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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.collections4;
18  
19  import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertSame;
20  
21  import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
22  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
23  import java.io.IOException;
24  import java.io.InputStream;
25  import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
26  import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
27  
28  public final class TestUtils {
29  
30      /**
31       * Asserts that deserialization of the object returns the same object as the
32       * one that was serialized.
33       * <p>
34       * Effect of method call is the same as:
35       * {@code assertSameAfterSerialization(null, o)}.
36       *
37       * @param o object that will be tested.
38       * @see #assertSameAfterSerialization(String, Object)
39       */
40      public static void assertSameAfterSerialization(final Object o) {
41          assertSameAfterSerialization(null, o);
42      }
43  
44      /**
45       * Asserts that deserialization of the object returns the same object as the
46       * one that was serialized. Object is first serialized, then deserialized
47       * and finally check is performed to see if original and deserialized
48       * object references are the same.
49       * <p>
50       * This method is especially good for testing singleton pattern on classes
51       * that support serialization.
52       *
53       * @param msg the identifying message for the {@code AssertionError}.
54       * @param o object that will be tested.
55       * @see #assertSameAfterSerialization(Object)
56       */
57      public static void assertSameAfterSerialization(final String msg, final Object o) {
58          try {
59              // write object to byte buffer
60              final ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
61              final ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
62              oos.writeObject(o);
63              oos.close();
64  
65              // read same object from byte buffer
66              final InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
67              final ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(is);
68              final Object object = ois.readObject();
69              ois.close();
70  
71              // assert that original object and deserialized objects are the same
72              assertSame(o, object, msg);
73          } catch (final IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
74              // should never happen
75              throw new RuntimeException(e);
76          }
77      }
78  
79      private TestUtils() {}
80  }