001    /*
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     * limitations under the License.
016     */
017    package org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate;
018    
019    import java.io.IOException;
020    import java.io.Writer;
021    
022    /**
023     * Translates codepoints to their XML numeric entity escaped value.
024     *
025     * @since 3.0
026     * @version $Id: NumericEntityEscaper.java 1142151 2011-07-02 04:06:23Z bayard $
027     */
028    public class NumericEntityEscaper extends CodePointTranslator {
029    
030        private final int below;
031        private final int above;
032        private final boolean between;
033    
034        /**
035         * <p>Constructs a <code>NumericEntityEscaper</code> for the specified range. This is
036         * the underlying method for the other constructors/builders. The <code>below</code>
037         * and <code>above</code> boundaries are inclusive when <code>between</code> is
038         * <code>true</code> and exclusive when it is <code>false</code>. </p>
039         *
040         * @param below int value representing the lowest codepoint boundary
041         * @param above int value representing the highest codepoint boundary
042         * @param between whether to escape between the boundaries or outside them
043         */
044        private NumericEntityEscaper(int below, int above, boolean between) {
045            this.below = below;
046            this.above = above;
047            this.between = between;
048        }
049    
050        /**
051         * <p>Constructs a <code>NumericEntityEscaper</code> for all characters. </p>
052         */
053        public NumericEntityEscaper() {
054            this(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE, true);
055        }
056    
057        /**
058         * <p>Constructs a <code>NumericEntityEscaper</code> below the specified value (exclusive). </p>
059         *
060         * @param codepoint below which to escape
061         * @return the newly created {@code NumericEntityEscaper} instance
062         */
063        public static NumericEntityEscaper below(int codepoint) {
064            return outsideOf(codepoint, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
065        }
066    
067        /**
068         * <p>Constructs a <code>NumericEntityEscaper</code> above the specified value (exclusive). </p>
069         *
070         * @param codepoint above which to escape
071         * @return the newly created {@code NumericEntityEscaper} instance
072         */
073        public static NumericEntityEscaper above(int codepoint) {
074            return outsideOf(0, codepoint);
075        }
076    
077        /**
078         * <p>Constructs a <code>NumericEntityEscaper</code> between the specified values (inclusive). </p>
079         *
080         * @param codepointLow above which to escape
081         * @param codepointHigh below which to escape
082         * @return the newly created {@code NumericEntityEscaper} instance
083         */
084        public static NumericEntityEscaper between(int codepointLow, int codepointHigh) {
085            return new NumericEntityEscaper(codepointLow, codepointHigh, true);
086        }
087    
088        /**
089         * <p>Constructs a <code>NumericEntityEscaper</code> outside of the specified values (exclusive). </p>
090         *
091         * @param codepointLow below which to escape
092         * @param codepointHigh above which to escape
093         * @return the newly created {@code NumericEntityEscaper} instance
094         */
095        public static NumericEntityEscaper outsideOf(int codepointLow, int codepointHigh) {
096            return new NumericEntityEscaper(codepointLow, codepointHigh, false);
097        }
098    
099        /**
100         * {@inheritDoc}
101         */
102        @Override
103        public boolean translate(int codepoint, Writer out) throws IOException {
104            if(between) {
105                if (codepoint < below || codepoint > above) {
106                    return false;
107                }
108            } else {
109                if (codepoint >= below && codepoint <= above) {
110                    return false;
111                }
112            }
113    
114            out.write("&#");
115            out.write(Integer.toString(codepoint, 10));
116            out.write(';');
117            return true;
118        }
119    }