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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.commons.io.file.spi;
19  
20  import java.net.URI;
21  import java.net.URL;
22  import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
23  import java.nio.file.Path;
24  import java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider;
25  import java.util.Collections;
26  import java.util.List;
27  import java.util.Objects;
28  
29  /**
30   * Helps to work with {@link FileSystemProvider}.
31   *
32   * @since 2.9.0
33   */
34  public class FileSystemProviders { // NOPMD Class will be final in 3.0.
35  
36      private static final String SCHEME_FILE = "file";
37      private static final FileSystemProviders INSTALLED = new FileSystemProviders(FileSystemProvider.installedProviders());
38  
39      /**
40       * Gets the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given Path.
41       *
42       * @param path The Path to query
43       * @return the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given Path.
44       */
45      @SuppressWarnings("resource") // FileSystem is not allocated here.
46      public static FileSystemProvider getFileSystemProvider(final Path path) {
47          return Objects.requireNonNull(path, "path").getFileSystem().provider();
48      }
49  
50      /**
51       * Returns the instance for the installed providers.
52       *
53       * @return the instance for the installed providers.
54       * @see FileSystemProvider#installedProviders()
55       */
56      public static FileSystemProviders installed() {
57          return INSTALLED;
58      }
59  
60      private final List<FileSystemProvider> providers;
61  
62      /*
63       * Might make public later.
64       */
65      private FileSystemProviders(final List<FileSystemProvider> providers) {
66          this.providers = providers != null ? providers : Collections.emptyList();
67      }
68  
69      /**
70       * Gets the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given scheme.
71       *
72       * @param scheme The scheme to query.
73       * @return the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URI or null.
74       */
75      @SuppressWarnings("resource") // FileSystems.getDefault() returns a constant.
76      public FileSystemProvider getFileSystemProvider(final String scheme) {
77          Objects.requireNonNull(scheme, "scheme");
78          // Check default provider first to avoid loading of installed providers.
79          if (scheme.equalsIgnoreCase(SCHEME_FILE)) {
80              return FileSystems.getDefault().provider();
81          }
82          // Find provider.
83          return providers.stream().filter(provider -> provider.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase(scheme)).findFirst().orElse(null);
84      }
85  
86      /**
87       * Gets the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URI.
88       *
89       * @param uri The URI to query
90       * @return the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URI or null.
91       */
92      public FileSystemProvider getFileSystemProvider(final URI uri) {
93          return getFileSystemProvider(Objects.requireNonNull(uri, "uri").getScheme());
94      }
95  
96      /**
97       * Gets the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URL.
98       *
99       * @param url The URL to query
100      * @return the {@link FileSystemProvider} for the given URI or null.
101      */
102     public FileSystemProvider getFileSystemProvider(final URL url) {
103         return getFileSystemProvider(Objects.requireNonNull(url, "url").getProtocol());
104     }
105 
106 }