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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   *  limitations under the License. 
16   *
17   */
18  package org.apache.bcel.generic;
19  
20  import org.apache.bcel.Constants;
21  import org.apache.bcel.classfile.LocalVariable;
22  
23  /** 
24   * This class represents a local variable within a method. It contains its
25   * scope, name and type. The generated LocalVariable object can be obtained
26   * with getLocalVariable which needs the instruction list and the constant
27   * pool as parameters.
28   *
29   * @version $Id: LocalVariableGen.java 1152072 2011-07-29 01:54:05Z dbrosius $
30   * @author  <A HREF="mailto:m.dahm@gmx.de">M. Dahm</A>
31   * @see     LocalVariable
32   * @see     MethodGen
33   */
34  public class LocalVariableGen implements InstructionTargeter, NamedAndTyped, Cloneable,
35          java.io.Serializable {
36  
37      private static final long serialVersionUID = -3810966319065955534L;
38      private int index;
39      private String name;
40      private Type type;
41      private InstructionHandle start, end;
42  
43  
44      /**
45       * Generate a local variable that with index `index'. Note that double and long
46       * variables need two indexs. Index indices have to be provided by the user.
47       *
48       * @param index index of local variable
49       * @param name its name
50       * @param type its type
51       * @param start from where the instruction is valid (null means from the start)
52       * @param end until where the instruction is valid (null means to the end)
53       */
54      public LocalVariableGen(int index, String name, Type type, InstructionHandle start,
55              InstructionHandle end) {
56          if ((index < 0) || (index > Constants.MAX_SHORT)) {
57              throw new ClassGenException("Invalid index index: " + index);
58          }
59          this.name = name;
60          this.type = type;
61          this.index = index;
62          setStart(start);
63          setEnd(end);
64      }
65  
66  
67      /**
68       * Get LocalVariable object.
69       *
70       * This relies on that the instruction list has already been dumped to byte code or
71       * or that the `setPositions' methods has been called for the instruction list.
72       *
73       * Note that for local variables whose scope end at the last
74       * instruction of the method's code, the JVM specification is ambiguous:
75       * both a start_pc+length ending at the last instruction and
76       * start_pc+length ending at first index beyond the end of the code are
77       * valid.
78       *
79       * @param cp constant pool
80       */
81      public LocalVariable getLocalVariable( ConstantPoolGen cp ) {
82          int start_pc = start.getPosition();
83          int length = end.getPosition() - start_pc;
84          if (length > 0) {
85              length += end.getInstruction().getLength();
86          }
87          int name_index = cp.addUtf8(name);
88          int signature_index = cp.addUtf8(type.getSignature());
89          return new LocalVariable(start_pc, length, name_index, signature_index, index, cp
90                  .getConstantPool());
91      }
92  
93  
94      public void setIndex( int index ) {
95          this.index = index;
96      }
97  
98  
99      public int getIndex() {
100         return index;
101     }
102 
103 
104     public void setName( String name ) {
105         this.name = name;
106     }
107 
108 
109     public String getName() {
110         return name;
111     }
112 
113 
114     public void setType( Type type ) {
115         this.type = type;
116     }
117 
118 
119     public Type getType() {
120         return type;
121     }
122 
123 
124     public InstructionHandle getStart() {
125         return start;
126     }
127 
128 
129     public InstructionHandle getEnd() {
130         return end;
131     }
132 
133 
134     public void setStart( InstructionHandle start ) {
135         BranchInstruction.notifyTarget(this.start, start, this);
136         this.start = start;
137     }
138 
139 
140     public void setEnd( InstructionHandle end ) {
141         BranchInstruction.notifyTarget(this.end, end, this);
142         this.end = end;
143     }
144 
145 
146     /**
147      * @param old_ih old target, either start or end
148      * @param new_ih new target
149      */
150     public void updateTarget( InstructionHandle old_ih, InstructionHandle new_ih ) {
151         boolean targeted = false;
152         if (start == old_ih) {
153             targeted = true;
154             setStart(new_ih);
155         }
156         if (end == old_ih) {
157             targeted = true;
158             setEnd(new_ih);
159         }
160         if (!targeted) {
161             throw new ClassGenException("Not targeting " + old_ih + ", but {" + start + ", " + end
162                     + "}");
163         }
164     }
165 
166 
167     /**
168      * @return true, if ih is target of this variable
169      */
170     public boolean containsTarget( InstructionHandle ih ) {
171         return (start == ih) || (end == ih);
172     }
173 
174 
175     /** @return a hash code value for the object.
176      */
177     @Override
178     public int hashCode() {
179         //If the user changes the name or type, problems with the targeter hashmap will occur
180         int hc = index ^ name.hashCode() ^ type.hashCode();
181         return hc;
182     }
183 
184 
185     /**
186      * We consider to local variables to be equal, if the use the same index and
187      * are valid in the same range.
188      */
189     @Override
190     public boolean equals( Object o ) {
191         if (!(o instanceof LocalVariableGen)) {
192             return false;
193         }
194         LocalVariableGen l = (LocalVariableGen) o;
195         return (l.index == index) && (l.start == start) && (l.end == end);
196     }
197 
198 
199     @Override
200     public String toString() {
201         return "LocalVariableGen(" + name + ", " + type + ", " + start + ", " + end + ")";
202     }
203 
204 
205     @Override
206     public Object clone() {
207         try {
208             return super.clone();
209         } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
210             System.err.println(e);
211             return null;
212         }
213     }
214 }