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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.commons.math4.legacy.ode;
19  
20  import org.apache.commons.math4.core.jdkmath.JdkMath;
21  
22  /**
23   * This class is used in the junit tests for the ODE integrators.
24  
25   * <p>This specific problem is the following differential equation :
26   * <pre>
27   *    y' = t^3 - t y
28   * </pre>
29   * with the initial condition y (0) = 0. The solution of this equation
30   * is the following function :
31   * <pre>
32   *   y (t) = t^2 + 2 (exp (- t^2 / 2) - 1)
33   * </pre>
34   * </p>
35  
36   */
37  public class TestProblem2
38    extends TestProblemAbstract {
39  
40    /** theoretical state */
41    private double[] y;
42  
43    /**
44     * Simple constructor.
45     */
46    public TestProblem2() {
47      super();
48      double[] y0 = { 0.0 };
49      setInitialConditions(0.0, y0);
50      setFinalConditions(1.0);
51      double[] errorScale = { 1.0 };
52      setErrorScale(errorScale);
53      y = new double[y0.length];
54    }
55  
56    @Override
57    public void doComputeDerivatives(double t, double[] y, double[] yDot) {
58  
59      // compute the derivatives
60      for (int i = 0; i < getDimension(); ++i) {
61          yDot[i] = t * (t * t - y[i]);
62      }
63    }
64  
65    @Override
66    public double[] computeTheoreticalState(double t) {
67      double t2 = t * t;
68      double c = t2 + 2 * (JdkMath.exp (-0.5 * t2) - 1);
69      for (int i = 0; i < getDimension(); ++i) {
70        y[i] = c;
71      }
72      return y;
73    }
74  }