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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   * under the License.
18   */
19  package org.apache.bcel.classfile;
20  
21  import java.io.DataInput;
22  import java.io.DataOutputStream;
23  import java.io.IOException;
24  import java.util.Arrays;
25  
26  import org.apache.bcel.Const;
27  import org.apache.bcel.util.Args;
28  
29  /**
30   * This class represents a stack map attribute used for preverification of Java classes for the
31   * <a href="https://java.sun.com/j2me/"> Java 2 Micro Edition</a> (J2ME). This attribute is used by the
32   * <a href="https://java.sun.com/products/cldc/">KVM</a> and contained within the Code attribute of a method. See CLDC
33   * specification �5.3.1.2
34   *
35   * <pre>
36   * StackMapTable_attribute {
37   *   u2              attribute_name_index;
38   *   u4              attribute_length;
39   *   u2              number_of_entries;
40   *   stack_map_frame entries[number_of_entries];
41   * }
42   * </pre>
43   *
44   * @see Code
45   * @see StackMapEntry
46   * @see StackMapType
47   */
48  public final class StackMap extends Attribute {
49  
50      private StackMapEntry[] table; // Table of stack map entries
51  
52      /**
53       * Constructs object from input stream.
54       *
55       * @param nameIndex Index of name
56       * @param length Content length in bytes
57       * @param dataInput Input stream
58       * @param constantPool Array of constants
59       * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
60       */
61      StackMap(final int nameIndex, final int length, final DataInput dataInput, final ConstantPool constantPool) throws IOException {
62          this(nameIndex, length, (StackMapEntry[]) null, constantPool);
63          final int mapLength = dataInput.readUnsignedShort();
64          table = new StackMapEntry[mapLength];
65          for (int i = 0; i < mapLength; i++) {
66              table[i] = new StackMapEntry(dataInput, constantPool);
67          }
68      }
69  
70      /*
71       * @param nameIndex Index of name
72       * @param length Content length in bytes
73       * @param map Table of stack map entries
74       * @param constantPool Array of constants
75       */
76      public StackMap(final int nameIndex, final int length, final StackMapEntry[] table, final ConstantPool constantPool) {
77          super(Const.ATTR_STACK_MAP, nameIndex, length, constantPool);
78          this.table = table != null ? table : StackMapEntry.EMPTY_ARRAY;
79          Args.requireU2(this.table.length, "table.length");
80      }
81  
82      /**
83       * Called by objects that are traversing the nodes of the tree implicitly defined by the contents of a Java class.
84       * I.e., the hierarchy of methods, fields, attributes, etc. spawns a tree of objects.
85       *
86       * @param v Visitor object
87       */
88      @Override
89      public void accept(final Visitor v) {
90          v.visitStackMap(this);
91      }
92  
93      /**
94       * @return deep copy of this attribute
95       */
96      @Override
97      public Attribute copy(final ConstantPool constantPool) {
98          final StackMap c = (StackMap) clone();
99          c.table = new StackMapEntry[table.length];
100         Arrays.setAll(c.table, i -> table[i].copy());
101         c.setConstantPool(constantPool);
102         return c;
103     }
104 
105     /**
106      * Dump stack map table attribute to file stream in binary format.
107      *
108      * @param file Output file stream
109      * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
110      */
111     @Override
112     public void dump(final DataOutputStream file) throws IOException {
113         super.dump(file);
114         file.writeShort(table.length);
115         for (final StackMapEntry entry : table) {
116             entry.dump(file);
117         }
118     }
119 
120     public int getMapLength() {
121         return table.length;
122     }
123 
124     /**
125      * @return Array of stack map entries
126      */
127     public StackMapEntry[] getStackMap() {
128         return table;
129     }
130 
131     /**
132      * @param table Array of stack map entries
133      */
134     public void setStackMap(final StackMapEntry[] table) {
135         this.table = table != null ? table : StackMapEntry.EMPTY_ARRAY;
136         int len = 2; // Length of 'number_of_entries' field prior to the array of stack maps
137         for (final StackMapEntry element : this.table) {
138             len += element.getMapEntrySize();
139         }
140         setLength(len);
141     }
142 
143     /**
144      * @return String representation.
145      */
146     @Override
147     public String toString() {
148         final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder("StackMap(");
149         int runningOffset = -1; // no +1 on first entry
150         for (int i = 0; i < table.length; i++) {
151             runningOffset = table[i].getByteCodeOffset() + runningOffset + 1;
152             buf.append(String.format("%n@%03d %s", runningOffset, table[i]));
153             if (i < table.length - 1) {
154                 buf.append(", ");
155             }
156         }
157         buf.append(')');
158         return buf.toString();
159     }
160 }