1 /* 2 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 3 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with 4 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 5 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 6 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 7 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 8 * 9 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 10 * 11 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 12 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 13 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 14 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 15 * limitations under the License. 16 */ 17 package org.apache.commons.text.similarity; 18 19 /** 20 * Measures the Jaccard distance of two sets of character sequence. Jaccard distance is the dissimilarity between two sets. It is the complementary of Jaccard 21 * similarity. 22 * 23 * <p> 24 * For further explanation about Jaccard Distance, refer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaccard_index 25 * </p> 26 * 27 * @since 1.0 28 */ 29 public class JaccardDistance implements EditDistance<Double> { 30 31 /** 32 * Creates a new instance. 33 */ 34 public JaccardDistance() { 35 // empty 36 } 37 38 /** 39 * Computes the Jaccard distance of two set character sequence passed as input. Calculates Jaccard similarity and returns the complement of it. 40 * 41 * @param left first input sequence. 42 * @param right second input sequence. 43 * @return The Jaccard distance. 44 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either String input {@code null}. 45 */ 46 @Override 47 public Double apply(final CharSequence left, final CharSequence right) { 48 return apply(SimilarityInput.input(left), SimilarityInput.input(right)); 49 } 50 51 /** 52 * Computes the Jaccard distance of two set character sequence passed as input. Calculates Jaccard similarity and returns the complement of it. 53 * 54 * @param <E> The type of similarity score unit. 55 * @param left first input sequence. 56 * @param right second input sequence. 57 * @return index. 58 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either String input {@code null}. 59 */ 60 public <E> Double apply(final SimilarityInput<E> left, final SimilarityInput<E> right) { 61 return 1.0 - JaccardSimilarity.INSTANCE.apply(left, right).doubleValue(); 62 } 63 64 }