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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.collections4.functors;
18  
19  import java.io.Serializable;
20  import java.util.Map;
21  
22  import org.apache.commons.collections4.Transformer;
23  
24  /**
25   * Transformer implementation that returns the value held in a specified map
26   * using the input parameter as a key.
27   *
28   * @since 3.0
29   */
30  public final class MapTransformer<I, O> implements Transformer<I, O>, Serializable {
31  
32      /** Serial version UID */
33      private static final long serialVersionUID = 862391807045468939L;
34  
35      /**
36       * Factory to create the transformer.
37       * <p>
38       * If the map is null, a transformer that always returns null is returned.
39       *
40       * @param <I>  the input type
41       * @param <O>  the output type
42       * @param map the map, not cloned
43       * @return the transformer
44       */
45      public static <I, O> Transformer<I, O> mapTransformer(final Map<? super I, ? extends O> map) {
46          if (map == null) {
47              return ConstantTransformer.<I, O>nullTransformer();
48          }
49          return new MapTransformer<>(map);
50      }
51  
52      /** The map of data to lookup in */
53      private final Map<? super I, ? extends O> iMap;
54  
55      /**
56       * Constructor that performs no validation.
57       * Use {@code mapTransformer} if you want that.
58       *
59       * @param map  the map to use for lookup, not cloned
60       */
61      private MapTransformer(final Map<? super I, ? extends O> map) {
62          iMap = map;
63      }
64  
65      /**
66       * Gets the map to lookup in.
67       *
68       * @return the map
69       * @since 3.1
70       */
71      public Map<? super I, ? extends O> getMap() {
72          return iMap;
73      }
74  
75      /**
76       * Transforms the input to result by looking it up in a {@code Map}.
77       *
78       * @param input  the input object to transform
79       * @return the transformed result
80       */
81      @Override
82      public O transform(final I input) {
83          return iMap.get(input);
84      }
85  
86  }