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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.io.output;
18  
19  import java.io.IOException;
20  import java.io.OutputStream;
21  
22  import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
23  
24  /**
25   * Never writes data. Calls never go beyond this class.
26   * <p>
27   * This output stream has no destination and all bytes written to it are ignored.
28   * </p>
29   */
30  public class NullOutputStream extends OutputStream {
31  
32      /**
33       * The singleton instance.
34       *
35       * @since 2.12.0
36       */
37      public static final NullOutputStream INSTANCE = new NullOutputStream();
38  
39      /**
40       * The singleton instance.
41       *
42       * @deprecated Use {@link #INSTANCE}.
43       */
44      @Deprecated
45      public static final NullOutputStream NULL_OUTPUT_STREAM = INSTANCE;
46  
47      /**
48       * Deprecated in favor of {@link #INSTANCE}.
49       * <p>
50       * TODO: Will be private in 3.0.
51       * </p>
52       *
53       * @deprecated Use {@link #INSTANCE}.
54       */
55      @Deprecated
56      public NullOutputStream() {
57          // empty
58      }
59  
60      /**
61       * Does nothing.
62       *
63       * @param b The This method ignores this parameter.
64       * @throws IOException This method never throws any exceptions.
65       */
66      @Override
67      public void write(final byte[] b) throws IOException {
68          // noop
69      }
70  
71      /**
72       * No-op operation.
73       *
74       * <p>Validates the arguments but does not write the data.</p>
75       *
76       * @param b   The byte array to write from, not {@code null}.
77       * @param off The offset to start at.
78       * @param len The number of bytes to write.
79       * @throws NullPointerException      If {@code b} is {@code null}.
80       * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException If {@code off} or {@code len} are negative, {@code off + len} is greater than
81       *                                   {@code b.length}.
82       */
83      @Override
84      public void write(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) {
85          IOUtils.checkFromIndexSize(b, off, len);
86      }
87  
88      /**
89       * Does nothing.
90       *
91       * @param b This method ignores this parameter.
92       */
93      @Override
94      public void write(final int b) {
95          // noop
96      }
97  
98  }