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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   * under the License.
18   */
19  package org.apache.commons.compress.compressors;
20  
21  import java.util.Collections;
22  import java.util.HashMap;
23  import java.util.Map;
24  
25  import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
26  
27  /**
28   * File name mapping code for the compression formats.
29   *
30   * @ThreadSafe
31   * @since 1.4
32   */
33  public class FileNameUtil {
34  
35      /**
36       * Map from common file name suffixes to the suffixes that identify compressed versions of those file types. For example: from ".tar" to ".tgz".
37       */
38      private final Map<String, String> compressSuffix = new HashMap<>();
39  
40      /**
41       * Map from common file name suffixes of compressed files to the corresponding suffixes of uncompressed files. For example: from ".tgz" to ".tar".
42       * <p>
43       * This map also contains format-specific suffixes like ".gz" and "-z". These suffixes are mapped to the empty string, as they should simply be removed from
44       * the file name when the file is uncompressed.
45       */
46      private final Map<String, String> uncompressSuffix;
47  
48      /**
49       * Length of the longest compressed suffix.
50       */
51      private final int longestCompressedSuffix;
52  
53      /**
54       * Length of the shortest compressed suffix.
55       */
56      private final int shortestCompressedSuffix;
57  
58      /**
59       * Length of the longest uncompressed suffix.
60       */
61      private final int longestUncompressedSuffix;
62  
63      /**
64       * Length of the shortest uncompressed suffix longer than the empty string.
65       */
66      private final int shortestUncompressedSuffix;
67  
68      /**
69       * The format's default extension.
70       */
71      private final String defaultExtension;
72  
73      /**
74       * sets up the utility with a map of known compressed to uncompressed suffix mappings and the default extension of the format.
75       *
76       * @param uncompressSuffix Map from common file name suffixes of compressed files to the corresponding suffixes of uncompressed files. For example: from
77       *                         ".tgz" to ".tar". This map also contains format-specific suffixes like ".gz" and "-z". These suffixes are mapped to the empty
78       *                         string, as they should simply be removed from the file name when the file is uncompressed.
79       *
80       * @param defaultExtension the format's default extension like ".gz"
81       */
82      public FileNameUtil(final Map<String, String> uncompressSuffix, final String defaultExtension) {
83          this.uncompressSuffix = Collections.unmodifiableMap(uncompressSuffix);
84          int lc = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
85          int sc = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
86          int lu = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
87          int su = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
88          for (final Map.Entry<String, String> ent : uncompressSuffix.entrySet()) {
89              final int cl = ent.getKey().length();
90              if (cl > lc) {
91                  lc = cl;
92              }
93              if (cl < sc) {
94                  sc = cl;
95              }
96  
97              final String u = ent.getValue();
98              final int ul = u.length();
99              if (ul > 0) {
100                 compressSuffix.computeIfAbsent(u, k -> ent.getKey());
101                 if (ul > lu) {
102                     lu = ul;
103                 }
104                 if (ul < su) {
105                     su = ul;
106                 }
107             }
108         }
109         longestCompressedSuffix = lc;
110         longestUncompressedSuffix = lu;
111         shortestCompressedSuffix = sc;
112         shortestUncompressedSuffix = su;
113         this.defaultExtension = defaultExtension;
114     }
115 
116     /**
117      * Maps the given file name to the name that the file should have after compression. Common file types with custom suffixes for compressed versions are
118      * automatically detected and correctly mapped. For example the name "package.tar" is mapped to "package.tgz". If no custom mapping is applicable, then the
119      * default ".gz" suffix is appended to the file name.
120      *
121      * @param fileName name of a file
122      * @return name of the corresponding compressed file
123      * @deprecated Use {@link #getCompressedFileName(String)}.
124      */
125     @Deprecated
126     public String getCompressedFilename(final String fileName) {
127         return getCompressedFileName(fileName);
128     }
129 
130     /**
131      * Maps the given file name to the name that the file should have after compression. Common file types with custom suffixes for compressed versions are
132      * automatically detected and correctly mapped. For example the name "package.tar" is mapped to "package.tgz". If no custom mapping is applicable, then the
133      * default ".gz" suffix is appended to the file name.
134      *
135      * @param fileName name of a file
136      * @return name of the corresponding compressed file
137      * @since 1.25.0
138      */
139     public String getCompressedFileName(final String fileName) {
140         final String lower = StringUtils.toRootLowerCase(fileName);
141         final int n = lower.length();
142         for (int i = shortestUncompressedSuffix; i <= longestUncompressedSuffix && i < n; i++) {
143             final String suffix = compressSuffix.get(lower.substring(n - i));
144             if (suffix != null) {
145                 return fileName.substring(0, n - i) + suffix;
146             }
147         }
148         // No custom suffix found, just append the default
149         return fileName + defaultExtension;
150     }
151 
152     /**
153      * Maps the given name of a compressed file to the name that the file should have after uncompression. Commonly used file type specific suffixes like ".tgz"
154      * or ".svgz" are automatically detected and correctly mapped. For example the name "package.tgz" is mapped to "package.tar". And any file names with the
155      * generic ".gz" suffix (or any other generic gzip suffix) is mapped to a name without that suffix. If no format suffix is detected, then the file name is
156      * returned unmapped.
157      *
158      * @param fileName name of a file
159      * @return name of the corresponding uncompressed file
160      * @deprecated Use {@link #getUncompressedFileName(String)}.
161      */
162     @Deprecated
163     public String getUncompressedFilename(final String fileName) {
164         return getUncompressedFileName(fileName);
165     }
166 
167     /**
168      * Maps the given name of a compressed file to the name that the file should have after uncompression. Commonly used file type specific suffixes like ".tgz"
169      * or ".svgz" are automatically detected and correctly mapped. For example the name "package.tgz" is mapped to "package.tar". And any file names with the
170      * generic ".gz" suffix (or any other generic gzip suffix) is mapped to a name without that suffix. If no format suffix is detected, then the file name is
171      * returned unmapped.
172      *
173      * @param fileName name of a file
174      * @return name of the corresponding uncompressed file
175      * @since 1.25.0
176      */
177     public String getUncompressedFileName(final String fileName) {
178         final String lower = StringUtils.toRootLowerCase(fileName);
179         final int n = lower.length();
180         for (int i = shortestCompressedSuffix; i <= longestCompressedSuffix && i < n; i++) {
181             final String suffix = uncompressSuffix.get(lower.substring(n - i));
182             if (suffix != null) {
183                 return fileName.substring(0, n - i) + suffix;
184             }
185         }
186         return fileName;
187     }
188 
189     /**
190      * Detects common format suffixes in the given file name.
191      *
192      * @param fileName name of a file
193      * @return {@code true} if the file name has a common format suffix, {@code false} otherwise
194      * @deprecated Use {@link #isCompressedFileName(String)}.
195      */
196     @Deprecated
197     public boolean isCompressedFilename(final String fileName) {
198         return isCompressedFileName(fileName);
199     }
200 
201     /**
202      * Detects common format suffixes in the given file name.
203      *
204      * @param fileName name of a file
205      * @return {@code true} if the file name has a common format suffix, {@code false} otherwise
206      * @since 1.25.0
207      */
208     public boolean isCompressedFileName(final String fileName) {
209         final String lower = StringUtils.toRootLowerCase(fileName);
210         final int n = lower.length();
211         for (int i = shortestCompressedSuffix; i <= longestCompressedSuffix && i < n; i++) {
212             if (uncompressSuffix.containsKey(lower.substring(n - i))) {
213                 return true;
214             }
215         }
216         return false;
217     }
218 }