1 /*
2 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 *
9 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 *
11 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 * limitations under the License.
16 */
17 package org.apache.commons.lang3.text;
18
19 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
20 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
21
22 import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;
23 import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
24
25 /**
26 * Operations on Strings that contain words.
27 *
28 * <p>This class tries to handle {@code null} input gracefully.
29 * An exception will not be thrown for a {@code null} input.
30 * Each method documents its behavior in more detail.</p>
31 *
32 * @since 2.0
33 * @deprecated As of <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/changes-report.html#a3.6">3.6</a>, use Apache Commons Text
34 * <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-text/javadocs/api-release/org/apache/commons/text/WordUtils.html">
35 * WordUtils</a>.
36 */
37 @Deprecated
38 public class WordUtils {
39
40 /**
41 * Capitalizes all the whitespace separated words in a String.
42 * Only the first character of each word is changed. To convert the
43 * rest of each word to lowercase at the same time,
44 * use {@link #capitalizeFully(String)}.
45 *
46 * <p>Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.
47 * A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.
48 * Capitalization uses the Unicode title case, normally equivalent to
49 * upper case.</p>
50 *
51 * <pre>
52 * WordUtils.capitalize(null) = null
53 * WordUtils.capitalize("") = ""
54 * WordUtils.capitalize("i am FINE") = "I Am FINE"
55 * </pre>
56 *
57 * @param str the String to capitalize, may be null.
58 * @return capitalized String, {@code null} if null String input.
59 * @see #uncapitalize(String)
60 * @see #capitalizeFully(String)
61 */
62 public static String capitalize(final String str) {
63 return capitalize(str, null);
64 }
65
66 /**
67 * Capitalizes all the delimiter separated words in a String.
68 * Only the first character of each word is changed. To convert the
69 * rest of each word to lowercase at the same time,
70 * use {@link #capitalizeFully(String, char[])}.
71 *
72 * <p>The delimiters represent a set of characters understood to separate words.
73 * The first string character and the first non-delimiter character after a
74 * delimiter will be capitalized.</p>
75 *
76 * <p>A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.
77 * Capitalization uses the Unicode title case, normally equivalent to
78 * upper case.</p>
79 *
80 * <pre>
81 * WordUtils.capitalize(null, *) = null
82 * WordUtils.capitalize("", *) = ""
83 * WordUtils.capitalize(*, new char[0]) = *
84 * WordUtils.capitalize("i am fine", null) = "I Am Fine"
85 * WordUtils.capitalize("i aM.fine", {'.'}) = "I aM.Fine"
86 * </pre>
87 *
88 * @param str the String to capitalize, may be null.
89 * @param delimiters set of characters to determine capitalization, null means whitespace.
90 * @return capitalized String, {@code null} if null String input.
91 * @see #uncapitalize(String)
92 * @see #capitalizeFully(String)
93 * @since 2.1
94 */
95 public static String capitalize(final String str, final char... delimiters) {
96 final int delimLen = delimiters == null ? -1 : delimiters.length;
97 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(str) || delimLen == 0) {
98 return str;
99 }
100 final char[] buffer = str.toCharArray();
101 boolean capitalizeNext = true;
102 for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
103 final char ch = buffer[i];
104 if (isDelimiter(ch, delimiters)) {
105 capitalizeNext = true;
106 } else if (capitalizeNext) {
107 buffer[i] = Character.toTitleCase(ch);
108 capitalizeNext = false;
109 }
110 }
111 return new String(buffer);
112 }
113
114 /**
115 * Converts all the whitespace separated words in a String into capitalized words,
116 * that is each word is made up of a titlecase character and then a series of
117 * lowercase characters.
118 *
119 * <p>Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.
120 * A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.
121 * Capitalization uses the Unicode title case, normally equivalent to
122 * upper case.</p>
123 *
124 * <pre>
125 * WordUtils.capitalizeFully(null) = null
126 * WordUtils.capitalizeFully("") = ""
127 * WordUtils.capitalizeFully("i am FINE") = "I Am Fine"
128 * </pre>
129 *
130 * @param str the String to capitalize, may be null.
131 * @return capitalized String, {@code null} if null String input.
132 */
133 public static String capitalizeFully(final String str) {
134 return capitalizeFully(str, null);
135 }
136
137 /**
138 * Converts all the delimiter separated words in a String into capitalized words,
139 * that is each word is made up of a titlecase character and then a series of
140 * lowercase characters.
141 *
142 * <p>The delimiters represent a set of characters understood to separate words.
143 * The first string character and the first non-delimiter character after a
144 * delimiter will be capitalized.</p>
145 *
146 * <p>A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.
147 * Capitalization uses the Unicode title case, normally equivalent to
148 * upper case.</p>
149 *
150 * <pre>
151 * WordUtils.capitalizeFully(null, *) = null
152 * WordUtils.capitalizeFully("", *) = ""
153 * WordUtils.capitalizeFully(*, null) = *
154 * WordUtils.capitalizeFully(*, new char[0]) = *
155 * WordUtils.capitalizeFully("i aM.fine", {'.'}) = "I am.Fine"
156 * </pre>
157 *
158 * @param str the String to capitalize, may be null.
159 * @param delimiters set of characters to determine capitalization, null means whitespace.
160 * @return capitalized String, {@code null} if null String input.
161 * @since 2.1
162 */
163 public static String capitalizeFully(final String str, final char... delimiters) {
164 final int delimLen = delimiters == null ? -1 : delimiters.length;
165 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(str) || delimLen == 0) {
166 return str;
167 }
168 return capitalize(str.toLowerCase(), delimiters);
169 }
170
171 /**
172 * Checks if the String contains all words in the given array.
173 *
174 * <p>
175 * A {@code null} String will return {@code false}. A {@code null}, zero
176 * length search array or if one element of array is null will return {@code false}.
177 * </p>
178 *
179 * <pre>
180 * WordUtils.containsAllWords(null, *) = false
181 * WordUtils.containsAllWords("", *) = false
182 * WordUtils.containsAllWords(*, null) = false
183 * WordUtils.containsAllWords(*, []) = false
184 * WordUtils.containsAllWords("abcd", "ab", "cd") = false
185 * WordUtils.containsAllWords("abc def", "def", "abc") = true
186 * </pre>
187 *
188 * @param word The CharSequence to check, may be null.
189 * @param words The array of String words to search for, may be null.
190 * @return {@code true} if all search words are found, {@code false} otherwise.
191 * @since 3.5
192 */
193 public static boolean containsAllWords(final CharSequence word, final CharSequence... words) {
194 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(word) || ArrayUtils.isEmpty(words)) {
195 return false;
196 }
197 for (final CharSequence w : words) {
198 if (StringUtils.isBlank(w)) {
199 return false;
200 }
201 final Pattern p = Pattern.compile(".*\\b" + Pattern.quote(w.toString()) + "\\b.*");
202 if (!p.matcher(word).matches()) {
203 return false;
204 }
205 }
206 return true;
207 }
208
209 /**
210 * Extracts the initial characters from each word in the String.
211 *
212 * <p>All first characters after whitespace are returned as a new string.
213 * Their case is not changed.</p>
214 *
215 * <p>Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.
216 * A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.</p>
217 *
218 * <pre>
219 * WordUtils.initials(null) = null
220 * WordUtils.initials("") = ""
221 * WordUtils.initials("Ben John Lee") = "BJL"
222 * WordUtils.initials("Ben J.Lee") = "BJ"
223 * </pre>
224 *
225 * @param str the String to get initials from, may be null.
226 * @return String of initial letters, {@code null} if null String input.
227 * @see #initials(String,char[])
228 * @since 2.2
229 */
230 public static String initials(final String str) {
231 return initials(str, null);
232 }
233
234 /**
235 * Extracts the initial characters from each word in the String.
236 *
237 * <p>All first characters after the defined delimiters are returned as a new string.
238 * Their case is not changed.</p>
239 *
240 * <p>If the delimiters array is null, then Whitespace is used.
241 * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.
242 * A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.
243 * An empty delimiter array returns an empty String.</p>
244 *
245 * <pre>
246 * WordUtils.initials(null, *) = null
247 * WordUtils.initials("", *) = ""
248 * WordUtils.initials("Ben John Lee", null) = "BJL"
249 * WordUtils.initials("Ben J.Lee", null) = "BJ"
250 * WordUtils.initials("Ben J.Lee", [' ','.']) = "BJL"
251 * WordUtils.initials(*, new char[0]) = ""
252 * </pre>
253 *
254 * @param str the String to get initials from, may be null.
255 * @param delimiters set of characters to determine words, null means whitespace.
256 * @return String of initial characters, {@code null} if null String input.
257 * @see #initials(String)
258 * @since 2.2
259 */
260 public static String initials(final String str, final char... delimiters) {
261 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(str)) {
262 return str;
263 }
264 if (delimiters != null && delimiters.length == 0) {
265 return StringUtils.EMPTY;
266 }
267 final int strLen = str.length();
268 final char[] buf = new char[strLen / 2 + 1];
269 int count = 0;
270 boolean lastWasGap = true;
271 for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) {
272 final char ch = str.charAt(i);
273 if (isDelimiter(ch, delimiters)) {
274 lastWasGap = true;
275 continue; // ignore ch
276 }
277 if (lastWasGap) {
278 buf[count++] = ch;
279 lastWasGap = false;
280 }
281 }
282 return new String(buf, 0, count);
283 }
284
285 /**
286 * Tests if the character is a delimiter.
287 *
288 * @param ch the character to check.
289 * @param delimiters the delimiters.
290 * @return true if it is a delimiter.
291 */
292 private static boolean isDelimiter(final char ch, final char[] delimiters) {
293 return delimiters == null ? Character.isWhitespace(ch) : ArrayUtils.contains(delimiters, ch);
294 }
295
296 /**
297 * Swaps the case of a String using a word based algorithm.
298 *
299 * <ul>
300 * <li>Upper case character converts to Lower case</li>
301 * <li>Title case character converts to Lower case</li>
302 * <li>Lower case character after Whitespace or at start converts to Title case</li>
303 * <li>Other Lower case character converts to Upper case</li>
304 * </ul>
305 *
306 * <p>Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.
307 * A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.</p>
308 *
309 * <pre>
310 * StringUtils.swapCase(null) = null
311 * StringUtils.swapCase("") = ""
312 * StringUtils.swapCase("The dog has a BONE") = "tHE DOG HAS A bone"
313 * </pre>
314 *
315 * @param str the String to swap case, may be null.
316 * @return A new String, {@code null} if null String input.
317 */
318 public static String swapCase(final String str) {
319 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(str)) {
320 return str;
321 }
322 final char[] buffer = str.toCharArray();
323
324 boolean whitespace = true;
325
326 for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
327 final char ch = buffer[i];
328 if (Character.isUpperCase(ch) || Character.isTitleCase(ch)) {
329 buffer[i] = Character.toLowerCase(ch);
330 whitespace = false;
331 } else if (Character.isLowerCase(ch)) {
332 if (whitespace) {
333 buffer[i] = Character.toTitleCase(ch);
334 whitespace = false;
335 } else {
336 buffer[i] = Character.toUpperCase(ch);
337 }
338 } else {
339 whitespace = Character.isWhitespace(ch);
340 }
341 }
342 return new String(buffer);
343 }
344
345 /**
346 * Uncapitalizes all the whitespace separated words in a String.
347 * Only the first character of each word is changed.
348 *
349 * <p>Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.
350 * A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.</p>
351 *
352 * <pre>
353 * WordUtils.uncapitalize(null) = null
354 * WordUtils.uncapitalize("") = ""
355 * WordUtils.uncapitalize("I Am FINE") = "i am fINE"
356 * </pre>
357 *
358 * @param str the String to uncapitalize, may be null.
359 * @return uncapitalized String, {@code null} if null String input.
360 * @see #capitalize(String)
361 */
362 public static String uncapitalize(final String str) {
363 return uncapitalize(str, null);
364 }
365
366 /**
367 * Uncapitalizes all the whitespace separated words in a String.
368 * Only the first character of each word is changed.
369 *
370 * <p>The delimiters represent a set of characters understood to separate words.
371 * The first string character and the first non-delimiter character after a
372 * delimiter will be uncapitalized.</p>
373 *
374 * <p>Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.
375 * A {@code null} input String returns {@code null}.</p>
376 *
377 * <pre>
378 * WordUtils.uncapitalize(null, *) = null
379 * WordUtils.uncapitalize("", *) = ""
380 * WordUtils.uncapitalize(*, null) = *
381 * WordUtils.uncapitalize(*, new char[0]) = *
382 * WordUtils.uncapitalize("I AM.FINE", {'.'}) = "i AM.fINE"
383 * </pre>
384 *
385 * @param str the String to uncapitalize, may be null.
386 * @param delimiters set of characters to determine uncapitalization, null means whitespace.
387 * @return uncapitalized String, {@code null} if null String input.
388 * @see #capitalize(String)
389 * @since 2.1
390 */
391 public static String uncapitalize(final String str, final char... delimiters) {
392 final int delimLen = delimiters == null ? -1 : delimiters.length;
393 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(str) || delimLen == 0) {
394 return str;
395 }
396 final char[] buffer = str.toCharArray();
397 boolean uncapitalizeNext = true;
398 for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
399 final char ch = buffer[i];
400 if (isDelimiter(ch, delimiters)) {
401 uncapitalizeNext = true;
402 } else if (uncapitalizeNext) {
403 buffer[i] = Character.toLowerCase(ch);
404 uncapitalizeNext = false;
405 }
406 }
407 return new String(buffer);
408 }
409
410 /**
411 * Wraps a single line of text, identifying words by {@code ' '}.
412 *
413 * <p>New lines will be separated by the system property line separator.
414 * Very long words, such as URLs will <em>not</em> be wrapped.</p>
415 *
416 * <p>Leading spaces on a new line are stripped.
417 * Trailing spaces are not stripped.</p>
418 *
419 * <table border="1">
420 * <caption>Examples</caption>
421 * <tr>
422 * <th>input</th>
423 * <th>wrapLength</th>
424 * <th>result</th>
425 * </tr>
426 * <tr>
427 * <td>null</td>
428 * <td>*</td>
429 * <td>null</td>
430 * </tr>
431 * <tr>
432 * <td>""</td>
433 * <td>*</td>
434 * <td>""</td>
435 * </tr>
436 * <tr>
437 * <td>"Here is one line of text that is going to be wrapped after 20 columns."</td>
438 * <td>20</td>
439 * <td>"Here is one line of\ntext that is going\nto be wrapped after\n20 columns."</td>
440 * </tr>
441 * <tr>
442 * <td>"Click here to jump to the commons website - https://commons.apache.org"</td>
443 * <td>20</td>
444 * <td>"Click here to jump\nto the commons\nwebsite -\nhttps://commons.apache.org"</td>
445 * </tr>
446 * <tr>
447 * <td>"Click here, https://commons.apache.org, to jump to the commons website"</td>
448 * <td>20</td>
449 * <td>"Click here,\nhttps://commons.apache.org,\nto jump to the\ncommons website"</td>
450 * </tr>
451 * </table>
452 *
453 * (assuming that '\n' is the systems line separator)
454 *
455 * @param str the String to be word wrapped, may be null.
456 * @param wrapLength the column to wrap the words at, less than 1 is treated as 1.
457 * @return a line with newlines inserted, {@code null} if null input.
458 */
459 public static String wrap(final String str, final int wrapLength) {
460 return wrap(str, wrapLength, null, false);
461 }
462
463 /**
464 * Wraps a single line of text, identifying words by {@code ' '}.
465 *
466 * <p>Leading spaces on a new line are stripped.
467 * Trailing spaces are not stripped.</p>
468 *
469 * <table border="1">
470 * <caption>Examples</caption>
471 * <tr>
472 * <th>input</th>
473 * <th>wrapLength</th>
474 * <th>newLineString</th>
475 * <th>wrapLongWords</th>
476 * <th>result</th>
477 * </tr>
478 * <tr>
479 * <td>null</td>
480 * <td>*</td>
481 * <td>*</td>
482 * <td>true/false</td>
483 * <td>null</td>
484 * </tr>
485 * <tr>
486 * <td>""</td>
487 * <td>*</td>
488 * <td>*</td>
489 * <td>true/false</td>
490 * <td>""</td>
491 * </tr>
492 * <tr>
493 * <td>"Here is one line of text that is going to be wrapped after 20 columns."</td>
494 * <td>20</td>
495 * <td>"\n"</td>
496 * <td>true/false</td>
497 * <td>"Here is one line of\ntext that is going\nto be wrapped after\n20 columns."</td>
498 * </tr>
499 * <tr>
500 * <td>"Here is one line of text that is going to be wrapped after 20 columns."</td>
501 * <td>20</td>
502 * <td>"<br />"</td>
503 * <td>true/false</td>
504 * <td>"Here is one line of<br />text that is going<br />to be wrapped after<br />20 columns."</td>
505 * </tr>
506 * <tr>
507 * <td>"Here is one line of text that is going to be wrapped after 20 columns."</td>
508 * <td>20</td>
509 * <td>null</td>
510 * <td>true/false</td>
511 * <td>"Here is one line of" + systemNewLine + "text that is going" + systemNewLine + "to be wrapped after" + systemNewLine + "20 columns."</td>
512 * </tr>
513 * <tr>
514 * <td>"Click here to jump to the commons website - https://commons.apache.org"</td>
515 * <td>20</td>
516 * <td>"\n"</td>
517 * <td>false</td>
518 * <td>"Click here to jump\nto the commons\nwebsite -\nhttps://commons.apache.org"</td>
519 * </tr>
520 * <tr>
521 * <td>"Click here to jump to the commons website - https://commons.apache.org"</td>
522 * <td>20</td>
523 * <td>"\n"</td>
524 * <td>true</td>
525 * <td>"Click here to jump\nto the commons\nwebsite -\nhttps://commons.apach\ne.org"</td>
526 * </tr>
527 * </table>
528 *
529 * @param str the String to be word wrapped, may be null.
530 * @param wrapLength the column to wrap the words at, less than 1 is treated as 1.
531 * @param newLineStr the string to insert for a new line,
532 * {@code null} uses the system property line separator.
533 * @param wrapLongWords true if long words (such as URLs) should be wrapped.
534 * @return a line with newlines inserted, {@code null} if null input.
535 */
536 public static String wrap(final String str, final int wrapLength, final String newLineStr, final boolean wrapLongWords) {
537 return wrap(str, wrapLength, newLineStr, wrapLongWords, " ");
538 }
539
540 /**
541 * Wraps a single line of text, identifying words by {@code wrapOn}.
542 *
543 * <p>Leading spaces on a new line are stripped.
544 * Trailing spaces are not stripped.</p>
545 *
546 * <table border="1">
547 * <caption>Examples</caption>
548 * <tr>
549 * <th>input</th>
550 * <th>wrapLength</th>
551 * <th>newLineString</th>
552 * <th>wrapLongWords</th>
553 * <th>wrapOn</th>
554 * <th>result</th>
555 * </tr>
556 * <tr>
557 * <td>null</td>
558 * <td>*</td>
559 * <td>*</td>
560 * <td>true/false</td>
561 * <td>*</td>
562 * <td>null</td>
563 * </tr>
564 * <tr>
565 * <td>""</td>
566 * <td>*</td>
567 * <td>*</td>
568 * <td>true/false</td>
569 * <td>*</td>
570 * <td>""</td>
571 * </tr>
572 * <tr>
573 * <td>"Here is one line of text that is going to be wrapped after 20 columns."</td>
574 * <td>20</td>
575 * <td>"\n"</td>
576 * <td>true/false</td>
577 * <td>" "</td>
578 * <td>"Here is one line of\ntext that is going\nto be wrapped after\n20 columns."</td>
579 * </tr>
580 * <tr>
581 * <td>"Here is one line of text that is going to be wrapped after 20 columns."</td>
582 * <td>20</td>
583 * <td>"<br />"</td>
584 * <td>true/false</td>
585 * <td>" "</td>
586 * <td>"Here is one line of<br />text that is going<br />to be wrapped after<br />20 columns."</td>
587 * </tr>
588 * <tr>
589 * <td>"Here is one line of text that is going to be wrapped after 20 columns."</td>
590 * <td>20</td>
591 * <td>null</td>
592 * <td>true/false</td>
593 * <td>" "</td>
594 * <td>"Here is one line of" + systemNewLine + "text that is going" + systemNewLine + "to be wrapped after" + systemNewLine + "20 columns."</td>
595 * </tr>
596 * <tr>
597 * <td>"Click here to jump to the commons website - https://commons.apache.org"</td>
598 * <td>20</td>
599 * <td>"\n"</td>
600 * <td>false</td>
601 * <td>" "</td>
602 * <td>"Click here to jump\nto the commons\nwebsite -\nhttps://commons.apache.org"</td>
603 * </tr>
604 * <tr>
605 * <td>"Click here to jump to the commons website - https://commons.apache.org"</td>
606 * <td>20</td>
607 * <td>"\n"</td>
608 * <td>true</td>
609 * <td>" "</td>
610 * <td>"Click here to jump\nto the commons\nwebsite -\nhttps://commons.apach\ne.org"</td>
611 * </tr>
612 * <tr>
613 * <td>"flammable/inflammable"</td>
614 * <td>20</td>
615 * <td>"\n"</td>
616 * <td>true</td>
617 * <td>"/"</td>
618 * <td>"flammable\ninflammable"</td>
619 * </tr>
620 * </table>
621 * @param str the String to be word wrapped, may be null.
622 * @param wrapLength the column to wrap the words at, less than 1 is treated as 1.
623 * @param newLineStr the string to insert for a new line,
624 * {@code null} uses the system property line separator.
625 * @param wrapLongWords true if long words (such as URLs) should be wrapped.
626 * @param wrapOn regex expression to be used as a breakable characters,
627 * if blank string is provided a space character will be used.
628 * @return a line with newlines inserted, {@code null} if null input.
629 */
630 public static String wrap(final String str, int wrapLength, String newLineStr, final boolean wrapLongWords, String wrapOn) {
631 if (str == null) {
632 return null;
633 }
634 if (newLineStr == null) {
635 newLineStr = System.lineSeparator();
636 }
637 if (wrapLength < 1) {
638 wrapLength = 1;
639 }
640 if (StringUtils.isBlank(wrapOn)) {
641 wrapOn = " ";
642 }
643 final Pattern patternToWrapOn = Pattern.compile(wrapOn);
644 final int inputLineLength = str.length();
645 int offset = 0;
646 final StringBuilder wrappedLine = new StringBuilder(inputLineLength + 32);
647
648 while (offset < inputLineLength) {
649 int spaceToWrapAt = -1;
650 Matcher matcher = patternToWrapOn.matcher(
651 str.substring(offset, Math.min((int) Math.min(Integer.MAX_VALUE, offset + wrapLength + 1L), inputLineLength)));
652 if (matcher.find()) {
653 if (matcher.start() == 0) {
654 offset += matcher.end();
655 continue;
656 }
657 spaceToWrapAt = matcher.start() + offset;
658 }
659
660 // only last line without leading spaces is left
661 if (inputLineLength - offset <= wrapLength) {
662 break;
663 }
664
665 while (matcher.find()) {
666 spaceToWrapAt = matcher.start() + offset;
667 }
668
669 if (spaceToWrapAt >= offset) {
670 // normal case
671 wrappedLine.append(str, offset, spaceToWrapAt);
672 wrappedLine.append(newLineStr);
673 offset = spaceToWrapAt + 1;
674
675 } else // really long word or URL
676 if (wrapLongWords) {
677 // wrap really long word one line at a time
678 wrappedLine.append(str, offset, wrapLength + offset);
679 wrappedLine.append(newLineStr);
680 offset += wrapLength;
681 } else {
682 // do not wrap really long word, just extend beyond limit
683 matcher = patternToWrapOn.matcher(str.substring(offset + wrapLength));
684 if (matcher.find()) {
685 spaceToWrapAt = matcher.start() + offset + wrapLength;
686 }
687
688 if (spaceToWrapAt >= 0) {
689 wrappedLine.append(str, offset, spaceToWrapAt);
690 wrappedLine.append(newLineStr);
691 offset = spaceToWrapAt + 1;
692 } else {
693 wrappedLine.append(str, offset, str.length());
694 offset = inputLineLength;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698
699 // Whatever is left in line is short enough to just pass through
700 wrappedLine.append(str, offset, str.length());
701
702 return wrappedLine.toString();
703 }
704
705 /**
706 * {@link WordUtils} instances should NOT be constructed in
707 * standard programming. Instead, the class should be used as
708 * {@code WordUtils.wrap("foo bar", 20);}.
709 *
710 * <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean
711 * instance to operate.</p>
712 */
713 public WordUtils() {
714 }
715
716 }