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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.commons.io.file.spi;
19  
20  import java.net.URI;
21  import java.net.URL;
22  import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
23  import java.nio.file.Path;
24  import java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider;
25  import java.util.Collections;
26  import java.util.List;
27  import java.util.Objects;
28  
29  /**
30   * Helps to work with {@link FileSystemProvider}.
31   *
32   * @since 2.9.0
33   */
34  public class FileSystemProviders { // NOPMD Class will be final in 3.0.
35  
36      private static final FileSystemProviders INSTALLED = new FileSystemProviders(FileSystemProvider.installedProviders());
37  
38      /**
39       * Gets the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given Path.
40       *
41       * @param path The Path to query
42       * @return the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given Path.
43       */
44      @SuppressWarnings("resource") // FileSystem is not allocated here.
45      public static FileSystemProvider getFileSystemProvider(final Path path) {
46          return Objects.requireNonNull(path, "path").getFileSystem().provider();
47      }
48  
49      /**
50       * Returns the instance for the installed providers.
51       *
52       * @return the instance for the installed providers.
53       * @see FileSystemProvider#installedProviders()
54       */
55      public static FileSystemProviders installed() {
56          return INSTALLED;
57      }
58  
59      private final List<FileSystemProvider> providers;
60  
61      /*
62       * Might make public later.
63       */
64      private FileSystemProviders(final List<FileSystemProvider> providers) {
65          this.providers = providers != null ? providers : Collections.emptyList();
66      }
67  
68      /**
69       * Gets the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given scheme.
70       *
71       * @param scheme The scheme to query.
72       * @return the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URI or null.
73       */
74      @SuppressWarnings("resource") // FileSystems.getDefault() returns a constant.
75      public FileSystemProvider getFileSystemProvider(final String scheme) {
76          Objects.requireNonNull(scheme, "scheme");
77          // Check default provider first to avoid loading of installed providers.
78          if (scheme.equalsIgnoreCase("file")) {
79              return FileSystems.getDefault().provider();
80          }
81          // Find provider.
82          return providers.stream().filter(provider -> provider.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase(scheme)).findFirst().orElse(null);
83      }
84  
85      /**
86       * Gets the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URI.
87       *
88       * @param uri The URI to query
89       * @return the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URI or null.
90       */
91      public FileSystemProvider getFileSystemProvider(final URI uri) {
92          return getFileSystemProvider(Objects.requireNonNull(uri, "uri").getScheme());
93      }
94  
95      /**
96       * Gets the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URL.
97       *
98       * @param url The URL to query
99       * @return the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URI or null.
100      */
101     public FileSystemProvider getFileSystemProvider(final URL url) {
102         return getFileSystemProvider(Objects.requireNonNull(url, "url").getProtocol());
103     }
104 
105 }