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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.collections4.functors;
18  
19  import java.io.Serializable;
20  
21  import org.apache.commons.collections4.FunctorException;
22  import org.apache.commons.collections4.Transformer;
23  
24  /**
25   * Transformer implementation that always throws an exception.
26   *
27   * @param <T> the type of the input to the function.
28   * @param <R> the type of the result of the function.
29   * @since 3.0
30   */
31  public final class ExceptionTransformer<T, R> implements Transformer<T, R>, Serializable {
32  
33      /** Serial version UID */
34      private static final long serialVersionUID = 7179106032121985545L;
35  
36      /** Singleton predicate instance */
37      @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // the static instance works for all types
38      public static final Transformer INSTANCE = new ExceptionTransformer<>();
39  
40      /**
41       * Factory returning the singleton instance.
42       *
43       * @param <I>  the input type
44       * @param <O>  the output type
45       * @return the singleton instance
46       * @since 3.1
47       */
48      public static <I, O> Transformer<I, O> exceptionTransformer() {
49          return INSTANCE;
50      }
51  
52      /**
53       * Restricted constructor.
54       */
55      private ExceptionTransformer() {
56      }
57  
58      /**
59       * Returns the singleton instance.
60       *
61       * @return the singleton instance.
62       */
63      private Object readResolve() {
64          return INSTANCE;
65      }
66  
67      /**
68       * Transforms the input to result by cloning it.
69       *
70       * @param input  the input object to transform
71       * @return never
72       * @throws FunctorException always
73       */
74      @Override
75      public R transform(final T input) {
76          throw new FunctorException("ExceptionTransformer invoked");
77      }
78  
79  }