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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   * under the License.
18   */
19  
20  package org.apache.bcel.classfile;
21  
22  import java.io.DataInput;
23  import java.io.DataOutputStream;
24  import java.io.IOException;
25  import java.util.Arrays;
26  
27  import org.apache.bcel.Const;
28  import org.apache.bcel.util.Args;
29  import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;
30  
31  /**
32   * This class is derived from <em>Attribute</em> and records the classes and interfaces that are permitted to extend or
33   * implement the current class or interface. There may be at most one PermittedSubclasses attribute in a ClassFile
34   * structure.
35   *
36   * @see Attribute
37   * @since 6.13.0
38   */
39  public final class PermittedSubclasses extends Attribute {
40  
41      private int[] classes;
42  
43      /**
44       * Constructs object from input stream.
45       *
46       * @param nameIndex Index in constant pool.
47       * @param length Content length in bytes.
48       * @param dataInput Input stream.
49       * @param constantPool Array of constants.
50       * @throws IOException Thrown if an I/O error occurs.
51       */
52      PermittedSubclasses(final int nameIndex, final int length, final DataInput dataInput, final ConstantPool constantPool) throws IOException {
53          this(nameIndex, length, (int[]) null, constantPool);
54          classes = ClassParser.readU2U2Table(dataInput);
55      }
56  
57      /**
58       * Constructs object from table of class indices in constant pool.
59       *
60       * @param nameIndex Index in constant pool.
61       * @param length Content length in bytes.
62       * @param classes Table of indices in constant pool.
63       * @param constantPool Array of constants.
64       */
65      public PermittedSubclasses(final int nameIndex, final int length, final int[] classes, final ConstantPool constantPool) {
66          super(Const.ATTR_PERMITTED_SUBCLASSES, nameIndex, length, constantPool);
67          this.classes = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(classes);
68          Args.requireU2(this.classes.length, "classes.length");
69      }
70  
71      /**
72       * Initialize from another object. Note that both objects use the same references (shallow copy). Use copy() for a
73       * physical copy.
74       *
75       * @param c Source to copy.
76       */
77      public PermittedSubclasses(final PermittedSubclasses c) {
78          this(c.getNameIndex(), c.getLength(), c.getClasses(), c.getConstantPool());
79      }
80  
81      /**
82       * Called by objects that are traversing the nodes of the tree implicitly defined by the contents of a Java class.
83       * I.e., the hierarchy of methods, fields, attributes, etc. spawns a tree of objects.
84       *
85       * @param v Visitor object.
86       */
87      @Override
88      public void accept(final Visitor v) {
89          v.visitPermittedSubclasses(this);
90      }
91  
92      /**
93       * Creates a deep clone of this object given constant pool.
94       *
95       * @return deep copy of this attribute.
96       */
97      @Override
98      public Attribute copy(final ConstantPool constantPool) {
99          final PermittedSubclasses c = (PermittedSubclasses) clone();
100         if (classes.length > 0) {
101             c.classes = classes.clone();
102         }
103         c.setConstantPool(constantPool);
104         return c;
105     }
106 
107     /**
108      * Dumps PermittedSubclasses attribute to file stream in binary format.
109      *
110      * @param file Output file stream.
111      * @throws IOException Thrown if an I/O error occurs.
112      */
113     @Override
114     public void dump(final DataOutputStream file) throws IOException {
115         super.dump(file);
116         file.writeShort(Args.requireU2(classes.length, "classes.length"));
117         for (final int index : classes) {
118             file.writeShort(index);
119         }
120     }
121 
122     /**
123      * Gets the class indices in constant pool.
124      *
125      * @return array of indices into constant pool of class names.
126      */
127     public int[] getClasses() {
128         return classes;
129     }
130 
131     /**
132      * Gets permitted class names.
133      *
134      * @return string array of class names.
135      */
136     public String[] getClassNames() {
137         final String[] names = new String[classes.length];
138         Arrays.setAll(names, i -> Utility.pathToPackage(super.getConstantPool().getConstantString(classes[i], Const.CONSTANT_Class)));
139         return names;
140     }
141 
142     /**
143      * Gets the number of classes.
144      *
145      * @return Length of classes table.
146      */
147     public int getNumberClasses() {
148         return classes.length;
149     }
150 
151     /**
152      * Sets class indices.
153      *
154      * @param classes The list of class indexes Also redefines number_of_classes according to table length.
155      */
156     public void setClasses(final int[] classes) {
157         this.classes = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(classes);
158     }
159 
160     /**
161      * String representation of PermittedSubclasses (for debugging purposes).
162      *
163      * @return String representation, that is, a list of permitted subclasses.
164      */
165     @Override
166     public String toString() {
167         final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
168         buf.append("PermittedSubclasses(");
169         buf.append(classes.length);
170         buf.append("):\n");
171         for (final int index : classes) {
172             final String className = super.getConstantPool().getConstantString(index, Const.CONSTANT_Class);
173             buf.append("  ").append(Utility.compactClassName(className, false)).append("\n");
174         }
175         return buf.substring(0, buf.length() - 1); // remove the last newline
176     }
177 }