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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   *  limitations under the License. 
16   *
17   */
18  package org.apache.bcel.generic;
19  
20  import org.apache.bcel.classfile.CodeException;
21  
22  /** 
23   * This class represents an exception handler, i.e., specifies the  region where
24   * a handler is active and an instruction where the actual handling is done.
25   * pool as parameters. Opposed to the JVM specification the end of the handled
26   * region is set to be inclusive, i.e. all instructions between start and end
27   * are protected including the start and end instructions (handles) themselves.
28   * The end of the region is automatically mapped to be exclusive when calling
29   * getCodeException(), i.e., there is no difference semantically.
30   *
31   * @version $Id: CodeExceptionGen.java 1152072 2011-07-29 01:54:05Z dbrosius $
32   * @author  <A HREF="mailto:m.dahm@gmx.de">M. Dahm</A>
33   * @see     MethodGen
34   * @see     CodeException
35   * @see     InstructionHandle
36   */
37  public final class CodeExceptionGen implements InstructionTargeter, Cloneable, java.io.Serializable {
38  
39      private static final long serialVersionUID = 6548901422158960190L;
40      private InstructionHandle start_pc;
41      private InstructionHandle end_pc;
42      private InstructionHandle handler_pc;
43      private ObjectType catch_type;
44  
45  
46      /**
47       * Add an exception handler, i.e., specify region where a handler is active and an
48       * instruction where the actual handling is done.
49       *
50       * @param start_pc Start of handled region (inclusive)
51       * @param end_pc End of handled region (inclusive)
52       * @param handler_pc Where handling is done
53       * @param catch_type which exception is handled, null for ANY
54       */
55      public CodeExceptionGen(InstructionHandle start_pc, InstructionHandle end_pc,
56              InstructionHandle handler_pc, ObjectType catch_type) {
57          setStartPC(start_pc);
58          setEndPC(end_pc);
59          setHandlerPC(handler_pc);
60          this.catch_type = catch_type;
61      }
62  
63  
64      /**
65       * Get CodeException object.<BR>
66       *
67       * This relies on that the instruction list has already been dumped
68       * to byte code or or that the `setPositions' methods has been
69       * called for the instruction list.
70       *
71       * @param cp constant pool
72       */
73      public CodeException getCodeException( ConstantPoolGen cp ) {
74          return new CodeException(start_pc.getPosition(), end_pc.getPosition()
75                  + end_pc.getInstruction().getLength(), handler_pc.getPosition(),
76                  (catch_type == null) ? 0 : cp.addClass(catch_type));
77      }
78  
79  
80      /* Set start of handler 
81       * @param start_pc Start of handled region (inclusive)
82       */
83      public void setStartPC( InstructionHandle start_pc ) {
84          BranchInstruction.notifyTarget(this.start_pc, start_pc, this);
85          this.start_pc = start_pc;
86      }
87  
88  
89      /* Set end of handler 
90       * @param end_pc End of handled region (inclusive)
91       */
92      public void setEndPC( InstructionHandle end_pc ) {
93          BranchInstruction.notifyTarget(this.end_pc, end_pc, this);
94          this.end_pc = end_pc;
95      }
96  
97  
98      /* Set handler code
99       * @param handler_pc Start of handler
100      */
101     public void setHandlerPC( InstructionHandle handler_pc ) {
102         BranchInstruction.notifyTarget(this.handler_pc, handler_pc, this);
103         this.handler_pc = handler_pc;
104     }
105 
106 
107     /**
108      * @param old_ih old target, either start or end
109      * @param new_ih new target
110      */
111     public void updateTarget( InstructionHandle old_ih, InstructionHandle new_ih ) {
112         boolean targeted = false;
113         if (start_pc == old_ih) {
114             targeted = true;
115             setStartPC(new_ih);
116         }
117         if (end_pc == old_ih) {
118             targeted = true;
119             setEndPC(new_ih);
120         }
121         if (handler_pc == old_ih) {
122             targeted = true;
123             setHandlerPC(new_ih);
124         }
125         if (!targeted) {
126             throw new ClassGenException("Not targeting " + old_ih + ", but {" + start_pc + ", "
127                     + end_pc + ", " + handler_pc + "}");
128         }
129     }
130 
131 
132     /**
133      * @return true, if ih is target of this handler
134      */
135     public boolean containsTarget( InstructionHandle ih ) {
136         return (start_pc == ih) || (end_pc == ih) || (handler_pc == ih);
137     }
138 
139 
140     /** Sets the type of the Exception to catch. Set 'null' for ANY. */
141     public void setCatchType( ObjectType catch_type ) {
142         this.catch_type = catch_type;
143     }
144 
145 
146     /** Gets the type of the Exception to catch, 'null' for ANY. */
147     public ObjectType getCatchType() {
148         return catch_type;
149     }
150 
151 
152     /** @return start of handled region (inclusive)
153      */
154     public InstructionHandle getStartPC() {
155         return start_pc;
156     }
157 
158 
159     /** @return end of handled region (inclusive)
160      */
161     public InstructionHandle getEndPC() {
162         return end_pc;
163     }
164 
165 
166     /** @return start of handler
167      */
168     public InstructionHandle getHandlerPC() {
169         return handler_pc;
170     }
171 
172 
173     @Override
174     public String toString() {
175         return "CodeExceptionGen(" + start_pc + ", " + end_pc + ", " + handler_pc + ")";
176     }
177 
178 
179     @Override
180     public Object clone() {
181         try {
182             return super.clone();
183         } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
184             System.err.println(e);
185             return null;
186         }
187     }
188 }