001    /*
002     * Copyright 2001-2005 The Apache Software Foundation
003     *
004     * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
005     * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
006     * You may obtain a copy of the License at
007     *
008     *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
009     *
010     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
011     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
012     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
013     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
014     * limitations under the License.
015     */
016    package org.apache.commons.net.tftp;
017    
018    import java.net.DatagramPacket;
019    import java.net.InetAddress;
020    
021    /***
022     * A final class derived from TFTPPacket definiing the TFTP Acknowledgement
023     * packet type.
024     * <p>
025     * Details regarding the TFTP protocol and the format of TFTP packets can
026     * be found in RFC 783.  But the point of these classes is to keep you
027     * from having to worry about the internals.  Additionally, only very
028     * few people should have to care about any of the TFTPPacket classes
029     * or derived classes.  Almost all users should only be concerned with the
030     * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient} class
031     * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient#receiveFile receiveFile()}
032     * and
033     * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient#sendFile sendFile()}
034     * methods.
035     * <p>
036     * <p>
037     * @author Daniel F. Savarese
038     * @see TFTPPacket
039     * @see TFTPPacketException
040     * @see TFTP
041     ***/
042    
043    public final class TFTPAckPacket extends TFTPPacket
044    {
045        /*** The block number being acknowledged by the packet. ***/
046        int _blockNumber;
047    
048        /***
049         * Creates an acknowledgment packet to be sent to a host at a given port
050         * acknowledging receipt of a block.
051         * <p>
052         * @param destination  The host to which the packet is going to be sent.
053         * @param port  The port to which the packet is going to be sent.
054         * @param blockNumber  The block number being acknowledged.
055         ***/
056        public TFTPAckPacket(InetAddress destination, int port, int blockNumber)
057        {
058            super(TFTPPacket.ACKNOWLEDGEMENT, destination, port);
059            _blockNumber = blockNumber;
060        }
061    
062        /***
063         * Creates an acknowledgement packet based from a received
064         * datagram.  Assumes the datagram is at least length 4, else an
065         * ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown.
066         * <p>
067         * @param datagram  The datagram containing the received acknowledgement.
068         * @throws TFTPPacketException  If the datagram isn't a valid TFTP
069         *         acknowledgement packet.
070         ***/
071        TFTPAckPacket(DatagramPacket datagram) throws TFTPPacketException
072        {
073            super(TFTPPacket.ACKNOWLEDGEMENT, datagram.getAddress(),
074                  datagram.getPort());
075            byte[] data;
076    
077            data = datagram.getData();
078    
079            if (getType() != data[1])
080                throw new TFTPPacketException("TFTP operator code does not match type.");
081    
082            _blockNumber = (((data[2] & 0xff) << 8) | (data[3] & 0xff));
083        }
084    
085        /***
086         * This is a method only available within the package for
087         * implementing efficient datagram transport by elminating buffering.
088         * It takes a datagram as an argument, and a byte buffer in which
089         * to store the raw datagram data.  Inside the method, the data
090         * is set as the datagram's data and the datagram returned.
091         * <p>
092         * @param datagram  The datagram to create.
093         * @param data The buffer to store the packet and to use in the datagram.
094         * @return The datagram argument.
095         ***/
096        DatagramPacket _newDatagram(DatagramPacket datagram, byte[] data)
097        {
098            data[0] = 0;
099            data[1] = (byte)_type;
100            data[2] = (byte)((_blockNumber & 0xffff) >> 8);
101            data[3] = (byte)(_blockNumber & 0xff);
102    
103            datagram.setAddress(_address);
104            datagram.setPort(_port);
105            datagram.setData(data);
106            datagram.setLength(4);
107    
108            return datagram;
109        }
110    
111    
112        /***
113         * Creates a UDP datagram containing all the TFTP
114         * acknowledgement packet data in the proper format.
115         * This is a method exposed to the programmer in case he
116         * wants to implement his own TFTP client instead of using
117         * the {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient}
118         * class.  Under normal circumstances, you should not have a need to call this
119         * method.
120         * <p>
121         * @return A UDP datagram containing the TFTP acknowledgement packet.
122         ***/
123        public DatagramPacket newDatagram()
124        {
125            byte[] data;
126    
127            data = new byte[4];
128            data[0] = 0;
129            data[1] = (byte)_type;
130            data[2] = (byte)((_blockNumber & 0xffff) >> 8);
131            data[3] = (byte)(_blockNumber & 0xff);
132    
133            return new DatagramPacket(data, data.length, _address, _port);
134        }
135    
136    
137        /***
138         * Returns the block number of the acknowledgement.
139         * <p>
140         * @return The block number of the acknowledgement.
141         ***/
142        public int getBlockNumber()
143        {
144            return _blockNumber;
145        }
146    
147    
148        /*** Sets the block number of the acknowledgement.  ***/
149        public void setBlockNumber(int blockNumber)
150        {
151            _blockNumber = blockNumber;
152        }
153    }
154