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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.lang3.math;
18  
19  import java.util.Objects;
20  
21  import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate;
22  
23  /**
24   * Provides IEEE-754r variants of NumberUtils methods.
25   *
26   * <p>See: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754r">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754r</a></p>
27   *
28   * @since 2.4
29   */
30  public class IEEE754rUtils {
31  
32       /**
33       * Returns the maximum value in an array.
34       *
35       * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
36       * @return the minimum value in the array
37       * @throws NullPointerException if {@code array} is {@code null}
38       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code array} is empty
39       * @since 3.4 Changed signature from max(double[]) to max(double...)
40       */
41      public static double max(final double... array) {
42          Objects.requireNonNull(array, "array");
43          Validate.isTrue(array.length != 0, "Array cannot be empty.");
44  
45          // Finds and returns max
46          double max = array[0];
47          for (int j = 1; j < array.length; j++) {
48              max = max(array[j], max);
49          }
50  
51          return max;
52      }
53  
54      /**
55       * Gets the maximum of two {@code double} values.
56       *
57       * <p>NaN is only returned if all numbers are NaN as per IEEE-754r.</p>
58       *
59       * @param a  value 1
60       * @param b  value 2
61       * @return  the largest of the values
62       */
63      public static double max(final double a, final double b) {
64          if (Double.isNaN(a)) {
65              return b;
66          }
67          if (Double.isNaN(b)) {
68              return a;
69          }
70          return Math.max(a, b);
71      }
72  
73      /**
74       * Gets the maximum of three {@code double} values.
75       *
76       * <p>NaN is only returned if all numbers are NaN as per IEEE-754r.</p>
77       *
78       * @param a  value 1
79       * @param b  value 2
80       * @param c  value 3
81       * @return  the largest of the values
82       */
83      public static double max(final double a, final double b, final double c) {
84          return max(max(a, b), c);
85      }
86  
87      /**
88       * Returns the maximum value in an array.
89       *
90       * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
91       * @return the minimum value in the array
92       * @throws NullPointerException if {@code array} is {@code null}
93       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code array} is empty
94       * @since 3.4 Changed signature from max(float[]) to max(float...)
95       */
96      public static float max(final float... array) {
97          Objects.requireNonNull(array, "array");
98          Validate.isTrue(array.length != 0, "Array cannot be empty.");
99  
100         // Finds and returns max
101         float max = array[0];
102         for (int j = 1; j < array.length; j++) {
103             max = max(array[j], max);
104         }
105 
106         return max;
107     }
108 
109     /**
110      * Gets the maximum of two {@code float} values.
111      *
112      * <p>NaN is only returned if all numbers are NaN as per IEEE-754r.</p>
113      *
114      * @param a  value 1
115      * @param b  value 2
116      * @return  the largest of the values
117      */
118     public static float max(final float a, final float b) {
119         if (Float.isNaN(a)) {
120             return b;
121         }
122         if (Float.isNaN(b)) {
123             return a;
124         }
125         return Math.max(a, b);
126     }
127 
128     /**
129      * Gets the maximum of three {@code float} values.
130      *
131      * <p>NaN is only returned if all numbers are NaN as per IEEE-754r.</p>
132      *
133      * @param a  value 1
134      * @param b  value 2
135      * @param c  value 3
136      * @return  the largest of the values
137      */
138     public static float max(final float a, final float b, final float c) {
139         return max(max(a, b), c);
140     }
141 
142     /**
143      * Returns the minimum value in an array.
144      *
145      * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
146      * @return the minimum value in the array
147      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code array} is {@code null}
148      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code array} is empty
149      * @since 3.4 Changed signature from min(double[]) to min(double...)
150      */
151     public static double min(final double... array) {
152         Objects.requireNonNull(array, "array");
153         Validate.isTrue(array.length != 0, "Array cannot be empty.");
154 
155         // Finds and returns min
156         double min = array[0];
157         for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
158             min = min(array[i], min);
159         }
160 
161         return min;
162     }
163 
164     /**
165      * Gets the minimum of two {@code double} values.
166      *
167      * <p>NaN is only returned if all numbers are NaN as per IEEE-754r.</p>
168      *
169      * @param a  value 1
170      * @param b  value 2
171      * @return  the smallest of the values
172      */
173     public static double min(final double a, final double b) {
174         if (Double.isNaN(a)) {
175             return b;
176         }
177         if (Double.isNaN(b)) {
178             return a;
179         }
180         return Math.min(a, b);
181     }
182 
183     /**
184      * Gets the minimum of three {@code double} values.
185      *
186      * <p>NaN is only returned if all numbers are NaN as per IEEE-754r.</p>
187      *
188      * @param a  value 1
189      * @param b  value 2
190      * @param c  value 3
191      * @return  the smallest of the values
192      */
193     public static double min(final double a, final double b, final double c) {
194         return min(min(a, b), c);
195     }
196 
197     /**
198      * Returns the minimum value in an array.
199      *
200      * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
201      * @return the minimum value in the array
202      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code array} is {@code null}
203      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code array} is empty
204      * @since 3.4 Changed signature from min(float[]) to min(float...)
205      */
206     public static float min(final float... array) {
207         Objects.requireNonNull(array, "array");
208         Validate.isTrue(array.length != 0, "Array cannot be empty.");
209 
210         // Finds and returns min
211         float min = array[0];
212         for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
213             min = min(array[i], min);
214         }
215 
216         return min;
217     }
218 
219     /**
220      * Gets the minimum of two {@code float} values.
221      *
222      * <p>NaN is only returned if all numbers are NaN as per IEEE-754r.</p>
223      *
224      * @param a  value 1
225      * @param b  value 2
226      * @return  the smallest of the values
227      */
228     public static float min(final float a, final float b) {
229         if (Float.isNaN(a)) {
230             return b;
231         }
232         if (Float.isNaN(b)) {
233             return a;
234         }
235         return Math.min(a, b);
236     }
237 
238     /**
239      * Gets the minimum of three {@code float} values.
240      *
241      * <p>NaN is only returned if all numbers are NaN as per IEEE-754r.</p>
242      *
243      * @param a  value 1
244      * @param b  value 2
245      * @param c  value 3
246      * @return  the smallest of the values
247      */
248     public static float min(final float a, final float b, final float c) {
249         return min(min(a, b), c);
250     }
251 
252 }