Package org.apache.commons.vfs2

Interface FileSystemManager

All Superinterfaces:

AutoCloseable

All Known Implementing Classes:

DefaultFileSystemManager, StandardFileSystemManager

public interface FileSystemManager
extends AutoCloseable

A FileSystemManager manages a set of file systems. This interface is used to locate a FileObject by name from one of those file systems.

To locate a FileObject, use one of the resolveFile() methods.

File Naming

A file system manager can recognize several types of file names:

• Absolute URI. These must start with a scheme, such as file: or ftp:, followed by a scheme dependent file name. Some examples: file:/c:/somefile or ftp://somewhere.org/somefile.
• Absolute local file name. For example, /home/someuser/a-file or c:\dir\somefile.html. Elements in the name can be separated using any of the following characters: /, \, or the native file separator character. For example, the following file names are the same: c:\somedir\somefile.xml and c:/somedir/somefile.xml.
• Relative path. For example: ../somefile or somedir/file.txt. The file system manager resolves relative paths against its base file. Elements in the relative path can be separated using /, \, or file system specific separator characters. Relative paths may also contain .. and . elements. See FileObject.resolveFile(java.lang.String) for more details.

Method Summary

Modifier and Type	Method	Description
void	addOperationProvider(String[] schemes, FileOperationProvider operationProvider)	Adds an operation provider.
void	addOperationProvider(String scheme, FileOperationProvider operationProvider)	Adds the specified FileOperationProvider for the specified scheme.
boolean	canCreateFileSystem(FileObject file)	Determines if a layered file system can be created for a given file.
default void	close()	Closes this file system manager.
void	closeFileSystem(FileSystem fileSystem)	Closes the given file system.
FileObject	createFileSystem(String provider, FileObject file)	Creates a layered file system.
FileObject	createFileSystem(FileObject file)	Creates a layered file system.
FileObject	createVirtualFileSystem(String rootUri)	Creates an empty virtual file system.
FileObject	createVirtualFileSystem(FileObject rootFile)	Creates a virtual file system.
FileObject	getBaseFile()	Returns the base file used to resolve relative paths.
CacheStrategy	getCacheStrategy()	Gets the cache strategy used.
FileContentInfoFactory	getFileContentInfoFactory()	Gets the class to use to determine the content-type (mime-type).
Class<?>	getFileObjectDecorator()	Gets the file object decorator used.
Constructor<?>	getFileObjectDecoratorConst()	Gets the constructor associated to the fileObjectDecorator.
FilesCache	getFilesCache()	Gets the cache used to cache file objects.
FileSystemConfigBuilder	getFileSystemConfigBuilder(String scheme)	Gets the configuration builder for the given scheme.
FileOperationProvider[]	getOperationProviders(String scheme)	Gets Providers for file operations.
Collection<Capability>	getProviderCapabilities(String scheme)	Gets the capabilities for a given scheme.
String[]	getSchemes()	Gets the schemes currently available.
URLStreamHandlerFactory	getURLStreamHandlerFactory()	Returns a stream handler factory to enable URL lookup using this FileSystemManager.
boolean	hasProvider(String scheme)	Returns true if this manager has a provider for a particular scheme.
FileObject	resolveFile(File baseFile, String name)	Locates a file by name.
FileObject	resolveFile(String name)	Locates a file by name.
FileObject	resolveFile(String name, FileSystemOptions fileSystemOptions)	Locates a file by name.
FileObject	resolveFile(URI uri)	Resolves a URI into a FileObject.
FileObject	resolveFile(URL url)	Resolves a URL into a FileObject.
FileObject	resolveFile(FileObject baseFile, String name)	Locates a file by name.
FileName	resolveName(FileName root, String name)	Resolves a name, relative to this file name.
FileName	resolveName(FileName root, String name, NameScope scope)	Resolves a name, relative to the "root" file name.
FileName	resolveURI(String uri)	Resolves the URI to a file name.
void	setLogger(org.apache.commons.logging.Log log)	Sets the logger to use.
FileObject	toFileObject(File file)	Converts a local file into a FileObject.
default FileObject	toFileObject(Path path)	Converts a local path into a FileObject.

Method Details

addOperationProvider

void addOperationProvider(String scheme,
 FileOperationProvider operationProvider)
                   throws FileSystemException

Adds the specified FileOperationProvider for the specified scheme.

Several FileOperationProvider's might be registered for the same scheme. For example, for "file" scheme we can register SvnWsOperationProvider and CvsOperationProvider.

Parameters:

scheme - The scheme associated with this provider.

operationProvider - The FileOperationProvider to add.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if an error occurs.

addOperationProvider

void addOperationProvider(String[] schemes,
 FileOperationProvider operationProvider)
                   throws FileSystemException

Adds an operation provider.

Parameters:

schemes - The schemes that will be associated with the provider.

operationProvider - The FileOperationProvider to add.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if an error occurs.

See Also:

• addOperationProvider(String, org.apache.commons.vfs2.operations.FileOperationProvider)

canCreateFileSystem

boolean canCreateFileSystem(FileObject file)
                     throws FileSystemException

Determines if a layered file system can be created for a given file.

Parameters:

file - The file to check for.

Returns:

true if the FileSystem can be created.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if an error occurs.

close

default void close()

Closes this file system manager.

Specified by:

close in interface AutoCloseable

Since:

2.5.0

closeFileSystem

void closeFileSystem(FileSystem fileSystem)

Closes the given file system.

If you use VFS as singleton it is VERY dangerous to call this method.

Parameters:

fileSystem - The FileSystem to close.

createFileSystem

FileObject createFileSystem(FileObject file)
                     throws FileSystemException

Creates a layered file system. A layered file system is a file system that is created from the contents of a file, such as a ZIP or tar file.

Parameters:

file - The file to use to create the file system.

Returns:

The root file of the new file system.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error creating the file system.

createFileSystem

FileObject createFileSystem(String provider,
 FileObject file)
                     throws FileSystemException

Creates a layered file system. A layered file system is a file system that is created from the contents of a file, such as a ZIP or tar file.

Parameters:

provider - The name of the file system provider to use. This name is the same as the scheme used in URI to identify the provider.

file - The file to use to create the file system.

Returns:

The root file of the new file system.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error creating the file system.

createVirtualFileSystem

FileObject createVirtualFileSystem(FileObject rootFile)
                            throws FileSystemException

Creates a virtual file system. The file system will contain a junction at the fs root to the supplied root file.

Parameters:

rootFile - The root file to backs the file system.

Returns:

The root of the new file system.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if an error occurs creating the VirtualFileSystem.

createVirtualFileSystem

FileObject createVirtualFileSystem(String rootUri)
                            throws FileSystemException

Creates an empty virtual file system. Can be populated by adding junctions to it.

Parameters:

rootUri - The root URI to use for the new file system. Can be null.

Returns:

The root file of the new file system.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if an error occurs creating the VirtualFileSystem.

getBaseFile

FileObject getBaseFile()
                throws FileSystemException

Returns the base file used to resolve relative paths.

Returns:

The base FileObject.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if an error occurs.

getCacheStrategy

CacheStrategy getCacheStrategy()

Gets the cache strategy used.

Returns:

the CacheStrategy.

getFileContentInfoFactory

FileContentInfoFactory getFileContentInfoFactory()

Gets the class to use to determine the content-type (mime-type).

Returns:

the FileContentInfoFactory.

getFileObjectDecorator

Class<?> getFileObjectDecorator()

Gets the file object decorator used.

Returns:

the file object decorator Class.

getFileObjectDecoratorConst

Constructor<?> getFileObjectDecoratorConst()

Gets the constructor associated to the fileObjectDecorator. We cache it here for performance reasons.

Returns:

the Constructor associated with the FileObjectDecorator.

getFilesCache

FilesCache getFilesCache()

Gets the cache used to cache file objects.

Returns:

The FilesCache.

getFileSystemConfigBuilder

FileSystemConfigBuilder getFileSystemConfigBuilder(String scheme)
                                            throws FileSystemException

Gets the configuration builder for the given scheme.

Parameters:

scheme - The scheme to use to obtain the FileSystemConfigBuilder.

Returns:

A FileSystemConfigBuilder appropriate for the given scheme.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if the given scheme is not known.

getOperationProviders

FileOperationProvider[] getOperationProviders(String scheme)
                                       throws FileSystemException

Gets Providers for file operations.

Parameters:

scheme - the scheme for which we want to get the list af registered providers.

Returns:

the registered FileOperationProviders for the specified scheme. If there were no providers registered for the scheme, it returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if an error occurs.

getProviderCapabilities

Collection<Capability> getProviderCapabilities(String scheme)
                                        throws FileSystemException

Gets the capabilities for a given scheme.

Parameters:

scheme - The scheme to use to locate the provider's capabilities.

Returns:

A Collection of the various capabilities.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if the given scheme is not known.

getSchemes

String[] getSchemes()

Gets the schemes currently available.

Returns:

An array of available scheme names that are supported.

getURLStreamHandlerFactory

URLStreamHandlerFactory getURLStreamHandlerFactory()

Returns a stream handler factory to enable URL lookup using this FileSystemManager.

Returns:

the URLStreamHandlerFactory.

hasProvider

boolean hasProvider(String scheme)

Returns true if this manager has a provider for a particular scheme.

Parameters:

scheme - The scheme for which a provider should be checked.

Returns:

true if a provider for the scheme is available.

resolveFile

FileObject resolveFile(File baseFile,
 String name)
                throws FileSystemException

Locates a file by name. See resolveFile(FileObject, String) for details.

Parameters:

baseFile - The base file to use to resolve relative paths. Must not be null, not even if the name is absolute.

name - The name of the file.

Returns:

The file. Never returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error parsing the file name.

resolveFile

FileObject resolveFile(FileObject baseFile,
 String name)
                throws FileSystemException

Locates a file by name. The name is resolved as described above. That is, the name can be either an absolute URI, an absolute file name, or a relative path to be resolved against baseFile.

Note that the file does not have to exist when this method is called.

Parameters:

baseFile - The base file to use to resolve relative paths. May be null if the name is an absolute file name.

name - The name of the file.

Returns:

The file. Never returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error parsing the file name.

resolveFile

FileObject resolveFile(String name)
                throws FileSystemException

Locates a file by name. Equivalent to calling resolveFile(getBaseFile(), name).

Parameters:

name - The name of the file.

Returns:

The file. Never returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error parsing the file name.

resolveFile

FileObject resolveFile(String name,
 FileSystemOptions fileSystemOptions)
                throws FileSystemException

Locates a file by name. Equivalent to calling resolveFile(getBaseFile(), name).

Parameters:

name - The name of the file.

fileSystemOptions - The FileSystemOptions used for FileSystem creation. All files that are later resolved relative to the returned FileObject share the options.

Returns:

The file. Never returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error parsing the file name.

resolveFile

FileObject resolveFile(URI uri)
                throws FileSystemException

Resolves a URI into a FileObject.

Parameters:

uri - The URI to convert.

Returns:

The FileObject that represents the URI. Never returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error converting the file.

Since:

2.1

resolveFile

FileObject resolveFile(URL url)
                throws FileSystemException

Resolves a URL into a FileObject.

Parameters:

url - The URL to convert.

Returns:

The FileObject that represents the URL. Never returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error converting the file.

Since:

2.1

resolveName

FileName resolveName(FileName root,
 String name)
              throws FileSystemException

Resolves a name, relative to this file name. Equivalent to calling resolveName( path, NameScope.FILE_SYSTEM ).

Parameters:

root - the base file name

name - The name to resolve.

Returns:

A FileName object representing the resolved file name.

Throws:

FileSystemException - If the name is invalid.

resolveName

FileName resolveName(FileName root,
 String name,
 NameScope scope)
              throws FileSystemException

Resolves a name, relative to the "root" file name. Refer to NameScope for a description of how names are resolved.

Parameters:

root - the base file name

name - The name to resolve.

scope - The NameScope to use when resolving the name.

Returns:

A FileName object representing the resolved file name.

Throws:

FileSystemException - If the name is invalid.

resolveURI

FileName resolveURI(String uri)
             throws FileSystemException

Resolves the URI to a file name.

Parameters:

uri - The URI to resolve.

Returns:

A FileName that matches the URI.

Throws:

FileSystemException - if this is not possible.

setLogger

void setLogger(org.apache.commons.logging.Log log)

Sets the logger to use.

Parameters:

log - The logger to use.

toFileObject

FileObject toFileObject(File file)
                 throws FileSystemException

Converts a local file into a FileObject.

Parameters:

file - The file to convert.

Returns:

The FileObject that represents the local file. Never returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error converting the file.

toFileObject

default FileObject toFileObject(Path path)
                         throws FileSystemException

Converts a local path into a FileObject.

Parameters:

path - The path to convert.

Returns:

The FileObject that represents the local file. Never returns null.

Throws:

FileSystemException - On error converting the file.

Since:

2.10.0