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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.commons.net.ftp.parser;
19  
20  import java.util.Locale;
21  import java.util.regex.Pattern;
22  
23  import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.Configurable;
24  import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClientConfig;
25  import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFileEntryParser;
26  
27  /**
28   * This is the default implementation of the FTPFileEntryParserFactory interface. This is the implementation that will be used by
29   * org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient.listFiles() if no other implementation has been specified.
30   *
31   * @see org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient#listFiles
32   * @see org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient#setParserFactory
33   */
34  public class DefaultFTPFileEntryParserFactory implements FTPFileEntryParserFactory {
35  
36      /**
37       * Match a plain Java Identifier
38       */
39      private static final String JAVA_IDENTIFIER = "\\p{javaJavaIdentifierStart}(\\p{javaJavaIdentifierPart})*";
40  
41      /**
42       * Match a qualified name, e.g. a.b.c.Name - but don't allow the default package as that would allow "VMS"/"UNIX" etc.
43       */
44      private static final String JAVA_QUALIFIED_NAME = "(" + JAVA_IDENTIFIER + "\\.)+" + JAVA_IDENTIFIER;
45  
46      /**
47       * Create the pattern, as it will be reused many times
48       */
49      private static final Pattern JAVA_QUALIFIED_NAME_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(JAVA_QUALIFIED_NAME);
50  
51      /**
52       * Constructs a new instance.
53       */
54      public DefaultFTPFileEntryParserFactory() {
55          // empty
56      }
57  
58      /**
59       * Implementation extracts a key from the supplied {@link FTPClientConfig FTPClientConfig} parameter and creates an object implementing the interface
60       * FTPFileEntryParser and uses the supplied configuration to configure it.
61       * <p>
62       * Note that this method will generally not be called in scenarios that call for autodetection of parser type but rather, for situations where the user
63       * knows that the server uses a non-default configuration and knows what that configuration is.
64       * </p>
65       *
66       * @param config A {@link FTPClientConfig FTPClientConfig} used to configure the parser created
67       * @return the {@link FTPFileEntryParser} so created.
68       * @throws ParserInitializationException Thrown on any exception in instantiation
69       * @throws NullPointerException          if {@code config} is {@code null}
70       * @since 1.4
71       */
72      @Override
73      public FTPFileEntryParser createFileEntryParser(final FTPClientConfig config) throws ParserInitializationException {
74          return createFileEntryParser(config.getServerSystemKey(), config);
75      }
76  
77      /**
78       * This default implementation of the FTPFileEntryParserFactory interface works according to the following logic: First it attempts to interpret the
79       * supplied key as a fully qualified class name (default package is not allowed) of a class implementing the FTPFileEntryParser interface. If that succeeds,
80       * a parser object of this class is instantiated and is returned; otherwise it attempts to interpret the key as an identifier commonly used by the FTP SYST
81       * command to identify systems.
82       * <p>
83       * If {@code key} is not recognized as a fully qualified class name known to the system, this method will then attempt to see whether it
84       * <strong>contains</strong> a string identifying one of the known parsers. This comparison is <strong>case-insensitive</strong>. The intent here is where
85       * possible, to select as keys strings which are returned by the SYST command on the systems which the corresponding parser successfully parses. This
86       * enables this factory to be used in the auto-detection system.
87       * </p>
88       *
89       * @param key should be a fully qualified class name corresponding to a class implementing the FTPFileEntryParser interface<br>
90       *            OR<br>
91       *            a string containing (case-insensitively) one of the following keywords:
92       *            <ul>
93       *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_UNIX UNIX}</li>
94       *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_NT WINDOWS}</li>
95       *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_OS2 OS/2}</li>
96       *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_OS400 OS/400}</li>
97       *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_AS400 AS/400}</li>
98       *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_VMS VMS}</li>
99       *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_MVS MVS}</li>
100      *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_NETWARE NETWARE}</li>
101      *            <li>{@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_L8 TYPE:L8}</li>
102      *            </ul>
103      * @return the FTPFileEntryParser corresponding to the supplied key.
104      * @throws ParserInitializationException thrown if for any reason the factory cannot resolve the supplied key into an FTPFileEntryParser.
105      * @see FTPFileEntryParser
106      */
107     @Override
108     public FTPFileEntryParser createFileEntryParser(final String key) {
109         if (key == null) {
110             throw new ParserInitializationException("Parser key cannot be null");
111         }
112         return createFileEntryParser(key, null);
113     }
114 
115     // Common method to process both key and config parameters.
116     private FTPFileEntryParser createFileEntryParser(final String key, final FTPClientConfig config) {
117         FTPFileEntryParser parser = null;
118         // Is the key a possible class name?
119         if (JAVA_QUALIFIED_NAME_PATTERN.matcher(key).matches()) {
120             try {
121                 final Class<?> parserClass = Class.forName(key);
122                 try {
123                     parser = (FTPFileEntryParser) parserClass.getConstructor().newInstance();
124                 } catch (final ClassCastException e) {
125                     throw new ParserInitializationException(
126                             parserClass.getName() + " does not implement the interface " + FTPFileEntryParser.class.getCanonicalName(), e);
127                 } catch (final Exception | LinkageError e) {
128                     throw new ParserInitializationException("Error initializing parser", e);
129                 }
130             } catch (final ClassNotFoundException e) {
131                 // OK, assume it is an alias
132             }
133         }
134         if (parser == null) { // Now try for aliases
135             final String upperKey = key.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
136             if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX_TRIM_LEADING)) {
137                 parser = new UnixFTPEntryParser(config, true);
138                 // must check this after SYST_UNIX_TRIM_LEADING as it is a substring of it
139             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX)) {
140                 parser = new UnixFTPEntryParser(config, false);
141             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_VMS)) {
142                 parser = new VMSVersioningFTPEntryParser(config);
143             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_NT)) {
144                 parser = createNTFTPEntryParser(config);
145             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_OS2)) {
146                 parser = new OS2FTPEntryParser(config);
147             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_OS400) || upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_AS400)) {
148                 parser = createOS400FTPEntryParser(config);
149             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_MVS)) {
150                 parser = new MVSFTPEntryParser(); // Does not currently support config parameter
151             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_NETWARE)) {
152                 parser = new NetwareFTPEntryParser(config);
153             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_MACOS_PETER)) {
154                 parser = new MacOsPeterFTPEntryParser(config);
155             } else if (upperKey.contains(FTPClientConfig.SYST_L8)) {
156                 // L8 normally means Unix, but move it to the end for some L8 systems that aren't.
157                 // This check should be last!
158                 parser = new UnixFTPEntryParser(config);
159             } else {
160                 throw new ParserInitializationException("Unknown parser type: " + key);
161             }
162         }
163         if (parser instanceof Configurable) {
164             ((Configurable) parser).configure(config);
165         }
166         return parser;
167     }
168 
169     /**
170      * Creates a new MVSFTPEntryParser.
171      *
172      * @return  a new MVSFTPEntryParser.
173      */
174     public FTPFileEntryParser createMVSEntryParser() {
175         return new MVSFTPEntryParser();
176     }
177 
178     /**
179      * Creates a new NetwareFTPEntryParser.
180      *
181      * @return  a new NetwareFTPEntryParser.
182      */
183     public FTPFileEntryParser createNetwareFTPEntryParser() {
184         return new NetwareFTPEntryParser();
185     }
186 
187     /**
188      * Creates a new FTPFileEntryParser.
189      *
190      * @return  a new FTPFileEntryParser.
191      */
192     public FTPFileEntryParser createNTFTPEntryParser() {
193         return createNTFTPEntryParser(null);
194     }
195 
196     /**
197      * Creates an NT FTP parser: if the config exists, and the system key equals {@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_NT} then a plain {@link NTFTPEntryParser} is used,
198      * otherwise a composite of {@link NTFTPEntryParser} and {@link UnixFTPEntryParser} is used.
199      *
200      * @param config the config to use, may be {@code null}
201      * @return the parser
202      */
203     private FTPFileEntryParser createNTFTPEntryParser(final FTPClientConfig config) {
204         if (config != null && FTPClientConfig.SYST_NT.equals(config.getServerSystemKey())) {
205             return new NTFTPEntryParser(config);
206         }
207         // clone the config as it may be changed by the parsers (NET-602)
208         final FTPClientConfig config2 = config != null ? new FTPClientConfig(config) : null;
209         return new CompositeFileEntryParser(new FTPFileEntryParser[] { new NTFTPEntryParser(config),
210                 new UnixFTPEntryParser(config2, config2 != null && FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX_TRIM_LEADING.equals(config2.getServerSystemKey()))});
211     }
212 
213     /**
214      * Creates a new OS2FTPEntryParser.
215      *
216      * @return  a new OS2FTPEntryParser.
217      */
218     public FTPFileEntryParser createOS2FTPEntryParser() {
219         return new OS2FTPEntryParser();
220     }
221 
222     /**
223      * Creates a new FTPFileEntryParser.
224      *
225      * @return  a new FTPFileEntryParser.
226      */
227     public FTPFileEntryParser createOS400FTPEntryParser() {
228         return createOS400FTPEntryParser(null);
229     }
230 
231     /**
232      * Creates an OS400 FTP parser: if the config exists, and the system key equals {@link FTPClientConfig#SYST_OS400} then a plain {@link OS400FTPEntryParser}
233      * is used, otherwise a composite of {@link OS400FTPEntryParser} and {@link UnixFTPEntryParser} is used.
234      *
235      * @param config the config to use, may be {@code null}
236      * @return the parser
237      */
238     private FTPFileEntryParser createOS400FTPEntryParser(final FTPClientConfig config) {
239         if (config != null && FTPClientConfig.SYST_OS400.equals(config.getServerSystemKey())) {
240             return new OS400FTPEntryParser(config);
241         }
242         // clone the config as it may be changed by the parsers (NET-602)
243         final FTPClientConfig config2 = config != null ? new FTPClientConfig(config) : null;
244         return new CompositeFileEntryParser(new FTPFileEntryParser[] { new OS400FTPEntryParser(config),
245                 new UnixFTPEntryParser(config2, config2 != null && FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX_TRIM_LEADING.equals(config2.getServerSystemKey()))});
246     }
247 
248     /**
249      * Creates a new UnixFTPEntryParser.
250      *
251      * @return  a new UnixFTPEntryParser.
252      */
253     public FTPFileEntryParser createUnixFTPEntryParser() {
254         return new UnixFTPEntryParser();
255     }
256 
257     /**
258      * Creates a new VMSVersioningFTPEntryParser.
259      *
260      * @return  a new VMSVersioningFTPEntryParser.
261      */
262     public FTPFileEntryParser createVMSVersioningFTPEntryParser() {
263         return new VMSVersioningFTPEntryParser();
264     }
265 
266 }