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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.math4.legacy.exception;
18  
19  import org.apache.commons.math4.legacy.exception.util.ExceptionContext;
20  import org.apache.commons.math4.legacy.exception.util.ExceptionContextProvider;
21  import org.apache.commons.math4.legacy.exception.util.Localizable;
22  import org.apache.commons.math4.legacy.exception.util.LocalizedFormats;
23  
24  /**
25   * All conditions checks that fail due to a {@code null} argument must throw
26   * this exception.
27   * This class is meant to signal a precondition violation ("null is an illegal
28   * argument") and so does not extend the standard {@code NullPointerException}.
29   * Propagation of {@code NullPointerException} from within Commons-Math is
30   * construed to be a bug.
31   * <p>
32   * Note: from 4.0 onwards, this class extends {@link NullPointerException} instead
33   * of {@link MathIllegalArgumentException}.
34   *
35   * @since 2.2
36   */
37  public class NullArgumentException extends NullPointerException
38      implements ExceptionContextProvider {
39  
40      /** Serializable version Id. */
41      private static final long serialVersionUID = 20150225L;
42  
43      /** Context. */
44      private final ExceptionContext context;
45  
46      /**
47       * Default constructor.
48       */
49      public NullArgumentException() {
50          this(LocalizedFormats.NULL_NOT_ALLOWED);
51      }
52      /**
53       * @param pattern Message pattern providing the specific context of
54       * the error.
55       * @param arguments Values for replacing the placeholders in {@code pattern}.
56       */
57      public NullArgumentException(Localizable pattern,
58                                   Object... arguments) {
59          context = new ExceptionContext(this);
60          context.addMessage(pattern, arguments);
61      }
62  
63      /**
64       * {@inheritDoc}
65       * @since 4.0
66       */
67      @Override
68      public ExceptionContext getContext() {
69          return context;
70      }
71  
72      /** {@inheritDoc} */
73      @Override
74      public String getMessage() {
75          return context.getMessage();
76      }
77  
78      /** {@inheritDoc} */
79      @Override
80      public String getLocalizedMessage() {
81          return context.getLocalizedMessage();
82      }
83  
84      /**
85       * Checks that an object is not null.
86       *
87       * @param o Object to be checked.
88       * @param pattern Message pattern.
89       * @param args Arguments to replace the placeholders in {@code pattern}.
90       * @throws NullArgumentException if {@code o} is {@code null}.
91       */
92      public static void check(Object o,
93                               Localizable pattern,
94                               Object... args) {
95          if (o == null) {
96              throw new NullArgumentException(pattern, args);
97          }
98      }
99  
100     /**
101      * Checks that an object is not null.
102      *
103      * @param o Object to be checked.
104      * @throws NullArgumentException if {@code o} is {@code null}.
105      */
106     public static void check(Object o) {
107         if (o == null) {
108             throw new NullArgumentException();
109         }
110     }
111 }