001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008 *
009 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010 *
011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015 * limitations under the License.
016 */
017package org.apache.commons.lang3.mutable;
018
019import org.apache.commons.lang3.math.NumberUtils;
020
021/**
022 * A mutable {@code byte} wrapper.
023 * <p>
024 * Note that as MutableByte does not extend Byte, it is not treated by String.format as a Byte parameter.
025 *
026 * @see Byte
027 * @since 2.1
028 */
029public class MutableByte extends Number implements Comparable<MutableByte>, Mutable<Number> {
030
031    /**
032     * Required for serialization support.
033     *
034     * @see java.io.Serializable
035     */
036    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1585823265L;
037
038    /** The mutable value. */
039    private byte value;
040
041    /**
042     * Constructs a new MutableByte with the default value of zero.
043     */
044    public MutableByte() {
045        super();
046    }
047
048    /**
049     * Constructs a new MutableByte with the specified value.
050     *
051     * @param value  the initial value to store
052     */
053    public MutableByte(final byte value) {
054        super();
055        this.value = value;
056    }
057
058    /**
059     * Constructs a new MutableByte with the specified value.
060     *
061     * @param value  the initial value to store, not null
062     * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null
063     */
064    public MutableByte(final Number value) {
065        super();
066        this.value = value.byteValue();
067    }
068
069    /**
070     * Constructs a new MutableByte parsing the given string.
071     *
072     * @param value  the string to parse, not null
073     * @throws NumberFormatException if the string cannot be parsed into a byte
074     * @since 2.5
075     */
076    public MutableByte(final String value) {
077        super();
078        this.value = Byte.parseByte(value);
079    }
080
081    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
082    /**
083     * Gets the value as a Byte instance.
084     *
085     * @return the value as a Byte, never null
086     */
087    @Override
088    public Byte getValue() {
089        return Byte.valueOf(this.value);
090    }
091
092    /**
093     * Sets the value.
094     *
095     * @param value  the value to set
096     */
097    public void setValue(final byte value) {
098        this.value = value;
099    }
100
101    /**
102     * Sets the value from any Number instance.
103     *
104     * @param value  the value to set, not null
105     * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null
106     */
107    @Override
108    public void setValue(final Number value) {
109        this.value = value.byteValue();
110    }
111
112    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
113    /**
114     * Increments the value.
115     *
116     * @since 2.2
117     */
118    public void increment() {
119        value++;
120    }
121
122    /**
123     * Increments this instance's value by 1; this method returns the value associated with the instance
124     * immediately prior to the increment operation. This method is not thread safe.
125     *
126     * @return the value associated with the instance before it was incremented
127     * @since 3.5
128     */
129    public byte getAndIncrement() {
130        final byte last = value;
131        value++;
132        return last;
133    }
134
135    /**
136     * Increments this instance's value by 1; this method returns the value associated with the instance
137     * immediately after the increment operation. This method is not thread safe.
138     *
139     * @return the value associated with the instance after it is incremented
140     * @since 3.5
141     */
142    public byte incrementAndGet() {
143        value++;
144        return value;
145    }
146
147    /**
148     * Decrements the value.
149     *
150     * @since 2.2
151     */
152    public void decrement() {
153        value--;
154    }
155
156    /**
157     * Decrements this instance's value by 1; this method returns the value associated with the instance
158     * immediately prior to the decrement operation. This method is not thread safe.
159     *
160     * @return the value associated with the instance before it was decremented
161     * @since 3.5
162     */
163    public byte getAndDecrement() {
164        final byte last = value;
165        value--;
166        return last;
167    }
168
169    /**
170     * Decrements this instance's value by 1; this method returns the value associated with the instance
171     * immediately after the decrement operation. This method is not thread safe.
172     *
173     * @return the value associated with the instance after it is decremented
174     * @since 3.5
175     */
176    public byte decrementAndGet() {
177        value--;
178        return value;
179    }
180
181    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
182    /**
183     * Adds a value to the value of this instance.
184     *
185     * @param operand  the value to add, not null
186     * @since 2.2
187     */
188    public void add(final byte operand) {
189        this.value += operand;
190    }
191
192    /**
193     * Adds a value to the value of this instance.
194     *
195     * @param operand  the value to add, not null
196     * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null
197     * @since 2.2
198     */
199    public void add(final Number operand) {
200        this.value += operand.byteValue();
201    }
202
203    /**
204     * Subtracts a value from the value of this instance.
205     *
206     * @param operand  the value to subtract, not null
207     * @since 2.2
208     */
209    public void subtract(final byte operand) {
210        this.value -= operand;
211    }
212
213    /**
214     * Subtracts a value from the value of this instance.
215     *
216     * @param operand  the value to subtract, not null
217     * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null
218     * @since 2.2
219     */
220    public void subtract(final Number operand) {
221        this.value -= operand.byteValue();
222    }
223
224    /**
225     * Increments this instance's value by {@code operand}; this method returns the value associated with the instance
226     * immediately after the addition operation. This method is not thread safe.
227     *
228     * @param operand the quantity to add, not null
229     * @return the value associated with this instance after adding the operand
230     * @since 3.5
231     */
232    public byte addAndGet(final byte operand) {
233        this.value += operand;
234        return value;
235    }
236
237    /**
238     * Increments this instance's value by {@code operand}; this method returns the value associated with the instance
239     * immediately after the addition operation. This method is not thread safe.
240     *
241     * @param operand the quantity to add, not null
242     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code operand} is null
243     * @return the value associated with this instance after adding the operand
244     * @since 3.5
245     */
246    public byte addAndGet(final Number operand) {
247        this.value += operand.byteValue();
248        return value;
249    }
250
251    /**
252     * Increments this instance's value by {@code operand}; this method returns the value associated with the instance
253     * immediately prior to the addition operation. This method is not thread safe.
254     *
255     * @param operand the quantity to add, not null
256     * @return the value associated with this instance immediately before the operand was added
257     * @since 3.5
258     */
259    public byte getAndAdd(final byte operand) {
260        final byte last = value;
261        this.value += operand;
262        return last;
263    }
264
265    /**
266     * Increments this instance's value by {@code operand}; this method returns the value associated with the instance
267     * immediately prior to the addition operation. This method is not thread safe.
268     *
269     * @param operand the quantity to add, not null
270     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code operand} is null
271     * @return the value associated with this instance immediately before the operand was added
272     * @since 3.5
273     */
274    public byte getAndAdd(final Number operand) {
275        final byte last = value;
276        this.value += operand.byteValue();
277        return last;
278    }
279
280    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
281    // shortValue relies on Number implementation
282    /**
283     * Returns the value of this MutableByte as a byte.
284     *
285     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type byte.
286     */
287    @Override
288    public byte byteValue() {
289        return value;
290    }
291
292    /**
293     * Returns the value of this MutableByte as an int.
294     *
295     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type int.
296     */
297    @Override
298    public int intValue() {
299        return value;
300    }
301
302    /**
303     * Returns the value of this MutableByte as a long.
304     *
305     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type long.
306     */
307    @Override
308    public long longValue() {
309        return value;
310    }
311
312    /**
313     * Returns the value of this MutableByte as a float.
314     *
315     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type float.
316     */
317    @Override
318    public float floatValue() {
319        return value;
320    }
321
322    /**
323     * Returns the value of this MutableByte as a double.
324     *
325     * @return the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type double.
326     */
327    @Override
328    public double doubleValue() {
329        return value;
330    }
331
332    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
333    /**
334     * Gets this mutable as an instance of Byte.
335     *
336     * @return a Byte instance containing the value from this mutable
337     */
338    public Byte toByte() {
339        return Byte.valueOf(byteValue());
340    }
341
342    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
343    /**
344     * Compares this object to the specified object. The result is {@code true} if and only if the argument is
345     * not {@code null} and is a {@code MutableByte} object that contains the same {@code byte} value
346     * as this object.
347     *
348     * @param obj  the object to compare with, null returns false
349     * @return {@code true} if the objects are the same; {@code false} otherwise.
350     */
351    @Override
352    public boolean equals(final Object obj) {
353        if (obj instanceof MutableByte) {
354            return value == ((MutableByte) obj).byteValue();
355        }
356        return false;
357    }
358
359    /**
360     * Returns a suitable hash code for this mutable.
361     *
362     * @return a suitable hash code
363     */
364    @Override
365    public int hashCode() {
366        return value;
367    }
368
369    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
370    /**
371     * Compares this mutable to another in ascending order.
372     *
373     * @param other  the other mutable to compare to, not null
374     * @return negative if this is less, zero if equal, positive if greater
375     */
376    @Override
377    public int compareTo(final MutableByte other) {
378        return NumberUtils.compare(this.value, other.value);
379    }
380
381    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
382    /**
383     * Returns the String value of this mutable.
384     *
385     * @return the mutable value as a string
386     */
387    @Override
388    public String toString() {
389        return String.valueOf(value);
390    }
391
392}