package org.apache.commons.jcs3.engine;
   
   /*
    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    * distributed with this work for additional information
    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
   * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
   *
   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
   * under the License.
   */
  
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.util.Collections;
  import java.util.HashMap;
  import java.util.Map;
  import java.util.Set;
  import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
  
  import org.apache.commons.jcs3.engine.behavior.ICacheElement;
  import org.apache.commons.jcs3.engine.behavior.ICacheServiceNonLocal;
  import org.apache.commons.jcs3.log.Log;
  import org.apache.commons.jcs3.log.LogManager;
  import org.apache.commons.jcs3.utils.timing.ElapsedTimer;
  
  /**
   * Zombie adapter for the non local cache services. It just balks if there is no queue configured.
   * <p>
   * If a queue is configured, then events will be added to the queue. The idea is that when proper
   * operation is restored, the non local cache will walk the queue. The queue must be bounded so it
   * does not eat memory.
   * <p>
   * This originated in the remote cache.
   */
  public class ZombieCacheServiceNonLocal<K, V>
      extends ZombieCacheService<K, V>
      implements ICacheServiceNonLocal<K, V>
  {
      /** The logger */
      private static final Log log = LogManager.getLog( ZombieCacheServiceNonLocal.class );
  
      /** How big can the queue grow. */
      private int maxQueueSize;
  
      /** The queue */
      private final ConcurrentLinkedQueue<ZombieEvent> queue;
  
      /**
       * Default.
       */
      public ZombieCacheServiceNonLocal()
      {
          queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
      }
  
      /**
       * Sets the maximum number of items that will be allowed on the queue.
       * <p>
       * @param maxQueueSize
       */
      public ZombieCacheServiceNonLocal( final int maxQueueSize )
      {
          this();
          this.maxQueueSize = maxQueueSize;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the number of items on the queue.
       * <p>
       * @return size of the queue.
       */
      public int getQueueSize()
      {
          return queue.size();
      }
  
      private void addQueue(final ZombieEvent event)
      {
          queue.add(event);
          if (queue.size() > maxQueueSize)
          {
              queue.poll(); // drop oldest entry
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Adds an update event to the queue if the maxSize is greater than 0;
       * <p>
       * @param item ICacheElement
       * @param listenerId - identifies the caller.
      */
     @Override
     public void update( final ICacheElement<K, V> item, final long listenerId )
     {
         if ( maxQueueSize > 0 )
         {
             final PutEvent<K, V> event = new PutEvent<>( item, listenerId );
             addQueue( event );
         }
         // Zombies have no inner life
     }
 
     /**
      * Adds a removeAll event to the queue if the maxSize is greater than 0;
      * <p>
      * @param cacheName - region name
      * @param key - item key
      * @param listenerId - identifies the caller.
      */
     @Override
     public void remove( final String cacheName, final K key, final long listenerId )
     {
         if ( maxQueueSize > 0 )
         {
             final RemoveEvent<K> event = new RemoveEvent<>( cacheName, key, listenerId );
             addQueue( event );
         }
         // Zombies have no inner life
     }
 
     /**
      * Adds a removeAll event to the queue if the maxSize is greater than 0;
      * <p>
      * @param cacheName - name of the region
      * @param listenerId - identifies the caller.
      */
     @Override
     public void removeAll( final String cacheName, final long listenerId )
     {
         if ( maxQueueSize > 0 )
         {
             final RemoveAllEvent event = new RemoveAllEvent( cacheName, listenerId );
             addQueue( event );
         }
         // Zombies have no inner life
     }
 
     /**
      * Does nothing. Gets are synchronous and cannot be added to a queue.
      * <p>
      * @param cacheName - region name
      * @param key - item key
      * @param requesterId - identifies the caller.
      * @return null
      * @throws IOException
      */
     @Override
     public ICacheElement<K, V> get( final String cacheName, final K key, final long requesterId )
         throws IOException
     {
         // Zombies have no inner life
         return null;
     }
 
     /**
      * Does nothing.
      * <p>
      * @param cacheName
      * @param pattern
      * @param requesterId
      * @return empty map
      * @throws IOException
      */
     @Override
     public Map<K, ICacheElement<K, V>> getMatching( final String cacheName, final String pattern, final long requesterId )
         throws IOException
     {
         return Collections.emptyMap();
     }
 
     /**
      * @param cacheName - region name
      * @param keys - item key
      * @param requesterId - identity of the caller
      * @return an empty map. zombies have no internal data
      */
     @Override
     public Map<K, ICacheElement<K, V>> getMultiple( final String cacheName, final Set<K> keys, final long requesterId )
     {
         return new HashMap<>();
     }
 
     /**
      * Does nothing.
      * <p>
      * @param cacheName - region name
      * @return empty set
      */
     @Override
     public Set<K> getKeySet( final String cacheName )
     {
         return Collections.emptySet();
     }
 
     /**
      * Walk the queue, calling the service for each queue operation.
      * <p>
      * @param service
      * @throws Exception
      */
     public synchronized void propagateEvents( final ICacheServiceNonLocal<K, V> service )
         throws Exception
     {
         int cnt = 0;
         log.info( "Propagating events to the new ICacheServiceNonLocal." );
         final ElapsedTimer timer = new ElapsedTimer();
         while ( !queue.isEmpty() )
         {
             cnt++;
 
             // for each item, call the appropriate service method
             final ZombieEvent event = queue.poll();
 
             if ( event instanceof PutEvent )
             {
                 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // Type checked by instanceof
                 final
                 PutEvent<K, V> putEvent = (PutEvent<K, V>) event;
                 service.update( putEvent.element, event.requesterId );
             }
             else if ( event instanceof RemoveEvent )
             {
                 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // Type checked by instanceof
                 final
                 RemoveEvent<K> removeEvent = (RemoveEvent<K>) event;
                 service.remove( event.cacheName, removeEvent.key, event.requesterId );
             }
             else if ( event instanceof RemoveAllEvent )
             {
                 service.removeAll( event.cacheName, event.requesterId );
             }
         }
         log.info( "Propagated {0} events to the new ICacheServiceNonLocal in {1}",
                 cnt, timer.getElapsedTimeString() );
     }
 
     /**
      * Base of the other events.
      */
     protected static abstract class ZombieEvent
     {
         /** The name of the region. */
         String cacheName;
 
         /** The id of the requester */
         long requesterId;
     }
 
     /**
      * A basic put event.
      */
     private static class PutEvent<K, V>
         extends ZombieEvent
     {
         /** The element to put */
         final ICacheElement<K, V> element;
 
         /**
          * Set the element
          * @param element
          * @param requesterId
          */
         public PutEvent( final ICacheElement<K, V> element, final long requesterId )
         {
             this.requesterId = requesterId;
             this.element = element;
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * A basic Remove event.
      */
     private static class RemoveEvent<K>
         extends ZombieEvent
     {
         /** The key to remove */
         final K key;
 
         /**
          * Set the element
          * @param cacheName
          * @param key
          * @param requesterId
          */
         public RemoveEvent( final String cacheName, final K key, final long requesterId )
         {
             this.cacheName = cacheName;
             this.requesterId = requesterId;
             this.key = key;
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * A basic RemoveAll event.
      */
     private static class RemoveAllEvent
         extends ZombieEvent
     {
         /**
          * @param cacheName
          * @param requesterId
          */
         public RemoveAllEvent( final String cacheName, final long requesterId )
         {
             this.cacheName = cacheName;
             this.requesterId = requesterId;
         }
     }
 }