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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   *  limitations under the License. 
16   *
17   */
18  package org.apache.bcel.classfile;
19  
20  import java.io.DataInputStream;
21  import java.io.DataOutputStream;
22  import java.io.IOException;
23  import org.apache.bcel.Constants;
24  
25  /**
26   * This class represents colection of local variables in a
27   * method. This attribute is contained in the <em>Code</em> attribute.
28   *
29   * @version $Id: LocalVariableTable.java 1152306 2011-07-29 17:22:24Z sebb $
30   * @author  <A HREF="mailto:m.dahm@gmx.de">M. Dahm</A>
31   * @see     Code
32   * @see LocalVariable
33   */
34  public class LocalVariableTable extends Attribute {
35  
36      private static final long serialVersionUID = 6780929007774637689L;
37      private int local_variable_table_length; // Table of local
38      private LocalVariable[] local_variable_table; // variables
39  
40  
41      /**
42       * Initialize from another object. Note that both objects use the same
43       * references (shallow copy). Use copy() for a physical copy.
44       */
45      public LocalVariableTable(LocalVariableTable c) {
46          this(c.getNameIndex(), c.getLength(), c.getLocalVariableTable(), c.getConstantPool());
47      }
48  
49  
50      /**
51       * @param name_index Index in constant pool to `LocalVariableTable'
52       * @param length Content length in bytes
53       * @param local_variable_table Table of local variables
54       * @param constant_pool Array of constants
55       */
56      public LocalVariableTable(int name_index, int length, LocalVariable[] local_variable_table,
57              ConstantPool constant_pool) {
58          super(Constants.ATTR_LOCAL_VARIABLE_TABLE, name_index, length, constant_pool);
59          setLocalVariableTable(local_variable_table);
60      }
61  
62  
63      /**
64       * Construct object from file stream.
65       * @param name_index Index in constant pool
66       * @param length Content length in bytes
67       * @param file Input stream
68       * @param constant_pool Array of constants
69       * @throws IOException
70       */
71      LocalVariableTable(int name_index, int length, DataInputStream file, ConstantPool constant_pool)
72              throws IOException {
73          this(name_index, length, (LocalVariable[]) null, constant_pool);
74          local_variable_table_length = (file.readUnsignedShort());
75          local_variable_table = new LocalVariable[local_variable_table_length];
76          for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
77              local_variable_table[i] = new LocalVariable(file, constant_pool);
78          }
79      }
80  
81  
82      /**
83       * Called by objects that are traversing the nodes of the tree implicitely
84       * defined by the contents of a Java class. I.e., the hierarchy of methods,
85       * fields, attributes, etc. spawns a tree of objects.
86       *
87       * @param v Visitor object
88       */
89      @Override
90      public void accept( Visitor v ) {
91          v.visitLocalVariableTable(this);
92      }
93  
94  
95      /**
96       * Dump local variable table attribute to file stream in binary format.
97       *
98       * @param file Output file stream
99       * @throws IOException
100      */
101     @Override
102     public final void dump( DataOutputStream file ) throws IOException {
103         super.dump(file);
104         file.writeShort(local_variable_table_length);
105         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
106             local_variable_table[i].dump(file);
107         }
108     }
109 
110 
111     /**
112      * @return Array of local variables of method.
113      */
114     public final LocalVariable[] getLocalVariableTable() {
115         return local_variable_table;
116     }
117 
118 
119     /** 
120      * 
121      * @param index the variable slot
122      * 
123      * @return the first LocalVariable that matches the slot or null if not found
124      * 
125      * @deprecated since 5.2 because multiple variables can share the
126      *             same slot, use getLocalVariable(int index, int pc) instead.
127      */
128     @java.lang.Deprecated
129     public final LocalVariable getLocalVariable( int index ) {
130         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
131             if (local_variable_table[i].getIndex() == index) {
132                 return local_variable_table[i];
133             }
134         }
135         return null;
136     }
137 
138 
139     /** 
140      * 
141      * @param index the variable slot
142      * @param pc the current pc that this variable is alive
143      * 
144      * @return the LocalVariable that matches or null if not found
145      */
146     public final LocalVariable getLocalVariable( int index, int pc ) {
147         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
148             if (local_variable_table[i].getIndex() == index) {
149                 int start_pc = local_variable_table[i].getStartPC();
150                 int end_pc = start_pc + local_variable_table[i].getLength();
151                 if ((pc >= start_pc) && (pc <= end_pc)) {
152                     return local_variable_table[i];
153                 }
154             }
155         }
156         return null;
157     }
158 
159 
160     public final void setLocalVariableTable( LocalVariable[] local_variable_table ) {
161         this.local_variable_table = local_variable_table;
162         local_variable_table_length = (local_variable_table == null)
163                 ? 0
164                 : local_variable_table.length;
165     }
166 
167 
168     /**
169      * @return String representation.
170      */
171     @Override
172     public final String toString() {
173         StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
174         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
175             buf.append(local_variable_table[i].toString());
176             if (i < local_variable_table_length - 1) {
177                 buf.append('\n');
178             }
179         }
180         return buf.toString();
181     }
182 
183 
184     /**
185      * @return deep copy of this attribute
186      */
187     @Override
188     public Attribute copy( ConstantPool _constant_pool ) {
189         LocalVariableTable c = (LocalVariableTable) clone();
190         c.local_variable_table = new LocalVariable[local_variable_table_length];
191         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
192             c.local_variable_table[i] = local_variable_table[i].copy();
193         }
194         c.constant_pool = _constant_pool;
195         return c;
196     }
197 
198 
199     public final int getTableLength() {
200         return local_variable_table_length;
201     }
202 }