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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the license.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.commons.text.lookup;
19  
20  import java.nio.file.Files;
21  import java.nio.file.Path;
22  
23  import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
24  import org.apache.commons.text.StringSubstitutor;
25  
26  /**
27   * Looks up file contents.
28   * <p>
29   * Using a {@link StringLookup} from the {@link StringLookupFactory}:
30   * </p>
31   *
32   * <pre>
33   * StringLookupFactory.INSTANCE.fileStringLookup().lookup("UTF-8:com/domain/document.properties");
34   * </pre>
35   * <p>
36   * The above example converts {@code "UTF-8:com/domain/document.properties"} to the UTF-8 contents of the file at {@code com/domain/document.properties}.
37   * </p>
38   * <p>
39   * Using a {@link StringSubstitutor}:
40   * </p>
41   *
42   * <pre>
43   * StringSubstitutor.createInterpolator().replace("... ${file:UTF-8:com/domain/document.properties} ..."));
44   * </pre>
45   * <p>
46   * The above example converts {@code "UTF-8:SomePath"} to the UTF-8 contents of the file at {@code SomePath}.
47   * </p>
48   *
49   * @since 1.5
50   */
51  final class FileStringLookup extends AbstractPathFencedLookup {
52  
53      /**
54       * Defines the singleton for this class.
55       */
56      static final AbstractStringLookup INSTANCE = new FileStringLookup((Path[]) null);
57  
58      /**
59       * Constructs a new instance.
60       *
61       * @param fences The fences guarding Path resolution.
62       */
63      FileStringLookup(final Path... fences) {
64          super(fences);
65      }
66  
67      /**
68       * Looks up the value for the key in the format "charsetName:DocumentPath".
69       * <p>
70       * For example: "UTF-8:com/domain/document.properties".
71       * </p>
72       *
73       * @param key the key to be looked up, may be null
74       * @return The value associated with the key.
75       */
76      @Override
77      public String lookup(final String key) {
78          if (key == null) {
79              return null;
80          }
81          final String[] keys = key.split(String.valueOf(SPLIT_CH));
82          final int keyLen = keys.length;
83          if (keyLen < 2) {
84              throw IllegalArgumentExceptions.format("Bad file key format [%s], expected format is CharsetName:DocumentPath.", key);
85          }
86          final String charsetName = keys[0];
87          final String fileName = StringUtils.substringAfter(key, SPLIT_CH);
88          try {
89              return new String(Files.readAllBytes(getPath(fileName)), charsetName);
90          } catch (final Exception e) {
91              throw IllegalArgumentExceptions.format(e, "Error looking up file [%s] with charset [%s].", fileName, charsetName);
92          }
93      }
94  
95  }