001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008 *
009 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010 *
011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015 * limitations under the License.
016 */
017package org.apache.commons.lang3.time;
018
019import java.text.ParseException;
020import java.text.ParsePosition;
021import java.util.Calendar;
022import java.util.Date;
023import java.util.Locale;
024import java.util.TimeZone;
025
026/**
027 * DateParser is the "missing" interface for the parsing methods of
028 * {@link java.text.DateFormat}. You can obtain an object implementing this
029 * interface by using one of the FastDateFormat factory methods.
030 * <p>
031 * Warning: Since binary compatible methods may be added to this interface in any
032 * release, developers are not expected to implement this interface.
033 * 
034 * @since 3.2
035 */
036public interface DateParser {
037
038    /**
039     * Equivalent to DateFormat.parse(String). 
040     * 
041     * See {@link java.text.DateFormat#parse(String)} for more information. 
042     * @param source A <code>String</code> whose beginning should be parsed. 
043     * @return A <code>Date</code> parsed from the string
044     * @throws ParseException if the beginning of the specified string cannot be parsed.
045     */
046    Date parse(String source) throws ParseException;
047
048    /**
049     * Equivalent to DateFormat.parse(String, ParsePosition). 
050     * 
051     * See {@link java.text.DateFormat#parse(String, ParsePosition)} for more information. 
052     * 
053     * @param source A <code>String</code>, part of which should be parsed.
054     * @param pos A <code>ParsePosition</code> object with index and error index information 
055     * as described above. 
056     * @return A <code>Date</code> parsed from the string. In case of error, returns null. 
057     * @throws NullPointerException if text or pos is null.
058     */
059    Date parse(String source, ParsePosition pos);
060
061    /**
062     * Parse a formatted date string according to the format.  Updates the Calendar with parsed fields.
063     * Upon success, the ParsePosition index is updated to indicate how much of the source text was consumed.
064     * Not all source text needs to be consumed.  Upon parse failure, ParsePosition error index is updated to
065     * the offset of the source text which does not match the supplied format.
066     *
067     * @param source The text to parse.
068     * @param pos On input, the position in the source to start parsing, on output, updated position.
069     * @param calendar The calendar into which to set parsed fields.
070     * @return true, if source has been parsed (pos parsePosition is updated); otherwise false (and pos errorIndex is updated)
071     * @throws IllegalArgumentException when Calendar has been set to be not lenient, and a parsed field is
072     * out of range.
073     * 
074     * @since 3.5
075     */
076    boolean parse(String source, ParsePosition pos, Calendar calendar);
077
078    // Accessors
079    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
080    /**
081     * <p>Get the pattern used by this parser.</p>
082     * 
083     * @return the pattern, {@link java.text.SimpleDateFormat} compatible
084     */
085    String getPattern();
086
087    /**
088     * <p>
089     * Get the time zone used by this parser.
090     * </p>
091     * 
092     * <p>
093     * The default {@link TimeZone} used to create a {@link Date} when the {@link TimeZone} is not specified by
094     * the format pattern.
095     * </p>
096     * 
097     * @return the time zone
098     */
099    TimeZone getTimeZone();
100
101    /**
102     * <p>Get the locale used by this parser.</p>
103     * 
104     * @return the locale
105     */
106    Locale getLocale();
107
108    /**
109     * Parses text from a string to produce a Date.
110     * 
111     * @param source A <code>String</code> whose beginning should be parsed.
112     * @return a <code>java.util.Date</code> object
113     * @throws ParseException if the beginning of the specified string cannot be parsed.
114     * @see java.text.DateFormat#parseObject(String) 
115     */
116    Object parseObject(String source) throws ParseException;
117
118    /**
119     * Parse a date/time string according to the given parse position.
120     * 
121     * @param source A <code>String</code> whose beginning should be parsed.
122     * @param pos the parse position
123     * @return a <code>java.util.Date</code> object
124     * @see java.text.DateFormat#parseObject(String, ParsePosition) 
125     */
126    Object parseObject(String source, ParsePosition pos);
127}