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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.functor.core.composite;
18  
19  import java.io.Serializable;
20  
21  import org.apache.commons.functor.Function;
22  import org.apache.commons.functor.Predicate;
23  
24  /**
25   * A {@link Function Function}
26   * similiar to Java's "ternary"
27   * or "conditional" operator (<code>&#x3F; &#x3A;</code>).
28   * Given a {@link Predicate predicate}
29   * <i>p</i> and {@link Function functions}
30   * <i>f</i> and <i>g</i>, {@link #evaluate evaluates}
31   * to
32   * <code>p.test() ? f.evaluate() : g.evaluate()</code>.
33   * <p>
34   * Note that although this class implements
35   * {@link Serializable}, a given instance will
36   * only be truly <code>Serializable</code> if all the
37   * underlying functors are.  Attempts to serialize
38   * an instance whose delegates are not all
39   * <code>Serializable</code> will result in an exception.
40   * </p>
41   * @version $Revision: 1166386 $ $Date: 2011-09-07 22:28:01 +0200 (Wed, 07 Sep 2011) $
42   * @author Rodney Waldhoff
43   */
44  public final class ConditionalFunction<T> implements Function<T>, Serializable {
45      /**
46       * serialVersionUID declaration.
47       */
48      private static final long serialVersionUID = 4214871352184887792L;
49  
50      /** Base hash integer used to shift hash */
51      private static final int HASH_SHIFT = 4;
52      // attributes
53      // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
54      private final Predicate ifPred;
55      private final Function<? extends T> thenFunc;
56      private final Function<? extends T> elseFunc;
57  
58      // constructor
59      // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
60      /**
61       * Create a new ConditionalFunction.
62       * @param ifPred if
63       * @param thenFunc then
64       * @param elseFunc else
65       */
66      public ConditionalFunction(Predicate ifPred, Function<? extends T> thenFunc, Function<? extends T> elseFunc) {
67          if (ifPred == null) {
68              throw new IllegalArgumentException("Predicate argument was null");
69          }
70          this.ifPred = ifPred;
71          if (thenFunc == null || elseFunc == null) {
72              throw new IllegalArgumentException("One or more Function arguments was null");
73          }
74          this.thenFunc = thenFunc;
75          this.elseFunc = elseFunc;
76      }
77  
78      // predicate interface
79      // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
80      /**
81       * {@inheritDoc}
82       */
83      public T evaluate() {
84          if (ifPred.test()) {
85              return thenFunc.evaluate();
86          } else {
87              return elseFunc.evaluate();
88          }
89      }
90  
91      /**
92       * {@inheritDoc}
93       */
94      public boolean equals(Object that) {
95          return that == this || (that instanceof ConditionalFunction<?> && equals((ConditionalFunction<?>) that));
96      }
97  
98      /**
99       * Learn whether another ConditionalFunction is equal to this.
100      * @param that ConditionalFunction to test
101      * @return boolean
102      */
103     public boolean equals(ConditionalFunction<?> that) {
104         return null != that
105                 && (null == ifPred ? null == that.ifPred : ifPred.equals(that.ifPred))
106                 && (null == thenFunc ? null == that.thenFunc : thenFunc.equals(that.thenFunc))
107                 && (null == elseFunc ? null == that.elseFunc : elseFunc.equals(that.elseFunc));
108     }
109 
110     /**
111      * {@inheritDoc}
112      */
113     public int hashCode() {
114         int hash = "ConditionalFunction".hashCode();
115         if (null != ifPred) {
116             hash <<= HASH_SHIFT;
117             hash ^= ifPred.hashCode();
118         }
119         if (null != thenFunc) {
120             hash <<= HASH_SHIFT;
121             hash ^= thenFunc.hashCode();
122         }
123         if (null != elseFunc) {
124             hash <<= HASH_SHIFT;
125             hash ^= elseFunc.hashCode();
126         }
127         return hash;
128     }
129 
130     /**
131      * {@inheritDoc}
132      */
133     public String toString() {
134         return "ConditionalFunction<" + ifPred + "?" + thenFunc + ":" + elseFunc + ">";
135     }
136 
137 }