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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.commons.codec;
19  
20  import java.nio.charset.Charset;
21  import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
22  
23  /**
24   * Character encoding names required of every implementation of the Java platform.
25   *
26   * From the Java documentation for {@link Charset}:
27   * <p>
28   * <cite>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following character encodings. Consult the
29   * release documentation for your implementation to see if any other encodings are supported. Consult the release
30   * documentation for your implementation to see if any other encodings are supported.</cite>
31   * </p>
32   *
33   * <ul>
34   * <li>{@code US-ASCII}
35   * <p>
36   * Seven-bit ASCII, a.k.a. ISO646-US, a.k.a. the Basic Latin block of the Unicode character set.
37   * </p>
38   * </li>
39   * <li>{@code ISO-8859-1}
40   * <p>
41   * ISO Latin Alphabet No. 1, a.k.a. ISO-LATIN-1.
42   * </p>
43   * </li>
44   * <li>{@code UTF-8}
45   * <p>
46   * Eight-bit Unicode Transformation Format.
47   * </p>
48   * </li>
49   * <li>{@code UTF-16BE}
50   * <p>
51   * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, big-endian byte order.
52   * </p>
53   * </li>
54   * <li>{@code UTF-16LE}
55   * <p>
56   * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, little-endian byte order.
57   * </p>
58   * </li>
59   * <li>{@code UTF-16}
60   * <p>
61   * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, byte order specified by a mandatory initial byte-order mark (either order
62   * accepted on input, big-endian used on output.)
63   * </p>
64   * </li>
65   * </ul>
66   *
67   * This perhaps would best belong in the [lang] project. Even if a similar interface is defined in [lang], it is not
68   * foreseen that [codec] would be made to depend on [lang].
69   *
70   * <p>
71   * This class is immutable and thread-safe.
72   * </p>
73   *
74   * @see Charset
75   * @since 1.4
76   */
77  public class CharEncoding {
78  
79      /**
80       * CharEncodingISO Latin Alphabet No. 1, a.k.a. ISO-LATIN-1.
81       * <p>
82       * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
83       * </p>
84       *
85       * @see Charset
86       */
87      public static final String ISO_8859_1 = StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1.name();
88  
89      /**
90       * Seven-bit ASCII, also known as ISO646-US, also known as the Basic Latin block of the Unicode character set.
91       * <p>
92       * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
93       * </p>
94       *
95       * @see Charset
96       */
97      public static final String US_ASCII = StandardCharsets.US_ASCII.name();
98  
99      /**
100      * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, The byte order specified by a mandatory initial byte-order mark
101      * (either order accepted on input, big-endian used on output)
102      * <p>
103      * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
104      * </p>
105      *
106      * @see Charset
107      */
108     public static final String UTF_16 = StandardCharsets.UTF_16.name();
109 
110     /**
111      * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, big-endian byte order.
112      * <p>
113      * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
114      * </p>
115      *
116      * @see Charset
117      */
118     public static final String UTF_16BE = StandardCharsets.UTF_16BE.name();
119 
120     /**
121      * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, little-endian byte order.
122      * <p>
123      * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
124      * </p>
125      *
126      * @see Charset
127      */
128     public static final String UTF_16LE = StandardCharsets.UTF_16LE.name();
129 
130     /**
131      * Eight-bit Unicode Transformation Format.
132      * <p>
133      * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
134      * </p>
135      *
136      * @see Charset
137      */
138     public static final String UTF_8 = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name();
139 
140     /**
141      * TODO Make private in 2.0.
142      *
143      * @deprecated TODO Make private in 2.0.
144      */
145     @Deprecated
146     public CharEncoding() {
147         // empty
148     }
149 
150 }