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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   * under the License.
18   */
19  
20  package org.apache.commons.compress.compressors.pack200;
21  
22  import java.io.File;
23  import java.io.IOException;
24  import java.io.InputStream;
25  import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
26  import java.util.Map;
27  import java.util.jar.JarOutputStream;
28  
29  import org.apache.commons.compress.compressors.CompressorInputStream;
30  import org.apache.commons.compress.java.util.jar.Pack200;
31  import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
32  
33  /**
34   * An input stream that decompresses from the Pack200 format to be read as any other stream.
35   *
36   * <p>
37   * The {@link CompressorInputStream#getCount getCount} and {@link CompressorInputStream#getBytesRead getBytesRead} methods always return 0.
38   * </p>
39   *
40   * @NotThreadSafe
41   * @since 1.3
42   */
43  public class Pack200CompressorInputStream extends CompressorInputStream {
44  
45      private static final byte[] CAFE_DOOD = { (byte) 0xCA, (byte) 0xFE, (byte) 0xD0, (byte) 0x0D };
46      private static final int SIG_LENGTH = CAFE_DOOD.length;
47  
48      /**
49       * Checks if the signature matches what is expected for a pack200 file (0xCAFED00D).
50       *
51       * @param signature the bytes to check
52       * @param length    the number of bytes to check
53       * @return true, if this stream is a pack200 compressed stream, false otherwise
54       */
55      public static boolean matches(final byte[] signature, final int length) {
56          if (length < SIG_LENGTH) {
57              return false;
58          }
59  
60          for (int i = 0; i < SIG_LENGTH; i++) {
61              if (signature[i] != CAFE_DOOD[i]) {
62                  return false;
63              }
64          }
65  
66          return true;
67      }
68  
69      private final InputStream originalInputStream;
70  
71      private final AbstractStreamBridge abstractStreamBridge;
72  
73      /**
74       * Decompresses the given file, caching the decompressed data in memory.
75       *
76       * @param file the file to decompress
77       * @throws IOException if reading fails
78       */
79      public Pack200CompressorInputStream(final File file) throws IOException {
80          this(file, Pack200Strategy.IN_MEMORY);
81      }
82  
83      /**
84       * Decompresses the given file, caching the decompressed data in memory and using the given properties.
85       *
86       * @param file       the file to decompress
87       * @param properties Pack200 properties to use
88       * @throws IOException if reading fails
89       */
90      public Pack200CompressorInputStream(final File file, final Map<String, String> properties) throws IOException {
91          this(file, Pack200Strategy.IN_MEMORY, properties);
92      }
93  
94      /**
95       * Decompresses the given file using the given strategy to cache the results.
96       *
97       * @param file the file to decompress
98       * @param mode the strategy to use
99       * @throws IOException if reading fails
100      */
101     public Pack200CompressorInputStream(final File file, final Pack200Strategy mode) throws IOException {
102         this(null, file, mode, null);
103     }
104 
105     /**
106      * Decompresses the given file using the given strategy to cache the results and the given properties.
107      *
108      * @param file       the file to decompress
109      * @param mode       the strategy to use
110      * @param properties Pack200 properties to use
111      * @throws IOException if reading fails
112      */
113     public Pack200CompressorInputStream(final File file, final Pack200Strategy mode, final Map<String, String> properties) throws IOException {
114         this(null, file, mode, properties);
115     }
116 
117     /**
118      * Decompresses the given stream, caching the decompressed data in memory.
119      *
120      * <p>
121      * When reading from a file the File-arg constructor may provide better performance.
122      * </p>
123      *
124      * @param inputStream the InputStream from which this object should be created
125      * @throws IOException if reading fails
126      */
127     public Pack200CompressorInputStream(final InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
128         this(inputStream, Pack200Strategy.IN_MEMORY);
129     }
130 
131     private Pack200CompressorInputStream(final InputStream inputStream, final File file, final Pack200Strategy mode, final Map<String, String> properties)
132             throws IOException {
133         this.originalInputStream = inputStream;
134         this.abstractStreamBridge = mode.newStreamBridge();
135         try (JarOutputStream jarOut = new JarOutputStream(abstractStreamBridge)) {
136             final Pack200.Unpacker unpacker = Pack200.newUnpacker();
137             if (properties != null) {
138                 unpacker.properties().putAll(properties);
139             }
140             if (file == null) {
141                 unpacker.unpack(inputStream, jarOut);
142             } else {
143                 unpacker.unpack(file, jarOut);
144             }
145         }
146     }
147 
148     /**
149      * Decompresses the given stream, caching the decompressed data in memory and using the given properties.
150      *
151      * <p>
152      * When reading from a file the File-arg constructor may provide better performance.
153      * </p>
154      *
155      * @param inputStream the InputStream from which this object should be created
156      * @param properties  Pack200 properties to use
157      * @throws IOException if reading fails
158      */
159     public Pack200CompressorInputStream(final InputStream inputStream, final Map<String, String> properties) throws IOException {
160         this(inputStream, Pack200Strategy.IN_MEMORY, properties);
161     }
162 
163     /**
164      * Decompresses the given stream using the given strategy to cache the results.
165      *
166      * <p>
167      * When reading from a file the File-arg constructor may provide better performance.
168      * </p>
169      *
170      * @param inputStream the InputStream from which this object should be created
171      * @param mode        the strategy to use
172      * @throws IOException if reading fails
173      */
174     public Pack200CompressorInputStream(final InputStream inputStream, final Pack200Strategy mode) throws IOException {
175         this(inputStream, null, mode, null);
176     }
177 
178     /**
179      * Decompresses the given stream using the given strategy to cache the results and the given properties.
180      *
181      * <p>
182      * When reading from a file the File-arg constructor may provide better performance.
183      * </p>
184      *
185      * @param inputStream the InputStream from which this object should be created
186      * @param mode        the strategy to use
187      * @param properties  Pack200 properties to use
188      * @throws IOException if reading fails
189      */
190     public Pack200CompressorInputStream(final InputStream inputStream, final Pack200Strategy mode, final Map<String, String> properties) throws IOException {
191         this(inputStream, null, mode, properties);
192     }
193 
194     @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Does not allocate
195     @Override
196     public int available() throws IOException {
197         return getInputStream().available();
198     }
199 
200     @Override
201     public void close() throws IOException {
202         try {
203             abstractStreamBridge.stop();
204         } finally {
205             IOUtils.close(originalInputStream);
206         }
207     }
208 
209     private InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
210         return abstractStreamBridge.getInputStream();
211     }
212 
213     @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Does not allocate
214     @Override
215     public synchronized void mark(final int limit) {
216         try {
217             getInputStream().mark(limit);
218         } catch (final IOException ex) {
219             throw new UncheckedIOException(ex); // NOSONAR
220         }
221     }
222 
223     @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Does not allocate
224     @Override
225     public boolean markSupported() {
226         try {
227             return getInputStream().markSupported();
228         } catch (final IOException ex) { // NOSONAR
229             return false;
230         }
231     }
232 
233     @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Does not allocate
234     @Override
235     public int read() throws IOException {
236         return getInputStream().read();
237     }
238 
239     @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Does not allocate
240     @Override
241     public int read(final byte[] b) throws IOException {
242         return getInputStream().read(b);
243     }
244 
245     @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Does not allocate
246     @Override
247     public int read(final byte[] b, final int off, final int count) throws IOException {
248         return getInputStream().read(b, off, count);
249     }
250 
251     @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Does not allocate
252     @Override
253     public synchronized void reset() throws IOException {
254         getInputStream().reset();
255     }
256 
257     @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Does not allocate
258     @Override
259     public long skip(final long count) throws IOException {
260         return IOUtils.skip(getInputStream(), count);
261     }
262 }