085         * <p>Returns whether the named charset is supported.</p>
086         *
087         * <p>This is similar to <a
088         * href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/1.4.2/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html#isSupported%28java.lang.String%29">
089         * java.nio.charset.Charset.isSupported(String)</a> but handles more formats</p>
090         *
091         * @param name  the name of the requested charset; may be either a canonical name or an alias, null returns false
092         * @return {@code true} if the charset is available in the current Java virtual machine
093         */
094        public static boolean isSupported(String name) {
095            if (name == null) {
096                return false;
097            }
098            try {
099                return Charset.isSupported(name);
100            } catch (IllegalCharsetNameException ex) {
101                return false;
102            }
103        }
104    
105    }